您可以使用dispatch_after稍后调用一个块。在Xcode中，开始输入dispatch_after并按Enter键自动完成如下内容:

下面是一个使用两个浮点数作为“参数”的示例。你不需要依赖任何类型的宏，代码的意图是非常清楚的:

斯威夫特3，斯威夫特4

let time1 = 8.23
let time2 = 3.42

// Delay 2 seconds
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 2.0) {
    print("Sum of times: \(time1 + time2)")
}

斯威夫特2

let time1 = 8.23
let time2 = 3.42

// Delay 2 seconds
dispatch_after(dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, Int64(2.0 * Double(NSEC_PER_SEC))), dispatch_get_main_queue()) { () -> Void in
        println("Sum of times: \(time1 + time2)")
}

Objective - C

CGFloat time1 = 3.49;
CGFloat time2 = 8.13;

// Delay 2 seconds
dispatch_after(dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, (int64_t)(2.0 * NSEC_PER_SEC)), dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
    CGFloat newTime = time1 + time2;
    NSLog(@"New time: %f", newTime);
});

根据Jaime Cham的回答，我创建了一个NSObject+Blocks类别，如下所示。我觉得这些方法更好地匹配现有的performSelector: NSObject方法

NSObject + Blocks.h

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface NSObject (Blocks)

- (void)performBlock:(void (^)())block afterDelay:(NSTimeInterval)delay;

@end

NSObject + Blocks.m

#import "NSObject+Blocks.h"

@implementation NSObject (Blocks)

- (void)performBlock:(void (^)())block
{
    block();
}

- (void)performBlock:(void (^)())block afterDelay:(NSTimeInterval)delay
{
    void (^block_)() = [block copy]; // autorelease this if you're not using ARC
    [self performSelector:@selector(performBlock:) withObject:block_ afterDelay:delay];
}

@end

并像这样使用:

[anyObject performBlock:^{
    [anotherObject doYourThings:stuff];
} afterDelay:0.15];

在swift 3中，我们可以简单地使用DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter函数在延迟'n'秒后触发任何函数或动作。在代码中，我们将延迟设置为1秒后。在此函数体中调用将在延迟1秒后触发的任何函数。

let when = DispatchTime.now() + 1
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: when) {

    // Trigger the function/action after the delay of 1Sec

}

也许比通过GCD更简单，在某个班级(例如。"Util")，或对象上的类别:

+ (void)runBlock:(void (^)())block
{
    block();
}
+ (void)runAfterDelay:(CGFloat)delay block:(void (^)())block 
{
    void (^block_)() = [[block copy] autorelease];
    [self performSelector:@selector(runBlock:) withObject:block_ afterDelay:delay];
}

所以要使用:

[Util runAfterDelay:2 block:^{
    NSLog(@"two seconds later!");
}];

我相信作者不是在问如何等待一个分数时间(延迟)，而是如何传递一个标量作为参数的选择器(withObject:)和现代objective C中最快的方法是:

[obj performSelector:...  withObject:@(0.123123123) afterDelay:10]

你的选择器必须改变它的参数为NSNumber，并使用floatValue或doubleValue这样的选择器检索值

Xcode 10.2和Swift 5及以上

DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 2, execute: {
   // code to execute                 
})

ObjC版本

dispatch_after(dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 2 * NSEC_PER_SEC), dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
    //code to execute
});