我不希望我的用户尝试下载任何东西,除非他们连接了Wi-Fi。然而,我似乎只能判断是否启用了Wi-Fi,但他们仍然可能有3G连接。
android.net.wifi.WifiManager m = (WifiManager) getSystemService(WIFI_SERVICE);
android.net.wifi.SupplicantState s = m.getConnectionInfo().getSupplicantState();
NetworkInfo.DetailedState state = WifiInfo.getDetailedStateOf(s);
if (state != NetworkInfo.DetailedState.CONNECTED) {
return false;
}
然而,这种状态并不是我所期望的。即使Wi-Fi是连接的,我得到OBTAINING_IPADDR作为状态。
我简单地使用以下方法:
SupplicantState supState;
wifiManager = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
WifiInfo wifiInfo = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();
supState = wifiInfo.getSupplicantState();
它将在调用getSupplicantState()时返回这些状态之一;
ASSOCIATED - Association completed.
ASSOCIATING - Trying to associate with
an access point.
COMPLETED - All authentication
completed.
DISCONNECTED - This state indicates
that client is not associated, but is
likely to start looking for an access
point.
DORMANT - An Android-added state that
is reported when a client issues an
explicit DISCONNECT command.
FOUR_WAY_HANDSHAKE - WPA 4-Way Key
Handshake in progress.
GROUP_HANDSHAKE - WPA Group Key
Handshake in progress.
INACTIVE - Inactive state.
INVALID - A pseudo-state that should
normally never be seen.
SCANNING - Scanning for a network.
UNINITIALIZED - No connection.
我简单地使用以下方法:
SupplicantState supState;
wifiManager = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
WifiInfo wifiInfo = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();
supState = wifiInfo.getSupplicantState();
它将在调用getSupplicantState()时返回这些状态之一;
ASSOCIATED - Association completed.
ASSOCIATING - Trying to associate with
an access point.
COMPLETED - All authentication
completed.
DISCONNECTED - This state indicates
that client is not associated, but is
likely to start looking for an access
point.
DORMANT - An Android-added state that
is reported when a client issues an
explicit DISCONNECT command.
FOUR_WAY_HANDSHAKE - WPA 4-Way Key
Handshake in progress.
GROUP_HANDSHAKE - WPA Group Key
Handshake in progress.
INACTIVE - Inactive state.
INVALID - A pseudo-state that should
normally never be seen.
SCANNING - Scanning for a network.
UNINITIALIZED - No connection.
从API级别29开始,NetworkInfo类以及相关的访问方法(如connectivitymanager# getNetworkInfo()和connectivitymanager# getActiveNetworkInfo())都已弃用。
文档现在建议人们使用ConnectivityManager。NetworkCallback API用于异步回调监控,或使用connectivitymanager# getNetworkCapabilities或connectivitymanager# getLinkProperties来同步访问网络信息
调用者应该使用ConnectivityManager。NetworkCallback API来了解连接变化,或切换到使用connectivitymanager# getNetworkCapabilities或connectivitymanager# getLinkProperties来同步获取信息。
要检查是否连接了WiFi,下面是我使用的代码:
科特林:
val connMgr = applicationContext.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager?
connMgr?: return false
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
val network: Network = connMgr.activeNetwork ?: return false
val capabilities = connMgr.getNetworkCapabilities(network)
return capabilities != null && capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)
} else {
val networkInfo = connMgr.activeNetworkInfo ?: return false
return networkInfo.isConnected && networkInfo.type == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI
}
Java:
ConnectivityManager connMgr = (ConnectivityManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
if (connMgr == null) {
return false;
}
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
Network network = connMgr.getActiveNetwork();
if (network == null) return false;
NetworkCapabilities capabilities = connMgr.getNetworkCapabilities(network);
return capabilities != null && capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI);
} else {
NetworkInfo networkInfo = connMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo();
return networkInfo.isConnected() && networkInfo.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI;
}
记住还要向Manifest文件添加ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE权限。