我知道color bf命令设置了整个命令行窗口的颜色,但我想打印不同颜色的单行。


当前回答

对我来说,我找到了一些解决方案:这是一个有效的解决方案

     @echo off
    title a game for youtube 
explorer "https://thepythoncoding.blogspot.com/2020/11/how-to-echo-with-different-colors-in.html"
    SETLOCAL EnableDelayedExpansion
    for /F "tokens=1,2 delims=#" %%a in ('"prompt #$H#$E# & echo on & for %%b in (1) do rem"') do (
      set "DEL=%%a"
    )
    echo say the name of the colors, don't read
    
    call :ColorText 0a "blue"
    call :ColorText 0C "green"
    call :ColorText 0b "red"
    echo(
    call :ColorText 19 "yellow" 
    call :ColorText 2F "black"
    call :ColorText 4e "white"
    
    goto :Beginoffile
    
    :ColorText
    echo off
    <nul set /p ".=%DEL%" > "%~2"
    findstr /v /a:%1 /R "^$" "%~2" nul
    del "%~2" > nul 2>&1
    goto :eof
    
    :Beginoffile

其他回答

我对cmd中缺乏适当的着色感到恼火,所以我继续创建cmdcolor。它只是一个标准输出代理,它寻找一组有限的ANSI/VT100控制序列(换句话说,就像在bash中),即echo \033[31m RED \033[0m DEFAULT | cmdcolor.exe。

使用和下载。

您可以用要打印的单词的名称创建文件,使用findstr(可以彩色打印),然后擦除该文件。试试这个例子:

@echo off
SETLOCAL EnableDelayedExpansion
for /F "tokens=1,2 delims=#" %%a in ('"prompt #$H#$E# & echo on & for %%b in (1) do rem"') do (
  set "DEL=%%a"
)

call :ColorText 0a "green"
call :ColorText 0C "red"
call :ColorText 0b "cyan"
echo(
call :ColorText 19 "blue"
call :ColorText 2F "white"
call :ColorText 4e "yellow"

goto :eof

:ColorText
echo off
<nul set /p ".=%DEL%" > "%~2"
findstr /v /a:%1 /R "^$" "%~2" nul
del "%~2" > nul 2>&1
goto :eof

运行color /?得到一个颜色列表。

这不是一个很好的答案,但如果你知道目标工作站有Powershell,你可以这样做(假设BAT / CMD脚本):

CALL:ECHORED "Print me in red!"

:ECHORED
%Windir%\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\Powershell.exe write-host -foregroundcolor Red %1
goto:eof

编辑:(现在更简单了!)

这是一个老答案,但我想我要澄清和简化一点

PowerShell现在包含在从7开始的所有版本的Windows中。因此,这个答案的语法可以缩短为一种更简单的形式:

路径不需要指定,因为它应该已经在环境变量中。 明确的命令可以缩写。例如,你可以: 使用-fore代替-foregroundcolor 使用-back代替-backgroundcolor 这个命令也可以在“内联”中代替echo (而不是像上面那样创建一个单独的批处理文件)。


例子:

powershell write-host -fore Cyan This is Cyan text
powershell write-host -back Red This is Red background

更多信息:

完整的颜色列表和更多信息可在 - PowerShell Write-Host文档

将以下行放入一个名为ColourText的文件中。在你的桌面上。

Imports System
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Imports Microsoft.Win32

Public Module MyApplication  
Public Declare Function GetStdHandle Lib "kernel32" Alias "GetStdHandle" (ByVal nStdHandle As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function SetConsoleTextAttribute Lib "kernel32" Alias "SetConsoleTextAttribute" (ByVal hConsoleOutput As Long, ByVal wAttributes As Long) As Long
Public Const STD_ERROR_HANDLE = -12&
Public Const STD_INPUT_HANDLE = -10&
Public Const STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE = -11&

Sub Main()
    Dim hOut as Long
    Dim Ret as Long
    Dim Colour As Long
    Dim Colour1 As Long
    Dim Text As String
    hOut  = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE)
    Colour = CLng("&h" & Split(Command(), " ")(0))
    Colour1 = Clng("&h" & Split(Command(), " ")(1))
    Text = Mid(Command(), 7)
    Ret = SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut,  Colour)
    Console.Out.WriteLine(text)
    Ret = SetConsoleTextAttribute(hOut, Colour1)
End Sub
End Module

保存它并在命令提示符中输入以下内容。

"C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\vbc.exe" /target:exe /out:"%userprofile%\desktop\ColourText.exe" "%userprofile%\desktop\ColourText.bas" /verbose

一个名为ColourText.exe的文件将出现在你的桌面上。移动到Windows文件夹。

要使用,必须使用两个字符代码来设置颜色,例如01而不是1。

ColourText ColourOfText ColourOfTextWhenFinished Text

通过不传递任何文本在白色上设置蓝色,然后在白色文本上设置红色,最后在灰色上设置蓝色。

ColourText F1 F1
ColourText F2 71 This is green on white

or

ColourText F1 F1
cls
ColourText F4 F4
Echo Hello
Echo Hello today
ColourText F1 F1

CLS命令也变得有趣起来。不带参数的Color命令将所有颜色重置为启动颜色。

要得到颜色代码,将下列数字加在一起。在程序员模式下使用计算器。这些是十六进制数。它们可以加在一起,例如红色+蓝色+ FG强度= 13 = d,因为10+没有使用背景将是黑色的。颜色代码必须是两个字符,例如08而不是8。

FOREGROUND_RED = &H4     '  text color contains red.
FOREGROUND_INTENSITY = &H8     '  text color is intensified.
FOREGROUND_GREEN = &H2     '  text color contains green.
FOREGROUND_BLUE = &H1     '  text color contains blue.
BACKGROUND_BLUE = &H10    '  background color contains blue.
BACKGROUND_GREEN = &H20    '  background color contains green.
BACKGROUND_INTENSITY = &H80    '  background color is intensified.
BACKGROUND_RED = &H40    '  background color contains red.

