我不希望我的用户尝试下载任何东西，除非他们连接了Wi-Fi。然而，我似乎只能判断是否启用了Wi-Fi，但他们仍然可能有3G连接。
android.net.wifi.WifiManager m = (WifiManager) getSystemService(WIFI_SERVICE);
android.net.wifi.SupplicantState s = m.getConnectionInfo().getSupplicantState();
NetworkInfo.DetailedState state = WifiInfo.getDetailedStateOf(s);
if (state != NetworkInfo.DetailedState.CONNECTED) {
return false;
}
然而，这种状态并不是我所期望的。即使Wi-Fi是连接的，我得到OBTAINING_IPADDR作为状态。
当前回答
下面是我在我的应用程序中使用的实用方法:
public static boolean isDeviceOnWifi(final Context context) {
ConnectivityManager connManager = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo mWifi = connManager.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI);
return mWifi != null && mWifi.isConnectedOrConnecting();
}
其他回答
在新版Android中
private void getWifiInfo(Context context) {
ConnectivityManager connManager = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
Network[] networks = connManager.getAllNetworks();
if(networks == null || networks.length == 0)
return;
for( int i = 0; i < networks.length; i++) {
Network ntk = networks[i];
NetworkInfo ntkInfo = connManager.getNetworkInfo(ntk);
if (ntkInfo.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI && ntkInfo.isConnected() ) {
final WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
final WifiInfo connectionInfo = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();
if (connectionInfo != null) {
// add some code here
}
}
}
}
还要加上前提
我简单地使用以下方法:
SupplicantState supState;
wifiManager = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
WifiInfo wifiInfo = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();
supState = wifiInfo.getSupplicantState();
它将在调用getSupplicantState()时返回这些状态之一;
ASSOCIATED - Association completed. ASSOCIATING - Trying to associate with an access point. COMPLETED - All authentication completed. DISCONNECTED - This state indicates that client is not associated, but is likely to start looking for an access point. DORMANT - An Android-added state that is reported when a client issues an explicit DISCONNECT command. FOUR_WAY_HANDSHAKE - WPA 4-Way Key Handshake in progress. GROUP_HANDSHAKE - WPA Group Key Handshake in progress. INACTIVE - Inactive state. INVALID - A pseudo-state that should normally never be seen. SCANNING - Scanning for a network. UNINITIALIZED - No connection.
许多答案使用了废弃的代码，或者在更高API版本上可用的代码。现在我用这样的东西
ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
if(connectivityManager != null) {
for (Network net : connectivityManager.getAllNetworks()) {
NetworkCapabilities nc = connectivityManager.getNetworkCapabilities(net);
if (nc != null && nc.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)
&& nc.hasCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET))
return true;
}
}
return false;
您应该能够使用ConnectivityManager来获取Wi-Fi适配器的状态。从那里你可以检查它是否连接，甚至可用。
ConnectivityManager connManager = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo mWifi = connManager.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI);
if (mWifi.isConnected()) {
// Do whatever
}
注意:应该注意(对于这里的n00bies)，您需要添加
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
到你的
AndroidManifest.xml来工作。
注2:公共NetworkInfo getNetworkInfo (int networkType)现在已弃用:
此方法在API级别23中已弃用。这个方法没有 支持多个相同类型的网络连接。使用 getAllNetworks()和getNetworkInfo(android.net.Network)代替。
注3:public static final int TYPE_WIFI现在已弃用:
此常量在API级别28中已弃用。 应用程序应该使用networkcapabilities . hatransporsport (int)或requestNetwork(NetworkRequest, NetworkCallback)来请求一个合适的网络。对于支持的传输。
由于方法NetworkInfo.isConnected()现在在API-23中已弃用，下面是一个方法，它可以检测Wi-Fi适配器是否打开，并使用WifiManager连接到接入点:
private boolean checkWifiOnAndConnected() {
WifiManager wifiMgr = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
if (wifiMgr.isWifiEnabled()) { // Wi-Fi adapter is ON
WifiInfo wifiInfo = wifiMgr.getConnectionInfo();
if( wifiInfo.getNetworkId() == -1 ){
return false; // Not connected to an access point
}
return true; // Connected to an access point
}
else {
return false; // Wi-Fi adapter is OFF
}
}
