本机JS：

const shallowClone = {...originalObj};
const deepClone = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(originalObj));

使用库：

// Lodash
const shallowClone = _.clone(originalObj);
const deepClone = _. cloneDeep(originalObj);

// JQuery
const shallowClone = jQuery.extend({}, originalObj);
const deepClone = jQuery.extend(true, {}, originalObj);

// Angular
const deepClone = angular.copy(originalObj);

结构化克隆

2022年更新：structuredClone（）全局函数已在Node 17、Deno 1.14和大多数主要浏览器中可用（请参阅我可以使用）。

您可以使用与HTML标准相同的结构化克隆机制在领域之间发送数据。

const clone = structuredClone(original);

有关详细信息，请参阅另一个答案。

根据Apple JavaScript编码指南：

// Create an inner object with a variable x whose default
// value is 3.
function innerObj()
{
        this.x = 3;
}
innerObj.prototype.clone = function() {
    var temp = new innerObj();
    for (myvar in this) {
        // this object does not contain any objects, so
        // use the lightweight copy code.
        temp[myvar] = this[myvar];
    }
    return temp;
}

// Create an outer object with a variable y whose default
// value is 77.
function outerObj()
{
        // The outer object contains an inner object.  Allocate it here.
        this.inner = new innerObj();
        this.y = 77;
}
outerObj.prototype.clone = function() {
    var temp = new outerObj();
    for (myvar in this) {
        if (this[myvar].clone) {
            // This variable contains an object with a
            // clone operator.  Call it to create a copy.
            temp[myvar] = this[myvar].clone();
        } else {
            // This variable contains a scalar value,
            // a string value, or an object with no
            // clone function.  Assign it directly.
            temp[myvar] = this[myvar];
        }
    }
    return temp;
}

// Allocate an outer object and assign non-default values to variables in
// both the outer and inner objects.
outer = new outerObj;
outer.inner.x = 4;
outer.y = 16;

// Clone the outer object (which, in turn, clones the inner object).
newouter = outer.clone();

// Verify that both values were copied.
alert('inner x is '+newouter.inner.x); // prints 4
alert('y is '+newouter.y); // prints 16

史蒂夫

在ECMAScript 6中有Object.assign方法，它将所有可枚举自身财产的值从一个对象复制到另一个对象。例如：

var x = {myProp: "value"};
var y = Object.assign({}, x); 

但请注意，这是一个浅层复制-嵌套对象仍然作为引用复制。

老问题的新答案！如果您有幸将ECMAScript 2016（ES6）与Spread Syntax一起使用，这很简单。

keepMeTheSame = {first: "Me!", second: "You!"};
cloned = {...keepMeTheSame}

这为对象的浅层副本提供了一种干净的方法。创建一个深度副本，意味着为每个递归嵌套对象中的每个值创建一个新副本，这需要使用上面更重的解决方案。

JavaScript不断发展。

function clone(src, deep) {

    var toString = Object.prototype.toString;
    if(!src && typeof src != "object"){
        //any non-object ( Boolean, String, Number ), null, undefined, NaN
        return src;
    }

    //Honor native/custom clone methods
    if(src.clone && toString.call(src.clone) == "[object Function]"){
        return src.clone(deep);
    }

    //DOM Elements
    if(src.nodeType && toString.call(src.cloneNode) == "[object Function]"){
        return src.cloneNode(deep);
    }

    //Date
    if(toString.call(src) == "[object Date]"){
        return new Date(src.getTime());
    }

    //RegExp
    if(toString.call(src) == "[object RegExp]"){
        return new RegExp(src);
    }

    //Function
    if(toString.call(src) == "[object Function]"){
        //Wrap in another method to make sure == is not true;
        //Note: Huge performance issue due to closures, comment this :)
        return (function(){
            src.apply(this, arguments);
        });

    }

    var ret, index;
    //Array
    if(toString.call(src) == "[object Array]"){
        //[].slice(0) would soft clone
        ret = src.slice();
        if(deep){
            index = ret.length;
            while(index--){
                ret[index] = clone(ret[index], true);
            }
        }
    }
    //Object
    else {
        ret = src.constructor ? new src.constructor() : {};
        for (var prop in src) {
            ret[prop] = deep
                ? clone(src[prop], true)
                : src[prop];
        }
    }

    return ret;
};