总有system。web。security。membership。GeneratePassword(int length, int numberOfNonAlphanumericCharacters)。

在接受的答案中添加了一些补充代码。它改进了仅使用随机的答案，并允许一些密码选项。我也喜欢KeePass回答中的一些选项，但不想在我的解决方案中包含可执行文件。

private string RandomPassword(int length, bool includeCharacters, bool includeNumbers, bool includeUppercase, bool includeNonAlphaNumericCharacters, bool includeLookAlikes)
{
    if (length < 8 || length > 128) throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("length");
    if (!includeCharacters && !includeNumbers && !includeNonAlphaNumericCharacters) throw new ArgumentException("RandomPassword-Key arguments all false, no values would be returned");

    string pw = "";
    do
    {
        pw += System.Web.Security.Membership.GeneratePassword(128, 25);
        pw = RemoveCharacters(pw, includeCharacters, includeNumbers, includeUppercase, includeNonAlphaNumericCharacters, includeLookAlikes);
    } while (pw.Length < length);

    return pw.Substring(0, length);
}

private string RemoveCharacters(string passwordString, bool includeCharacters, bool includeNumbers, bool includeUppercase, bool includeNonAlphaNumericCharacters, bool includeLookAlikes)
{
    if (!includeCharacters)
    {
        var remove = new string[] { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h", "i", "j", "k", "l", "m", "n", "o", "p", "q", "r", "s", "t", "u", "v", "w", "x", "y", "z" };
        foreach (string r in remove)
        {
            passwordString = passwordString.Replace(r, string.Empty);
            passwordString = passwordString.Replace(r.ToUpper(), string.Empty);
        }
    }

    if (!includeNumbers)
    {
        var remove = new string[] { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9" };
        foreach (string r in remove)
            passwordString = passwordString.Replace(r, string.Empty);
    }

    if (!includeUppercase)
        passwordString = passwordString.ToLower();

    if (!includeNonAlphaNumericCharacters)
    {
        var remove = new string[] { "!", "@", "#", "$", "%", "^", "&", "*", "(", ")", "-", "_", "+", "=", "{", "}", "[", "]", "|", "\\", ":", ";", "<", ">", "/", "?", "." };
        foreach (string r in remove)
            passwordString = passwordString.Replace(r, string.Empty);
    }

    if (!includeLookAlikes)
    {
        var remove = new string[] { "(", ")", "0", "O", "o", "1", "i", "I", "l", "|", "!", ":", ";" };
        foreach (string r in remove)
            passwordString = passwordString.Replace(r, string.Empty);
    }

    return passwordString;
}

这是我搜索生成随机密码时的第一个链接，以下内容超出了当前问题的范围，但可能很重要，需要考虑。

假设System.Web.Security.Membership.GeneratePassword是加密安全的，至少有20%的字符是非字母数字。 不确定在这种情况下删除字符和追加字符串是否被认为是良好的实践，并提供足够的熵。 可能需要考虑以某种方式使用SecureString实现内存中的安全密码存储。

这很短，对我来说很有用。

public static string GenerateRandomCode(int length)
{
    Random rdm = new Random();
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

    for(int i = 0; i < length; i++)
        sb.Append(Convert.ToChar(rdm.Next(101,132)));

    return sb.ToString();
}

validChars可以是任何结构，但我决定基于ascii码范围选择删除控制字符。本例中为12个字符的字符串。

string validChars = String.Join("", Enumerable.Range(33, (126 - 33)).Where(i => !(new int[] { 34, 38, 39, 44, 60, 62, 96 }).Contains(i)).Select(i => { return (char)i; }));
string.Join("", Enumerable.Range(1, 12).Select(i => { return validChars[(new Random(Guid.NewGuid().GetHashCode())).Next(0, validChars.Length - 1)]; }))

在我的网站上，我使用这个方法:

    //Symb array
    private const string _SymbolsAll = "~`!@#$%^&*()_+=-\\|[{]}'\";:/?.>,<";

    //Random symb
    public string GetSymbol(int Length)
    {
        Random Rand = new Random(DateTime.Now.Millisecond);
        StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i < Length; i++)
            result.Append(_SymbolsAll[Rand.Next(0, _SymbolsAll.Length)]);
        return result.ToString();
    }

编辑字符串_SymbolsAll为你的数组列表。

我一直对KeePass内置的密码生成器非常满意。因为KeePass是一个。net程序，而且是开源的，所以我决定深入研究一下它的代码。最后，我只是在我的项目中引用了标准应用程序安装中提供的KeePass.exe副本，并编写了下面的代码。多亏了KeePass，你可以看到它是多么灵活。你可以指定长度，包含/不包含哪些字符，等等。

using KeePassLib.Cryptography.PasswordGenerator;
using KeePassLib.Security;


public static string GeneratePassword(int passwordLength, bool lowerCase, bool upperCase, bool digits,
        bool punctuation, bool brackets, bool specialAscii, bool excludeLookAlike)
    {
        var ps = new ProtectedString();
        var profile = new PwProfile();
        profile.CharSet = new PwCharSet();
        profile.CharSet.Clear();

        if (lowerCase)
            profile.CharSet.AddCharSet('l');
        if(upperCase)
            profile.CharSet.AddCharSet('u');
        if(digits)
            profile.CharSet.AddCharSet('d');
        if (punctuation)
            profile.CharSet.AddCharSet('p');
        if (brackets)
            profile.CharSet.AddCharSet('b');
        if (specialAscii)
            profile.CharSet.AddCharSet('s');

        profile.ExcludeLookAlike = excludeLookAlike;
        profile.Length = (uint)passwordLength;
        profile.NoRepeatingCharacters = true;

        KeePassLib.Cryptography.PasswordGenerator.PwGenerator.Generate(out ps, profile, null, _pool);

        return ps.ReadString();
    }