我正在编程一个iPhone应用程序,我需要强制它退出由于某些用户操作。在清理应用程序分配的内存后,调用什么方法来终止应用程序?


当前回答

[[UIApplication sharedApplication] terminateWithSuccess];

它工作正常,自动调用

- (void)applicationWillTerminateUIApplication *)application delegate.

要删除编译时警告,请添加以下代码

@interface UIApplication(MyExtras)
  - (void)terminateWithSuccess;
@end 

其他回答

在iPadOS 13中,你现在可以像这样关闭所有场景会话:

for session in UIApplication.shared.openSessions {
    UIApplication.shared.requestSceneSessionDestruction(session, options: nil, errorHandler: nil)
}

这将在你的应用委托上调用applicationWillTerminate(_ application: UIApplication),并在最后终止应用。

但要注意两件事:

这当然不是用来关闭所有的场景。(参见https://developer.apple.com/design/human-interface-guidelines/ios/system-capabilities/multiple-windows/) 它在iPhone的iOS 13上编译和运行良好,但似乎什么都不做。

更多关于iOS/iPadOS 13场景的信息:https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/app_and_environment/scenes

点击这里查看问答:https://developer.apple.com/library/content/qa/qa1561/_index.html

Q: How do I programmatically quit my iOS application? There is no API provided for gracefully terminating an iOS application. In iOS, the user presses the Home button to close applications. Should your application have conditions in which it cannot provide its intended function, the recommended approach is to display an alert for the user that indicates the nature of the problem and possible actions the user could take — turning on WiFi, enabling Location Services, etc. Allow the user to terminate the application at their own discretion. WARNING: Do not call the exit function. Applications calling exit will appear to the user to have crashed, rather than performing a graceful termination and animating back to the Home screen. Additionally, data may not be saved, because -applicationWillTerminate: and similar UIApplicationDelegate methods will not be invoked if you call exit. If during development or testing it is necessary to terminate your application, the abort function, or assert macro is recommended

苹果说:

警告:不要调用exit函数。调用exit的应用程序将在用户看来已经崩溃,而不是执行优雅的终止并动画返回主屏幕。”

我认为这是一个错误的假设。如果用户点击退出按钮,出现类似“应用程序现在将退出”这样的消息,它似乎没有崩溃。苹果应该提供退出应用程序的有效方法(而不是exit(0))。

这并不是一种退出项目的方法,而是一种强迫人们退出的方法。

UIAlertView *anAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Hit Home Button to Exit" message:@"Tell em why they're quiting" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:nil otherButtonTitles:nil];
[anAlert show];

去你的信息。plist并检查关键“应用程序不运行在后台”。这一次,当用户单击home按钮时,应用程序将完全退出。