我不希望我的用户尝试下载任何东西，除非他们连接了Wi-Fi。然而，我似乎只能判断是否启用了Wi-Fi，但他们仍然可能有3G连接。
android.net.wifi.WifiManager m = (WifiManager) getSystemService(WIFI_SERVICE);
android.net.wifi.SupplicantState s = m.getConnectionInfo().getSupplicantState();
NetworkInfo.DetailedState state = WifiInfo.getDetailedStateOf(s);
if (state != NetworkInfo.DetailedState.CONNECTED) {
return false;
}
然而，这种状态并不是我所期望的。即使Wi-Fi是连接的，我得到OBTAINING_IPADDR作为状态。
您应该能够使用ConnectivityManager来获取Wi-Fi适配器的状态。从那里你可以检查它是否连接，甚至可用。
ConnectivityManager connManager = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo mWifi = connManager.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI);
if (mWifi.isConnected()) {
// Do whatever
}
注意:应该注意(对于这里的n00bies)，您需要添加
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
到你的
AndroidManifest.xml来工作。
注2:公共NetworkInfo getNetworkInfo (int networkType)现在已弃用:
此方法在API级别23中已弃用。这个方法没有 支持多个相同类型的网络连接。使用 getAllNetworks()和getNetworkInfo(android.net.Network)代替。
注3:public static final int TYPE_WIFI现在已弃用:
此常量在API级别28中已弃用。 应用程序应该使用networkcapabilities . hatransporsport (int)或requestNetwork(NetworkRequest, NetworkCallback)来请求一个合适的网络。对于支持的传输。
我简单地使用以下方法:
SupplicantState supState;
wifiManager = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
WifiInfo wifiInfo = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();
supState = wifiInfo.getSupplicantState();
它将在调用getSupplicantState()时返回这些状态之一;
ASSOCIATED - Association completed. ASSOCIATING - Trying to associate with an access point. COMPLETED - All authentication completed. DISCONNECTED - This state indicates that client is not associated, but is likely to start looking for an access point. DORMANT - An Android-added state that is reported when a client issues an explicit DISCONNECT command. FOUR_WAY_HANDSHAKE - WPA 4-Way Key Handshake in progress. GROUP_HANDSHAKE - WPA Group Key Handshake in progress. INACTIVE - Inactive state. INVALID - A pseudo-state that should normally never be seen. SCANNING - Scanning for a network. UNINITIALIZED - No connection.
我看了一些像这样的问题，然后想到了这个:
ConnectivityManager connManager = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo wifi = connManager.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI);
NetworkInfo mobile = connManager .getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE);
if (wifi.isConnected()){
// If Wi-Fi connected
}
if (mobile.isConnected()) {
// If Internet connected
}
我在Root Toolbox PRO中使用if进行许可证检查，它似乎工作得很好。
我在我的应用程序中使用这个来检查活动网络是否为Wi-Fi:
ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo ni = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
if (ni != null && ni.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI)
{
// Do your work here
}
ConnectivityManager manager = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
boolean is3g = manager.getNetworkInfo(
ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE).isConnectedOrConnecting();
boolean isWifi = manager.getNetworkInfo(
ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI).isConnectedOrConnecting();
Log.v("", is3g + " ConnectivityManager Test " + isWifi);
if (!is3g && !isWifi) {
Toast.makeText(
getApplicationContext(),
"Please make sure, your network connection is ON ",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
else {
// Put your function() to go further;
}
试试这个方法。
public boolean isInternetConnected() {
ConnectivityManager conMgr = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
boolean ret = true;
if (conMgr != null) {
NetworkInfo i = conMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo();
if (i != null) {
if (!i.isConnected()) {
ret = false;
}
if (!i.isAvailable()) {
ret = false;
}
}
if (i == null)
ret = false;
} else
ret = false;
return ret;
}
这种方法将有助于找到互联网连接是否可用。
这对我来说很管用:
ConnectivityManager conMan = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
// Mobile
State mobile = conMan.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE).getState();
// Wi-Fi
State wifi = conMan.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI).getState();
// And then use it like this:
if (mobile == NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED || mobile == NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTING)
{
Toast.makeText(Wifi_Gprs.this,"Mobile is Enabled :) ....",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
else if (wifi == NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED || wifi == NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTING)
{
Toast.makeText(Wifi_Gprs.this,"Wifi is Enabled :) ....",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
else
{
Toast.makeText(Wifi_Gprs.this,"No Wifi or Gprs Enabled :( ....",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
并添加以下权限:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
使用WifiManager你可以做到:
WifiManager wifi = (WifiManager) getSystemService (Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
if (wifi.getConnectionInfo().getNetworkId() != -1) {/* connected */}
