我简单地使用以下方法:

SupplicantState supState; 
wifiManager = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
WifiInfo wifiInfo = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();
supState = wifiInfo.getSupplicantState();

它将在调用getSupplicantState()时返回这些状态之一;

ASSOCIATED - Association completed. ASSOCIATING - Trying to associate with an access point. COMPLETED - All authentication completed. DISCONNECTED - This state indicates that client is not associated, but is likely to start looking for an access point. DORMANT - An Android-added state that is reported when a client issues an explicit DISCONNECT command. FOUR_WAY_HANDSHAKE - WPA 4-Way Key Handshake in progress. GROUP_HANDSHAKE - WPA Group Key Handshake in progress. INACTIVE - Inactive state. INVALID - A pseudo-state that should normally never be seen. SCANNING - Scanning for a network. UNINITIALIZED - No connection.

在新版Android中

private void getWifiInfo(Context context) {
    ConnectivityManager connManager = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    Network[] networks = connManager.getAllNetworks();

    if(networks == null || networks.length == 0)
        return;

    for( int i = 0; i < networks.length; i++) {
        Network ntk = networks[i];
        NetworkInfo ntkInfo = connManager.getNetworkInfo(ntk);
        if (ntkInfo.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI && ntkInfo.isConnected() ) {
            final WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
            final WifiInfo connectionInfo = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();
            if (connectionInfo != null) {
                // add some code here
            }
        }

    }
}

还要加上前提

这适用于最新版本的android:

fun getConnectionType(context: Context): ConnectivityType {
    var result = NONE
    val cm = context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager?
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
        if (cm != null) {
            val capabilities = cm.getNetworkCapabilities(cm.activeNetwork)
            if (capabilities != null) {
                when {
                    capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI) -> {
                        result = WIFI
                    }
                    capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR) -> {
                        result = MOBILE_DATA
                    }
                    capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_VPN) -> {
                        result = VPN
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    } else {
        if (cm != null) {
            val activeNetwork = cm.activeNetworkInfo
            if (activeNetwork != null) {
                // connected to the internet
                when (activeNetwork.type) {
                    ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI -> {
                        result = WIFI
                    }
                    ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE -> {
                        result = MOBILE_DATA
                    }
                    ConnectivityManager.TYPE_VPN -> {
                        result = VPN
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return result
}

enum class ConnectivityType {
    NONE,
    MOBILE_DATA,
    WIFI,
    VPN,
}

在清单中:

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

你可以打开WIFI，如果它没有被激活如下 1. 查看@Jason Knight回复的WIFI状态 2. 如果没有激活，请激活它 不要忘记在manifest文件中添加WIFI权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

您的Java类应该是这样的

public class TestApp extends Activity {
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);

    //check WIFI activation
    ConnectivityManager connManager = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    NetworkInfo mWifi = connManager.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI);

    if (mWifi.isConnected() == false) {
        showWIFIDisabledAlertToUser();
    }
    else {
        Toast.makeText(this, "WIFI is Enabled in your devide", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}


private void showWIFIDisabledAlertToUser(){
    AlertDialog.Builder alertDialogBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
    alertDialogBuilder.setMessage("WIFI is disabled in your device. Would you like to enable it?")
            .setCancelable(false)
            .setPositiveButton("Goto Settings Page To Enable WIFI",
                    new DialogInterface.OnClickListener(){
                        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id){
                            Intent callGPSSettingIntent = new Intent(
                                    Settings.ACTION_WIFI_SETTINGS);
                            startActivity(callGPSSettingIntent);
                        }
                    });
    alertDialogBuilder.setNegativeButton("Cancel",
            new DialogInterface.OnClickListener(){
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id){
                    dialog.cancel();
                }
            });
    AlertDialog alert = alertDialogBuilder.create();
    alert.show();
}

}

由于方法NetworkInfo.isConnected()现在在API-23中已弃用，下面是一个方法，它可以检测Wi-Fi适配器是否打开，并使用WifiManager连接到接入点:

private boolean checkWifiOnAndConnected() {
    WifiManager wifiMgr = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);

    if (wifiMgr.isWifiEnabled()) { // Wi-Fi adapter is ON

        WifiInfo wifiInfo = wifiMgr.getConnectionInfo();

        if( wifiInfo.getNetworkId() == -1 ){
            return false; // Not connected to an access point
        }
        return true; // Connected to an access point
    }
    else {
        return false; // Wi-Fi adapter is OFF
    }
}

我在我的应用程序中使用这个来检查活动网络是否为Wi-Fi:

ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo ni = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
if (ni != null && ni.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI)
{

    // Do your work here

}