下面是另一个可以返回差异的解决方案，就像git diff一样:(它已经用typescript编写，如果你不使用typescript版本，只需删除类型)

/**
 * util function to calculate the difference between two arrays (pay attention to 'from' and 'to'),
 * it would return the mutations from 'from' to 'to' 
 * @param { T[] } from
 * @param { T[] } to
 * @returns { { [x in string]: boolean } } it would return the stringified version of array element, true means added,
 * false means removed
 */
export function arrDiff<T>(from: T[], to: T[]): { [x in string]: boolean } {

  var diff: { [x in string]: boolean } = {};
  var newItems: T[] = []
  diff = from.reduce((a, e) => ({ ...a, [JSON.stringify(e)]: true }), {})

  for (var i = 0; i < to.length; i++) {
    if (diff[JSON.stringify(to[i])]) {
      delete diff[JSON.stringify(to[i])]
    } else {
      newItems.push(to[i])
    }
  }

  return {
    ...Object.keys(diff).reduce((a, e) => ({ ...a, [e]: false }), {}),
    ...newItems.reduce((a, e) => ({ ...a, [JSON.stringify(e)]: true }), {})
  }
}

下面是一个用法示例:

arrDiff(['a', 'b', 'c'], ['a', 'd', 'c', 'f']) //{"b": false, "d": true, "f": true}

我一直在寻找一个不涉及使用不同库的简单答案，我想出了我自己的答案，我想这里没有提到过。 我不知道它的效率如何，但它确实有效;

    function find_diff(arr1, arr2) {
      diff = [];
      joined = arr1.concat(arr2);
      for( i = 0; i <= joined.length; i++ ) {
        current = joined[i];
        if( joined.indexOf(current) == joined.lastIndexOf(current) ) {
          diff.push(current);
        }
      }
      return diff;
    }

对于我的代码，我也需要删除副本，但我想这并不总是可取的。

我想主要的缺点是它可能会比较许多已经被拒绝的选择。

adaen对post(比较两个包含整数的数组JavaScript)的响应是关闭的:

有几个选项:

您可以将第二个数组的所有条目添加到hashmap中。然后遍历第一个数组中的条目，并记录hashmap中不存在的条目。

const arrOne = [2,3,10,7,9,15,7,15,21,1];
const arrTwo = [3,15,1,2,21];

const hash = {};

arrTwo.forEach(a => hash[a]++);
arrOne.filter(a => typeof hash[a] === 'undefined').forEach(a => console.log(a));

另一个选择是对两个数组进行排序。然后迭代第二个数组。在其中，迭代第一个数组。当您遇到第一个数组中的条目小于第二个数组中的下一个条目但不等于它时，您将它们注销。

const arrOne = [2,3,10,7,9,15,7,15,21,1].sort((a,b)=>a-b);
const arrTwo = [3,15,1,2,21].sort((a,b)=>a-b);

var i1 = 0;
for(var i2 = 0; i2 < arrTwo.length; i2++) {
  while(arrOne[i1] < arrTwo[i2+1]) {
    if(arrOne[i1] != arrTwo[i2]) {
      console.log(arrOne[i1]);
    }
    i1++;
  }
}

如果你有两个对象列表

const people = [{name: 'cesar', age: 23}]
const morePeople = [{name: 'cesar', age: 23}, {name: 'kevin', age: 26}, {name: 'pedro', age: 25}]

let result2 = morePeople.filter(person => people.every(person2 => !person2.name.includes(person.name)))

这是我用来获得两个数组之间的差异的函数-它适用于数值，字符串，混合num/字符串数组。在数组/多维数组中不是对象文字

function diff(arr1, arr2) {

    var x, 
        t;

    function uniq(a, b) {
        t = b;

        if( (b === 0 && x[b+1]!==a) || 
           (t > 0 && a !== x[b+1] && a !== x[b-1]) ) {
            return  a;
        }
    }


    x = arr1.concat(arr2).sort();

    return x.filter(uniq);
}

var a1 = ['a', 'b', 'e', 'c'],
    a2 = ['b', 'a', 'c', 'f' ];

diff(a1, a2);

/ / es6方法

function diff(a, b) {
  var u = a.slice(); //dup the array
  b.map(e => {
    if (u.indexOf(e) > -1) delete u[u.indexOf(e)]
    else u.push(e)   //add non existing item to temp array
  })
  return u.filter((x) => {return (x != null)}) //flatten result
}