方法getNeworkId只有在没有连接到网络时才返回-1;
下面是我在我的应用程序中使用的实用方法:
public static boolean isDeviceOnWifi(final Context context) {
ConnectivityManager connManager = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo mWifi = connManager.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI);
return mWifi != null && mWifi.isConnectedOrConnecting();
}
这是一个更简单的解决方案。参见Stack Overflow 在Android上检查是否启用Wi-Fi。
注:不要忘记将代码添加到manifest.xml文件中以允许权限。如下图所示。
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" >
</uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" >
</uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" >
</uses-permission>
虽然Jason的回答是正确的，但现在getNetWorkInfo (int)是一个不推荐使用的方法。所以，下一个函数将是一个很好的选择:
public static boolean isWifiAvailable (Context context)
{
boolean br = false;
ConnectivityManager cm = null;
NetworkInfo ni = null;
cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
ni = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
br = ((null != ni) && (ni.isConnected()) && (ni.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI));
return br;
}
由于方法NetworkInfo.isConnected()现在在API-23中已弃用，下面是一个方法，它可以检测Wi-Fi适配器是否打开，并使用WifiManager连接到接入点:
private boolean checkWifiOnAndConnected() {
WifiManager wifiMgr = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
if (wifiMgr.isWifiEnabled()) { // Wi-Fi adapter is ON
WifiInfo wifiInfo = wifiMgr.getConnectionInfo();
if( wifiInfo.getNetworkId() == -1 ){
return false; // Not connected to an access point
}
return true; // Connected to an access point
}
else {
return false; // Wi-Fi adapter is OFF
}
}
Try
wifiManager.getConnectionInfo().getIpAddress()
这将返回0，直到设备有一个可用的连接(在我的机器上，三星SM-T280, Android 5.1.1)。
你可以打开WIFI，如果它没有被激活如下 1. 查看@Jason Knight回复的WIFI状态 2. 如果没有激活，请激活它 不要忘记在manifest文件中添加WIFI权限
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
您的Java类应该是这样的
public class TestApp extends Activity {
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
//check WIFI activation
ConnectivityManager connManager = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo mWifi = connManager.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI);
if (mWifi.isConnected() == false) {
showWIFIDisabledAlertToUser();
}
else {
Toast.makeText(this, "WIFI is Enabled in your devide", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
private void showWIFIDisabledAlertToUser(){
AlertDialog.Builder alertDialogBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
alertDialogBuilder.setMessage("WIFI is disabled in your device. Would you like to enable it?")
.setCancelable(false)
.setPositiveButton("Goto Settings Page To Enable WIFI",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id){
Intent callGPSSettingIntent = new Intent(
Settings.ACTION_WIFI_SETTINGS);
startActivity(callGPSSettingIntent);
}
});
alertDialogBuilder.setNegativeButton("Cancel",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id){
dialog.cancel();
}
});
AlertDialog alert = alertDialogBuilder.create();
alert.show();
}
}
在新版Android中
private void getWifiInfo(Context context) {
ConnectivityManager connManager = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
Network[] networks = connManager.getAllNetworks();
if(networks == null || networks.length == 0)
return;
for( int i = 0; i < networks.length; i++) {
Network ntk = networks[i];
NetworkInfo ntkInfo = connManager.getNetworkInfo(ntk);
if (ntkInfo.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI && ntkInfo.isConnected() ) {
final WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
final WifiInfo connectionInfo = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();
if (connectionInfo != null) {
// add some code here
}
}
}
}
还要加上前提
类似于@Jason Knight的回答，但以Kotlin的方式:
val connManager = getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager
val mWifi = connManager.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI)
if (mWifi.isConnected) {
// Do whatever
}
许多答案使用了废弃的代码，或者在更高API版本上可用的代码。现在我用这样的东西
ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
if(connectivityManager != null) {
for (Network net : connectivityManager.getAllNetworks()) {
NetworkCapabilities nc = connectivityManager.getNetworkCapabilities(net);
if (nc != null && nc.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)
&& nc.hasCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET))
return true;
}
}
return false;
The following code (in Kotlin) works from API 21 until at least current API version (API 29). The function getWifiState() returns one of 3 possible values for the WiFi network state: Disable, EnabledNotConnected and Connected that were defined in an enum class. This allows to take more granular decisions like informing the user to enable WiFi or, if already enabled, to connect to one of the available networks. But if all that is needed is a boolean indicating if the WiFi interface is connected to a network, then the other function isWifiConnected() will give you that. It uses the previous one and compares the result to Connected.
