使用set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "/some/full/path/to/bin")

使用EXECUTABLE_OUTPUT_PATH CMake变量设置所需的路径。详细信息请参考CMake在线文档:

CMake 2.8.8文档

正如Oleg的回答一样，我认为要设置的正确变量是CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY。我们在根目录CMakeLists.txt中使用了以下代码:

set(CMAKE_ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib)
set(CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib)
set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin)

你也可以在每个目标的基础上指定输出目录:

set_target_properties( targets...
    PROPERTIES
    ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib"
    LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib"
    RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin"
)

在这两种情况下，您都可以将_[CONFIG]附加到变量/属性名后，以使输出目录应用于特定的配置(配置的标准值是DEBUG, RELEASE, MINSIZEREL和RELWITHDEBINFO)。

cat CMakeLists.txt
project (hello)
set(CMAKE_BINARY_DIR "/bin")
set(EXECUTABLE_OUTPUT_PATH ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR})
add_executable (hello hello.c)

$ cat CMakeLists.txt
project (hello)
set(EXECUTABLE_OUTPUT_PATH "bin")
add_executable (hello hello.c)

使用set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "/some/full/path/to/bin")