这是一个自编译的bat/.net混合物(应该保存为。bat),可以在任何安装了。net框架的系统上使用(即使是最古老的XP/2003安装,也很少看到没有。net框架的windows)。它使用jscript.net编译器创建一个exe,能够打印字符串与不同的背景/前景色仅为当前行。

@if (@X)==(@Y) @end /* JScript comment
@echo off
setlocal

for /f "tokens=* delims=" %%v in ('dir /b /s /a:-d  /o:-n "%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\*jsc.exe"') do (
   set "jsc=%%v"
)

if not exist "%~n0.exe" (
    "%jsc%" /nologo /out:"%~n0.exe" "%~dpsfnx0"
)

%~n0.exe %*

endlocal & exit /b %errorlevel%

*/

import System;

var arguments:String[] = Environment.GetCommandLineArgs();

var newLine = false;
var output = "";
var foregroundColor = Console.ForegroundColor;
var backgroundColor = Console.BackgroundColor;
var evaluate = false;
var currentBackground=Console.BackgroundColor;
var currentForeground=Console.ForegroundColor;


//http://stackoverflow.com/a/24294348/388389
var jsEscapes = {
  'n': '\n',
  'r': '\r',
  't': '\t',
  'f': '\f',
  'v': '\v',
  'b': '\b'
};

function decodeJsEscape(_, hex0, hex1, octal, other) {
  var hex = hex0 || hex1;
  if (hex) { return String.fromCharCode(parseInt(hex, 16)); }
  if (octal) { return String.fromCharCode(parseInt(octal, 8)); }
  return jsEscapes[other] || other;
}

function decodeJsString(s) {
  return s.replace(
      // Matches an escape sequence with UTF-16 in group 1, single byte hex in group 2,
      // octal in group 3, and arbitrary other single-character escapes in group 4.
      /\\(?:u([0-9A-Fa-f]{4})|x([0-9A-Fa-f]{2})|([0-3][0-7]{0,2}|[4-7][0-7]?)|(.))/g,
      decodeJsEscape);
}


function printHelp( ) {
   print( arguments[0] + "  -s string [-f foreground] [-b background] [-n] [-e]" );
   print( " " );
   print( " string          String to be printed" );
   print( " foreground      Foreground color - a " );
   print( "                 number between 0 and 15." );
   print( " background      Background color - a " );
   print( "                 number between 0 and 15." );
   print( " -n              Indicates if a new line should" );
   print( "                 be written at the end of the ");
   print( "                 string(by default - no)." );
   print( " -e              Evaluates special character " );
   print( "                 sequences like \\n\\b\\r and etc ");
   print( "" );
   print( "Colors :" );
   for ( var c = 0 ; c < 16 ; c++ ) {
        
        Console.BackgroundColor = c;
        Console.Write( " " );
        Console.BackgroundColor=currentBackground;
        Console.Write( "-"+c );
        Console.WriteLine( "" );
   }
   Console.BackgroundColor=currentBackground;
   
   

}

function errorChecker( e:Error ) {
        if ( e.message == "Input string was not in a correct format." ) {
            print( "the color parameters should be numbers between 0 and 15" );
            Environment.Exit( 1 );
        } else if (e.message == "Index was outside the bounds of the array.") {
            print( "invalid arguments" );
            Environment.Exit( 2 );
        } else {
            print ( "Error Message: " + e.message );
            print ( "Error Code: " + ( e.number & 0xFFFF ) );
            print ( "Error Name: " + e.name );
            Environment.Exit( 666 );
        }
}

function numberChecker( i:Int32 ){
    if( i > 15 || i < 0 ) {
        print("the color parameters should be numbers between 0 and 15");
        Environment.Exit(1);
    }
}


if ( arguments.length == 1 || arguments[1].toLowerCase() == "-help" || arguments[1].toLowerCase() == "-help"   ) {
    printHelp();
    Environment.Exit(0);
}

for (var arg = 1; arg <= arguments.length-1; arg++ ) {
    if ( arguments[arg].toLowerCase() == "-n" ) {
        newLine=true;
    }
    
    if ( arguments[arg].toLowerCase() == "-e" ) {
        evaluate=true;
    }
    
    if ( arguments[arg].toLowerCase() == "-s" ) {
        output=arguments[arg+1];
    }
    
    
    if ( arguments[arg].toLowerCase() == "-b" ) {
        
        try {
            backgroundColor=Int32.Parse( arguments[arg+1] );
        } catch(e) {
            errorChecker(e);
        }
    }
    
    if ( arguments[arg].toLowerCase() == "-f" ) {
        try {
            foregroundColor=Int32.Parse(arguments[arg+1]);
        } catch(e) {
            errorChecker(e);
        }
    }
}

Console.BackgroundColor = backgroundColor ;
Console.ForegroundColor = foregroundColor ;

if ( evaluate ) {
    output=decodeJsString(output);
}

if ( newLine ) {
    Console.WriteLine(output);  
} else {
    Console.Write(output);
    
}

Console.BackgroundColor = currentBackground;
Console.ForegroundColor = currentForeground;

下面是帮助信息:

例子:

Coloroutput.bat -s "aa\nbb\n\u0025cc" -b 10 -f 3 -n -e

您还可以在这里找到这个脚本。

你也可以检查卡洛斯的颜色功能-> http://www.dostips.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=4453