在swift 3中，我们可以简单地使用DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter函数在延迟'n'秒后触发任何函数或动作。在代码中，我们将延迟设置为1秒后。在此函数体中调用将在延迟1秒后触发的任何函数。

let when = DispatchTime.now() + 1
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: when) {

    // Trigger the function/action after the delay of 1Sec

}

您可以将参数包装在自己的类中，也可以将方法调用包装在不需要在基本类型中传递的方法中。然后在延迟之后调用该方法，并在该方法中执行您希望执行的选择器。

Swift 3和Xcode 8.3.2

这段代码将帮助你，我也添加了一个解释

// Create custom class, this will make your life easier
class CustomDelay {

    static let cd = CustomDelay()

    // This is your custom delay function
    func runAfterDelay(_ delay:Double, closure:@escaping ()->()) {
        let when = DispatchTime.now() + delay
        DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: when, execute: closure)
    }
}


// here how to use it (Example 1)
class YourViewController: UIViewController {

    // example delay time 2 second
    let delayTime = 2.0

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        CustomDelay.cd.runAfterDelay(delayTime) {
            // This func will run after 2 second
            // Update your UI here, u don't need to worry to bring this to the main thread because your CustomDelay already make this to main thread automatically :)
            self.runFunc()
        }
    }

    // example function 1
    func runFunc() {
        // do your method 1 here
    }
}

// here how to use it (Example 2)
class YourSecondViewController: UIViewController {

    // let say you want to user run function shoot after 3 second they tap a button

    // Create a button (This is programatically, you can create with storyboard too)
    let shootButton: UIButton = {
        let button = UIButton(type: .system)
        button.frame = CGRect(x: 15, y: 15, width: 40, height: 40) // Customize where do you want to put your button inside your ui
        button.setTitle("Shoot", for: .normal)
        button.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        return button
    }()

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        // create an action selector when user tap shoot button
        shootButton.addTarget(self, action: #selector(shoot), for: .touchUpInside)   
    }

    // example shoot function
    func shoot() {
        // example delay time 3 second then shoot
        let delayTime = 3.0

        // delay a shoot after 3 second
        CustomDelay.cd.runAfterDelay(delayTime) {
            // your shoot method here
            // Update your UI here, u don't need to worry to bring this to the main thread because your CustomDelay already make this to main thread automatically :)
        }
    }   
}

也许比通过GCD更简单，在某个班级(例如。"Util")，或对象上的类别:

+ (void)runBlock:(void (^)())block
{
    block();
}
+ (void)runAfterDelay:(CGFloat)delay block:(void (^)())block 
{
    void (^block_)() = [[block copy] autorelease];
    [self performSelector:@selector(runBlock:) withObject:block_ afterDelay:delay];
}

所以要使用:

[Util runAfterDelay:2 block:^{
    NSLog(@"two seconds later!");
}];

在BlocksKit框架中有一个很好的例子。

BlocksKit

(和班级)

BBlocksKit.m

我相信作者不是在问如何等待一个分数时间(延迟)，而是如何传递一个标量作为参数的选择器(withObject:)和现代objective C中最快的方法是:

[obj performSelector:...  withObject:@(0.123123123) afterDelay:10]

你的选择器必须改变它的参数为NSNumber，并使用floatValue或doubleValue这样的选择器检索值