以更好的方式做这件事。

它可以处理标准查询形式的递归对象或数组，如a=val&b[0]=val&b[1]=val&c=val&d[some key]=val。这是最后一个函数。

逻辑、功能

const objectToQueryString = (initialObj) => {
  const reducer = (obj, parentPrefix = null) => (prev, key) => {
    const val = obj[key];
    key = encodeURIComponent(key);
    const prefix = parentPrefix ? `${parentPrefix}[${key}]` : key;

    if (val == null || typeof val === 'function') {
      prev.push(`${prefix}=`);
      return prev;
    }

    if (['number', 'boolean', 'string'].includes(typeof val)) {
      prev.push(`${prefix}=${encodeURIComponent(val)}`);
      return prev;
    }

    prev.push(Object.keys(val).reduce(reducer(val, prefix), []).join('&'));
    return prev;
  };

  return Object.keys(initialObj).reduce(reducer(initialObj), []).join('&');
};

例子

const testCase1 = {
  name: 'Full Name',
  age: 30
}

const testCase2 = {
  name: 'Full Name',
  age: 30,
  children: [
    {name: 'Child foo'},
    {name: 'Foo again'}
  ],
  wife: {
    name: 'Very Difficult to say here'
  }
}

console.log(objectToQueryString(testCase1));
console.log(objectToQueryString(testCase2));

现场测试

展开下面的代码片段，在浏览器中验证结果-

const objectToQueryString = (initialObj) => { const reducer = (obj, parentPrefix = null) => (prev, key) => { const val = obj[key]; key = encodeURIComponent(key); const prefix = parentPrefix ? `${parentPrefix}[${key}]` : key; if (val == null || typeof val === 'function') { prev.push(`${prefix}=`); return prev; } if (['number', 'boolean', 'string'].includes(typeof val)) { prev.push(`${prefix}=${encodeURIComponent(val)}`); return prev; } prev.push(Object.keys(val).reduce(reducer(val, prefix), []).join('&')); return prev; }; return Object.keys(initialObj).reduce(reducer(initialObj), []).join('&'); }; const testCase1 = { name: 'Full Name', age: 30 } const testCase2 = { name: 'Full Name', age: 30, children: [ {name: 'Child foo'}, {name: 'Foo again'} ], wife: { name: 'Very Difficult to say here' } } console.log(objectToQueryString(testCase1)); console.log(objectToQueryString(testCase2));

需要考虑的事情。

它跳过函数、null和未定义的值 它跳过空对象和数组的键和值。 它不处理用new Number(1)或new String('my String ')创建的Number或String对象，因为没有人应该这样做

如果您想递归地转换嵌套对象，并且对象可能包含也可能不包含数组(数组可能包含对象或数组等)，那么解决方案就会变得稍微复杂一些。这就是我的尝试。

我还添加了一些选项，用于选择是否要为每个对象成员记录它位于主对象中的深度，以及选择是否要向来自已转换数组的成员添加标签。

理想情况下，您应该测试thing参数是否真的接收到对象或数组。

function thingToString(thing,maxDepth,recordLevel,markArrays){
    //thing: object or array to be recursively serialized
    //maxDepth (int or false):
    // (int) how deep to go with converting objects/arrays within objs/arrays
    // (false) no limit to recursive objects/arrays within objects/arrays
    //recordLevel (boolean):
    //  true - insert "(level 1)" before transcript of members at level one (etc)
    //  false - just 
    //markArrays (boolean):
    //  insert text to indicate any members that came from arrays
    var result = "";
    if (maxDepth !== false && typeof maxDepth != 'number') {maxDepth = 3;}
    var runningDepth = 0;//Keeps track how deep we're into recursion

    //First prepare the function, so that it can call itself recursively
    function serializeAnything(thing){
        //Set path-finder values
        runningDepth += 1;
        if(recordLevel){result += "(level " + runningDepth + ")";}

        //First convert any arrays to object so they can be processed
        if (thing instanceof Array){
            var realObj = {};var key;
            if (markArrays) {realObj['type'] = "converted array";}
            for (var i = 0;i < thing.length;i++){
                if (markArrays) {key = "a" + i;} else {key = i;}
                realObj[key] = thing[i];
            }
            thing = realObj;
            console.log('converted one array to ' + typeof realObj);
            console.log(thing);
        }

        //Then deal with it
        for (var member in thing){
            if (typeof thing[member] == 'object' && runningDepth < maxDepth){
                serializeAnything(thing[member]);
                //When a sub-object/array is serialized, it will add one to
                //running depth. But when we continue to this object/array's
                //next sibling, the level must go back up by one
                runningDepth -= 1;
            } else if (maxDepth !== false && runningDepth >= maxDepth) {
                console.log('Reached bottom');
            } else 
            if (
                typeof thing[member] == "string" || 
                typeof thing[member] == 'boolean' ||
                typeof thing[member] == 'number'
            ){
                result += "(" + member + ": " + thing[member] + ") ";
            }  else {
                result += "(" + member + ": [" + typeof thing[member] + " not supported]) ";
            }
        }
    }
    //Actually kick off the serialization
    serializeAnything(thing);

    return result;

}

是这样的:

Serialize =函数(obj) { Var STR = []; For (var p in obj) if (obj.hasOwnProperty(p)) { str.push(encodeURIComponent(p) + "=" + encodeURIComponent(obj[p]))); ｝ 返回str.join(“&”); ｝ console.log(序列化({ Foo:“你好”， 栏:“100%” })); / / foo =你好% 20 there&bar 25 = 100%

它还转换递归对象(使用PHP“数组”符号表示查询字符串):

serialize = function(obj, prefix) { var str = [], p; for (p in obj) { if (obj.hasOwnProperty(p)) { var k = prefix ? prefix + "[" + p + "]" : p, v = obj[p]; str.push((v !== null && typeof v === "object") ? serialize(v, k) : encodeURIComponent(k) + "=" + encodeURIComponent(v)); } } return str.join("&"); } console.log(serialize({ foo: "hi there", bar: { blah: 123, quux: [1, 2, 3] } })); // foo=hi%20there&bar%5Bblah%5D=123&bar%5Bquux%5D%5B0%5D=1&bar%5Bquux%5D%5B1%5D=2&bar%5Bquux%5D%5B2%5D=3

使用Node.js v6.6.3

const querystring = require('querystring')

const obj = {
  foo: 'bar',
  baz: 'tor'
}

let result = querystring.stringify(obj)
// foo=bar&baz=tor

参考:查询字符串

我的实现编码一个对象作为一个查询字符串，使用减少:

export const encodeAsQueryString = (params) => (
  Object.keys(params).reduce((acc, key)=>(
    params.hasOwnProperty(key) ? (
      [...acc, encodeURIComponent(key) + '=' + encodeURIComponent(params[key])]
    ) : acc
  ), []).join('&')
);

下面是一个简单的实现，获取一个对象并将其转换为查询参数字符串:

export function objectToQueryParams(queryParams: object): string {
  return queryParams ?
    Object.entries(queryParams).reduce((acc, [key, val], index) => {
      const sign = index === 0 ? '?' : '&';
      acc += `${sign}${encodeURIComponent(key)}=${encodeURIComponent(val)}`;
      return acc;
    }, '')
    : '';
}