简单易消化的解决方案。详情请见评论。 Copy覆盖slice的元素。我们对单个元素进行切片，然后覆盖它。

package main

import (
    "fmt"
)

var N int = 100000

func main() {
    slice1 := make([]rune, N, N)
    //Efficient with fast performance, Need pre-allocated memory
    //We can add a check if we reached the limit then increase capacity
    //using append, but would be fined for data copying to new array. Also append happens after the length of current slice.
    for i := 0; i < N; i++ {
        copy(slice1[i:i+1], []rune{'N'})
    }
    fmt.Println(slice1)

    //Simple but fast solution, Every time the slice capacity is reached we get a fine of effort that goes
    //in copying data to new array
    slice2 := []rune{}
    for i := 0; i <= N; i++ {
        slice2 = append(slice2, 'N')
    }
    fmt.Println(slice2)

}

s := fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", []byte(s1), []byte(s2))

这是最快的解决方案，不需要 你首先需要知道或计算总的缓冲区大小:

var data []byte
for i := 0; i < 1000; i++ {
    data = append(data, getShortStringFromSomewhere()...)
}
return string(data)

根据我的基准测试，它比复制解决方案慢了20% (8.1ns / 追加而不是6.72ns)，但仍然比使用bytes.Buffer快55%。

goutils。JoinBetween

 func JoinBetween(in []string, separator string, startIndex, endIndex int) string {
    if in == nil {
        return ""
    }

    noOfItems := endIndex - startIndex

    if noOfItems <= 0 {
        return EMPTY
    }

    var builder strings.Builder

    for i := startIndex; i < endIndex; i++ {
        if i > startIndex {
            builder.WriteString(separator)
        }
        builder.WriteString(in[i])
    }
    return builder.String()
}

package main

import (
"fmt"
)

func main() {
    var str1 = "string1"
    var str2 = "string2"
    result := make([]byte, 0)
    result = append(result, []byte(str1)...)
    result = append(result, []byte(str2)...)
    result = append(result, []byte(str1)...)
    result = append(result, []byte(str2)...)

    fmt.Println(string(result))
}

这是@cd1 (Go 1.8, linux x86_64)提供的实际版本的基准测试，修复了@icza和@PickBoy提到的错误。

字节。Buffer仅比通过+操作符直接串接快7倍。

package performance_test

import (
    "bytes"
    "fmt"
    "testing"
)

const (
    concatSteps = 100
)

func BenchmarkConcat(b *testing.B) {
    for n := 0; n < b.N; n++ {
        var str string
        for i := 0; i < concatSteps; i++ {
            str += "x"
        }
    }
}

func BenchmarkBuffer(b *testing.B) {
    for n := 0; n < b.N; n++ {
        var buffer bytes.Buffer
        for i := 0; i < concatSteps; i++ {
            buffer.WriteString("x")
        }
    }
}

计时:

BenchmarkConcat-4                             300000          6869 ns/op
BenchmarkBuffer-4                            1000000          1186 ns/op