也许有点晚了，但是这个react钩子可以帮助你在URL查询中获取/设置值:https://github.com/rudyhuynh/use-url-search-params(由我编写)。

不管有没有反应路由器，它都可以工作。 下面是您案例中的代码示例:

import React from "react";
import { useUrlSearchParams } from "use-url-search-params";

const MyComponent = () => {
  const [params, setParams] = useUrlSearchParams()
  return (
    <div>
      __firebase_request_key: {params.__firebase_request_key}
    </div>
  )
}

React路由器v4

使用组件

<Route path="/users/:id" component={UserPage}/> 

this.props.match.params.id

该组件自动使用路由道具呈现。

使用渲染

<Route path="/users/:id" render={(props) => <UserPage {...props} />}/> 

this.props.match.params.id

路由道具被传递给渲染函数。

实际上，没有必要使用第三方库。我们可以用纯JavaScript。

考虑以下URL:

https://example.com?yourParamName=yourParamValue

现在我们得到:

const url = new URL(window.location.href);
const yourParamName = url.searchParams.get('yourParamName');

简而言之

const yourParamName = new URL(window.location.href).searchParams.get('yourParamName')

另一个智能解决方案(推荐)

const params = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);
const yourParamName = params.get('yourParamName');

简而言之

const yourParamName = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search).get('yourParamName')

注意:

对于有多个值的参数，使用“getAll”而不是“get”

https：//example.com？yourParamName[]=yourParamValue1&yourParamName[]=yourParamValue2

const yourParamName = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search).getAll('yourParamName[]')

结果如下:

["yourParamValue1", "yourParamValue2"]

您可以使用这段代码来获取作为对象的参数。如果url中没有查询参数，该对象将为空

let url = window.location.toString(); Let params = url?.split("?")[1]?.split("&"); 让obj = {}; params?.forEach((el) => { Let [k, v] = el?.split("="); obj[k] = v.replaceAll("%20"， " " "); })； console.log (obj);

从v4开始，React路由器不再直接在其location对象中提供查询参数。原因是

There are a number of popular packages that do query string parsing/stringifying slightly differently, and each of these differences might be the "correct" way for some users and "incorrect" for others. If React Router picked the "right" one, it would only be right for some people. Then, it would need to add a way for other users to substitute in their preferred query parsing package. There is no internal use of the search string by React Router that requires it to parse the key-value pairs, so it doesn't have a need to pick which one of these should be "right".

包含了这个之后，只解析location会更有意义。在需要查询对象的视图组件中搜索。

你可以通过覆盖react-router中的withRouter来实现这一点

customWithRouter.js

import { compose, withPropsOnChange } from 'recompose';
import { withRouter } from 'react-router';
import queryString from 'query-string';

const propsWithQuery = withPropsOnChange(
    ['location', 'match'],
    ({ location, match }) => {
        return {
            location: {
                ...location,
                query: queryString.parse(location.search)
            },
            match
        };
    }
);

export default compose(withRouter, propsWithQuery)

React路由器v5.1引入了钩子:

For

<Route path="/posts/:id">
  <BlogPost />
</Route>

你可以通过hook访问params / id:

const { id } = useParams();

更多的在这里。