我知道color bf命令设置了整个命令行窗口的颜色,但我想打印不同颜色的单行。
当前回答
我想用不同的颜色打印一行。
使用ANSI转义序列。
Windows 10之前-在控制台上不支持ANSI颜色
对于低于10的Windows版本,Windows命令控制台默认情况下不支持输出着色。您可以安装Cmder, ConEmu, ANSICON或Mintty(在GitBash和Cygwin中默认使用)来为Windows命令控制台添加着色支持。
Windows 10 -命令行颜色
从Windows 10开始,Windows控制台默认支持ANSI转义序列和一些颜色。该功能于2015年11月随Threshold 2更新一起发布。
MSDN文档
更新(05-2019):ColorTool允许您更改控制台的配色方案。这是微软终端项目的一部分。
Demo
批处理命令
win10colors。cmd是由Michele Locati写的:
下面的文本去掉了特殊字符,不能正常工作。你必须从这里复制。
@echo off
cls
echo [101;93m STYLES [0m
echo ^<ESC^>[0m [0mReset[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[1m [1mBold[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[4m [4mUnderline[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[7m [7mInverse[0m
echo.
echo [101;93m NORMAL FOREGROUND COLORS [0m
echo ^<ESC^>[30m [30mBlack[0m (black)
echo ^<ESC^>[31m [31mRed[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[32m [32mGreen[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[33m [33mYellow[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[34m [34mBlue[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[35m [35mMagenta[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[36m [36mCyan[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[37m [37mWhite[0m
echo.
echo [101;93m NORMAL BACKGROUND COLORS [0m
echo ^<ESC^>[40m [40mBlack[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[41m [41mRed[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[42m [42mGreen[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[43m [43mYellow[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[44m [44mBlue[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[45m [45mMagenta[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[46m [46mCyan[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[47m [47mWhite[0m (white)
echo.
echo [101;93m STRONG FOREGROUND COLORS [0m
echo ^<ESC^>[90m [90mWhite[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[91m [91mRed[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[92m [92mGreen[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[93m [93mYellow[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[94m [94mBlue[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[95m [95mMagenta[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[96m [96mCyan[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[97m [97mWhite[0m
echo.
echo [101;93m STRONG BACKGROUND COLORS [0m
echo ^<ESC^>[100m [100mBlack[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[101m [101mRed[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[102m [102mGreen[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[103m [103mYellow[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[104m [104mBlue[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[105m [105mMagenta[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[106m [106mCyan[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[107m [107mWhite[0m
echo.
echo [101;93m COMBINATIONS [0m
echo ^<ESC^>[31m [31mred foreground color[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[7m [7minverse foreground ^<-^> background[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[7;31m [7;31minverse red foreground color[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[7m and nested ^<ESC^>[31m [7mbefore [31mnested[0m
echo ^<ESC^>[31m and nested ^<ESC^>[7m [31mbefore [7mnested[0m
其他回答
我看这个是因为我想在Win7批处理文件中引入一些简单的文本颜色。这是我想到的。谢谢你的帮助。
@echo off
cls && color 08
rem .... the following line creates a [DEL] [ASCII 8] [Backspace] character to use later
rem .... All this to remove [:]
for /F "tokens=1,2 delims=#" %%a in ('"prompt #$H#$E# & echo on & for %%b in (1) do rem"') do (set "DEL=%%a")
echo.
<nul set /p="("
call :PainText 09 "BLUE is cold" && <nul set /p=") ("
call :PainText 02 "GREEN is earth" && <nul set /p=") ("
call :PainText F0 "BLACK is night" && <nul set /p=")"
echo.
<nul set /p="("
call :PainText 04 "RED is blood" && <nul set /p=") ("
call :PainText 0e "YELLOW is pee" && <nul set /p=") ("
call :PainText 0F "WHITE all colors"&& <nul set /p=")"
goto :end
:PainText
<nul set /p "=%DEL%" > "%~2"
findstr /v /a:%1 /R "+" "%~2" nul
del "%~2" > nul
goto :eof
:end
echo.
pause
I'm adding an answer to address an issue noted in some comments above: that inline ansi color codes can misbehave when inside a FOR loop (actually, within any parenthesized block of code). The .bat code below demonstrates (1) the use of inline color codes, (2) the color failure that can occur when inline color codes are used in a FOR loop or within a parenthesized block of code, and (3) a solution to the problem. When the .bat code executes, tests 2 and 3 demonstrate the colorcode failure, and test 4 shows no failure because it implements the solution.
