I caught this exception after some renames of classes. For example: I had classes called FragmentA with @+is/fragment_a in navigation graph and FragmentB with @+id/fragment_b. Then I deleted FragmentA and renamed FragmentB to FragmentA. So after that node of FragmentA still stayed in navigation graph, and android:name of FragmentB's node was renamed path.to.FragmentA. I had two nodes with the same android:name and different android:id, and the action I needed were defined on node of removed class.

您可以在导航之前检查请求导航的Fragment是否仍然是当前目的地，从这个要点出发。

它基本上是在片段上设置一个标记，以便稍后进行查找。

/**
 * Returns true if the navigation controller is still pointing at 'this' fragment, or false if it already navigated away.
 */
fun Fragment.mayNavigate(): Boolean {

    val navController = findNavController()
    val destinationIdInNavController = navController.currentDestination?.id
    val destinationIdOfThisFragment = view?.getTag(R.id.tag_navigation_destination_id) ?: destinationIdInNavController

    // check that the navigation graph is still in 'this' fragment, if not then the app already navigated:
    if (destinationIdInNavController == destinationIdOfThisFragment) {
        view?.setTag(R.id.tag_navigation_destination_id, destinationIdOfThisFragment)
        return true
    } else {
        Log.d("FragmentExtensions", "May not navigate: current destination is not the current fragment.")
        return false
    }
}

R.id。Tag_navigation_destination_id只是一个id，必须添加到ids.xml中，以确保它是唯一的。<item name="tag_navigation_destination_id" type="id" />

更多关于bug和解决方案的信息，以及navigateSafe(…)扩展方法在“修复可怕的”…是未知的NavController”

如果你有的话，这种情况也会发生 一个片段a和片段B的ViewPager 你试着从B导航到C

因为在ViewPager中片段不是a的目的地，所以你的图形不会知道你在B上。

一种解决方案是在B中使用A方向导航到C

在思考了Ian Lake在推特上的建议后，我想出了以下方法。将NavControllerWrapper定义如下:

class NavControllerWrapper constructor(
  private val navController: NavController
) {

  fun navigate(
    @IdRes from: Int,
    @IdRes to: Int
  ) = navigate(
    from = from,
    to = to,
    bundle = null
  )

  fun navigate(
    @IdRes from: Int,
    @IdRes to: Int,
    bundle: Bundle?
  ) = navigate(
    from = from,
    to = to,
    bundle = bundle,
    navOptions = null,
    navigatorExtras = null
  )

  fun navigate(
    @IdRes from: Int,
    @IdRes to: Int,
    bundle: Bundle?,
    navOptions: NavOptions?,
    navigatorExtras: Navigator.Extras?
  ) {
    if (navController.currentDestination?.id == from) {
      navController.navigate(
        to,
        bundle,
        navOptions,
        navigatorExtras
      )
    }
  }

  fun navigate(
    @IdRes from: Int,
    directions: NavDirections
  ) {
    if (navController.currentDestination?.id == from) {
      navController.navigate(directions)
    }
  }

  fun navigateUp() = navController.navigateUp()

  fun popBackStack() = navController.popBackStack()
}

然后在导航代码中:

val navController = navControllerProvider.getNavController()
navController.navigate(from = R.id.main, to = R.id.action_to_detail)

如果你点击太快，它会导致null和崩溃。

我们可以使用RxBinding库来帮助这一点。你可以在点击发生之前添加节流和持续时间。

 RxView.clicks(view).throttleFirst(duration, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
            .subscribe(__ -> {
            });

这些关于在Android上节流的文章可能会有所帮助。干杯!

您可以在导航控制器的当前目标中检查请求的操作。

更新 为安全导航增加了全局操作的使用。

fun NavController.navigateSafe(
        @IdRes resId: Int,
        args: Bundle? = null,
        navOptions: NavOptions? = null,
        navExtras: Navigator.Extras? = null
) {
    val action = currentDestination?.getAction(resId) ?: graph.getAction(resId)
    if (action != null && currentDestination?.id != action.destinationId) {
        navigate(resId, args, navOptions, navExtras)
    }
}