它受到了之前一些答案的启发，但试图解决Android API的发展或IP V6的可用性缓慢增加所带来的问题。 诀窍是使用:
wifiManager.connectionInfo.bssid != null
而不是:
getIpAddress() == 0，仅对IP V4或有效 getNetworkId() == -1现在需要另一个特殊权限(位置)
参考文档:https://developer.android.com/reference/kotlin/android/net/wifi/WifiInfo.html#getbssid 如果没有连接到网络，它将返回null。即使我们没有获得真实值的权限，如果我们连接了，它仍然会返回null以外的值。
同时也要记住以下几点:
在android.os.Build之前发布。VERSION_CODES#N，该对象 应该只能从Context中获得#getApplicationContext()，和 类型中的内存泄漏，而不是来自任何其他派生上下文 调用过程。
在舱单中，不要忘记添加:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE"/>
建议代码为:
class MyViewModel(application: Application) : AndroidViewModel(application) {
// Get application context
private val myAppContext: Context = getApplication<Application>().applicationContext
// Define the different possible states for the WiFi Connection
internal enum class WifiState {
Disabled, // WiFi is not enabled
EnabledNotConnected, // WiFi is enabled but we are not connected to any WiFi network
Connected, // Connected to a WiFi network
}
// Get the current state of the WiFi network
private fun getWifiState() : WifiState {
val wifiManager : WifiManager = myAppContext.applicationContext.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE) as WifiManager
return if (wifiManager.isWifiEnabled) {
if (wifiManager.connectionInfo.bssid != null)
WifiState.Connected
else
WifiState.EnabledNotConnected
} else {
WifiState.Disabled
}
}
// Returns true if we are connected to a WiFi network
private fun isWiFiConnected() : Boolean {
return (getWifiState() == WifiState.Connected)
}
}
从API级别29开始，NetworkInfo类以及相关的访问方法(如connectivitymanager# getNetworkInfo()和connectivitymanager# getActiveNetworkInfo())都已弃用。
文档现在建议人们使用ConnectivityManager。NetworkCallback API用于异步回调监控，或使用connectivitymanager# getNetworkCapabilities或connectivitymanager# getLinkProperties来同步访问网络信息
调用者应该使用ConnectivityManager。NetworkCallback API来了解连接变化，或切换到使用connectivitymanager# getNetworkCapabilities或connectivitymanager# getLinkProperties来同步获取信息。
要检查是否连接了WiFi，下面是我使用的代码:
科特林：
val connMgr = applicationContext.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager?
connMgr?: return false
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
val network: Network = connMgr.activeNetwork ?: return false
val capabilities = connMgr.getNetworkCapabilities(network)
return capabilities != null && capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)
} else {
val networkInfo = connMgr.activeNetworkInfo ?: return false
return networkInfo.isConnected && networkInfo.type == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI
}
Java:
ConnectivityManager connMgr = (ConnectivityManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
if (connMgr == null) {
return false;
}
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
Network network = connMgr.getActiveNetwork();
if (network == null) return false;
NetworkCapabilities capabilities = connMgr.getNetworkCapabilities(network);
return capabilities != null && capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI);
} else {
NetworkInfo networkInfo = connMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo();
return networkInfo.isConnected() && networkInfo.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI;
}
记住还要向Manifest文件添加ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE权限。
添加到JAVA:
public boolean CheckWifiConnection() {
ConnectivityManager conMgr = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService (Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
if (conMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo() != null
&& conMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo().isAvailable()
&& conMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo().isConnected()) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
在Manifest文件中添加以下权限:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
这个问题有点老了，但我用的就是这个。要求最低api级别21也考虑到废弃的Networkinfo api。
boolean isWifiConn = false;
ConnectivityManager connMgr = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
Network network = connMgr.getActiveNetwork();
if (network == null) return false;
NetworkCapabilities capabilities = connMgr.getNetworkCapabilities(network);
if(capabilities != null && capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)){
isWifiConn = true;
Toast.makeText(context,"Wifi connected Api >= "+Build.VERSION_CODES.M,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}else{
Toast.makeText(context,"Wifi not connected Api >= "+Build.VERSION_CODES.M,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
} else {
for (Network network : connMgr.getAllNetworks()) {
NetworkInfo networkInfo = connMgr.getNetworkInfo(network);
if (networkInfo.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI && networkInfo.isConnected()) {
isWifiConn = true;
Toast.makeText(context,"Wifi connected ",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
break;
}else{
Toast.makeText(context,"Wifi not connected ",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
return isWifiConn;
val wifi = context!!.applicationContext.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE) as WifiManager?
if (wifi!!.isWifiEnabled)
//do action here
else
//do action here
这适用于最新版本的android:
fun getConnectionType(context: Context): ConnectivityType {
var result = NONE
val cm = context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager?
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
if (cm != null) {
val capabilities = cm.getNetworkCapabilities(cm.activeNetwork)
if (capabilities != null) {
when {
capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI) -> {
result = WIFI
}
capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR) -> {
result = MOBILE_DATA
}
capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_VPN) -> {
result = VPN
}
}
}
}
} else {
if (cm != null) {
val activeNetwork = cm.activeNetworkInfo
if (activeNetwork != null) {
// connected to the internet
when (activeNetwork.type) {
ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI -> {
result = WIFI
}
ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE -> {
result = MOBILE_DATA
}
ConnectivityManager.TYPE_VPN -> {
result = VPN
}
}
}
}
}
return result
}
enum class ConnectivityType {
NONE,
MOBILE_DATA,
WIFI,
VPN,
}
在清单中:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
这适用于Q之前和之后的Android设备
fun isWifiConnected(context: Context):Boolean {
val cm = context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager
return if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
val capabilities = cm.getNetworkCapabilities(cm.activeNetwork)
capabilities?.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)==true
} else {
val activeNetwork: NetworkInfo? = cm.activeNetworkInfo
activeNetwork?.typeName?.contains("wifi",ignoreCase = true)?:false
}
}
