我有一个windows窗体应用程序与一个文本框控件,我想只接受整数值。在过去,我通过重载KeyPress事件并删除不符合规范的字符来进行这种验证。我已经看了MaskedTextBox控件,但我想一个更通用的解决方案,可以与也许正则表达式,或依赖于其他控件的值。

理想情况下,按下非数字字符要么不产生结果,要么立即向用户提供关于无效字符的反馈。


当前回答

允许一行代码小数点

    private void txtQty_KeyPress(object sender, KeyPressEventArgs e)
    {
        e.Handled =  e.KeyChar != '.' && !char.IsDigit(e.KeyChar) && !char.IsControl(e.KeyChar);
    }

其他回答

private void txt3_KeyPress(object sender, KeyPressEventArgs e)
{
    for (int h = 58; h <= 127; h++)
    {
        if (e.KeyChar == h)             //58 to 127 is alphabets tat will be         blocked
        {
            e.Handled = true;
        }
    }
    for(int k=32;k<=47;k++)
    {
        if (e.KeyChar == k)              //32 to 47 are special characters tat will 
        {                                  be blocked
            e.Handled = true;
        }
    }
}

试试这个很简单

很抱歉吵醒死人,但我想有人可能会觉得这对将来的参考有用。

以下是我的处理方法。它处理浮点数,但可以很容易地修改为整数。

基本上你只能按0 - 9和。

前面只能有一个0。

所有其他字符将被忽略,光标位置保持不变。

    private bool _myTextBoxChanging = false;

    private void myTextBox_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        validateText(myTextBox);
    }

    private void validateText(TextBox box)
    {
        // stop multiple changes;
        if (_myTextBoxChanging)
            return;
        _myTextBoxChanging = true;

        string text = box.Text;
        if (text == "")
            return;
        string validText = "";
        bool hasPeriod = false;
        int pos = box.SelectionStart;
        for (int i = 0; i < text.Length; i++ )
        {
            bool badChar = false;
            char s = text[i];
            if (s == '.')
            {
                if (hasPeriod)
                    badChar = true;
                else
                    hasPeriod = true;
            }
            else if (s < '0' || s > '9')
                badChar = true;

            if (!badChar)
                validText += s;
            else
            {
                if (i <= pos)
                    pos--;
            }
        }

        // trim starting 00s
        while (validText.Length >= 2 && validText[0] == '0')
        {
            if (validText[1] != '.')
            {
                validText = validText.Substring(1);
                if (pos < 2)
                    pos--;
            }
            else
                break;
        }

        if (pos > validText.Length)
            pos = validText.Length;
        box.Text = validText;
        box.SelectionStart = pos;
        _myTextBoxChanging = false;
    }

下面是一个快速修改的int版本:

    private void validateText(TextBox box)
    {
        // stop multiple changes;
        if (_myTextBoxChanging)
            return;
        _myTextBoxChanging = true;

        string text = box.Text;
        if (text == "")
            return;
        string validText = "";
        int pos = box.SelectionStart;
        for (int i = 0; i < text.Length; i++ )
        {
            char s = text[i];
            if (s < '0' || s > '9')
            {
                if (i <= pos)
                    pos--;
            }
            else
                validText += s;
        }

        // trim starting 00s 
        while (validText.Length >= 2 && validText.StartsWith("00")) 
        { 
            validText = validText.Substring(1); 
            if (pos < 2) 
                pos--; 
        } 

        if (pos > validText.Length)
            pos = validText.Length;
        box.Text = validText;
        box.SelectionStart = pos;
        _myTextBoxChanging = false;
    }

在文本框中简单地使用此代码:

private void textBox1_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{

    double parsedValue;

    if (!double.TryParse(textBox1.Text, out parsedValue))
    {
        textBox1.Text = "";
    }
}

你可以在文本框的textchanged事件中这样做。

这是一个演示

    private void textBox1_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        string actualdata = string.Empty;
        char[] entereddata = textBox1.Text.ToCharArray();
        foreach (char aChar in entereddata.AsEnumerable())
        {
            if (Char.IsDigit(aChar))
            {
                actualdata = actualdata + aChar;
                // MessageBox.Show(aChar.ToString());
            }
            else
            {
                MessageBox.Show(aChar + " is not numeric");
                actualdata.Replace(aChar, ' ');
                actualdata.Trim();
            }
        }
        textBox1.Text = actualdata;
    }
Here is a simple solution that works for me.

public static bool numResult;
    public static bool checkTextisNumber(string numberVal)
    {
        try
        {
            if (numberVal.Equals("."))
            {
                numResult = true;
            }
            else if (numberVal.Equals(""))
            {
                numResult = true;
            }
            else
            {
                decimal number3 = 0;
                bool canConvert = decimal.TryParse(numberVal, out number3);
                if (canConvert == true)
                {
                    numResult = true;
                }
                else
                    numResult = false;
            }

        }
        catch (System.Exception ex)
        {
            numResult = false;
        }
        return numResult;
    }
    string correctNum;
    private void tBox_NumTester_TextChanged(object sender, TextChangedEventArgs e)
    {


        if(checkTextisNumber(tBox_NumTester.Text))
        {
            correctNum = tBox_NumTester.Text;
        }
        else
        {
            tBox_NumTester.Text = correctNum;
        }

    }