[编辑2020-04-07:我发现了另一个解决方案,可能比调用子例程更有效。将FINDSTR短语括在括号中,如下所示:
echo success | (findstr /R success)
ENDEDIT]
注意:根据我的(有限的)经验,颜色代码问题只有在输入被管道输送到代码块中的FINDSTR之后才会出现。这就是下面的.bat重现问题的方式。颜色代码问题可能比输送到FINDSTR之后更普遍。如果有人能解释问题的本质,如果有更好的解决方法,我会很感激。
@goto :main
:resetANSI
EXIT /B
rem The resetANSI subroutine is used to fix the colorcode
rem bug, even though it appears to do nothing.
:main
@echo off
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
rem Define some useful colorcode vars:
for /F "delims=#" %%E in ('"prompt #$E# & for %%E in (1) do rem"') do set "ESCchar=%%E"
set "green=%ESCchar%[92m"
set "yellow=%ESCchar%[93m"
set "magenta=%ESCchar%[95m"
set "cyan=%ESCchar%[96m"
set "white=%ESCchar%[97m"
set "black=%ESCchar%[30m"
echo %white%Test 1 is NOT in a FOR loop nor within parentheses, and color works right.
echo %yellow%[Test 1] %green%This is Green, %magenta%this is Magenta, and %yellow%this is Yellow.
echo %Next, the string 'success' will be piped to FINDSTR...
echo success | findstr /R success
echo %magenta%This is magenta and FINDSTR found and displayed 'success'.%yellow%
echo %green%This is green.
echo %cyan%Test 1 completed.
echo %white%Test 2 is within parentheses, and color stops working after the pipe to FINDSTR.
( echo %yellow%[Test 2] %green%This is Green, %magenta%this is Magenta, and %yellow%this is Yellow.
echo %Next, the string 'success' will be piped to FINDSTR...
echo success | findstr /R success
echo %magenta%This is supposed to be magenta and FINDSTR found and displayed 'success'.
echo %green%This is supposed to be green.
)
echo %cyan%Test 2 completed.
echo %white%Test 3 is within a FOR loop, and color stops working after the pipe to FINDSTR.
for /L %%G in (3,1,3) do (
echo %yellow%[Test %%G] %green%This is Green, %magenta%this is Magenta, and %yellow%this is Yellow.
echo %Next, the string 'success' will be piped to FINDSTR...
echo success | findstr /R success
echo %magenta%This is supposed to be magenta and FINDSTR found and displayed 'success'.
echo %green%This is supposed to be green.
)
echo %cyan%Test 3 completed.
echo %white%Test 4 is in a FOR loop but color works right because subroutine :resetANSI is
echo called after the pipe to FINDSTR, before the next color code is used.
for /L %%G in (4,1,4) do (
echo %yellow%[Test %%G] %green%This is Green, %magenta%this is Magenta, and %yellow%this is Yellow.
echo %Next, the string 'success' will be piped to FINDSTR...
echo success | findstr /R success
call :resetANSI
echo %magenta%This is magenta and FINDSTR found and displayed 'success'.
echo %green%This is green.
)
echo %cyan%Test 4 completed.%white%
EXIT /B
我刚从Win 7 Home转换到Win 10 Pro,想要替换我从其他批次调用的批量,以颜色回显信息。回顾上面讨论的内容,我使用以下内容,这将直接取代我的前一批。注意在消息中添加“~”,可以使用带有空格的消息。我不用记住代码,而是用字母来代表我需要的颜色。
如果%2包含空格,则需要“…” 黑色底色:R=红色G=绿色Y=黄色W=白色
ECHO OFF
IF "%1"=="R" ECHO ^[91m%~2[0m
IF "%1"=="G" ECHO ^[92m%~2[0m
IF "%1"=="Y" ECHO ^[93m%~2[0m
IF "%1"=="W" ECHO ^[97m%~2[0m
另一种选择是使用NodeJS。
这里有一个例子:
const os = require('os');
const colors = require('colors');
console.log("Operative System:".green,os.type(),os.release());
console.log("Uptime:".blue,os.uptime());
这就是结果:
你可以用cecho..你也可以用它来嵌入到你的脚本中,这样你就不必随身携带。com或。exe文件了
http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/17033/Add-Colors-to-Batch-Files
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