我知道这是一个老话题，但我找到了一个非常有效的解决方案:

子类UINavigationBar。 在你的UINavigationBar子类中，用下面的代码重写didAddSubview:

- (void)didAddSubview:(UIView *)subview
{
    [super didAddSubview:subview];

    if ([subview isKindOfClass:[UIImageView class]]) {
        [subview setClipsToBounds:YES];
    }
}

如果你想保持半透明，你不想子类化每个UINavigationController在你的应用:

#import <objc/runtime.h>

@implementation UINavigationController (NoShadow)

+ (void)load {
    Method original = class_getInstanceMethod(self, @selector(viewWillAppear:));
    Method swizzled = class_getInstanceMethod(self, @selector(swizzled_viewWillAppear:));
    method_exchangeImplementations(original, swizzled);
}

+ (UIImageView *)findHairlineImageViewUnder:(UIView *)view {
    if ([view isKindOfClass:UIImageView.class] && view.bounds.size.height <= 1.0) {
        return (UIImageView *)view;
    }

    for (UIView *subview in view.subviews) {
        UIImageView *imageView = [self findHairlineImageViewUnder:subview];
        if (imageView) {
            return imageView;
        }
    }

    return nil;
}

- (void)swizzled_viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated {
    UIImageView *shadow = [UINavigationController findHairlineImageViewUnder:self.navigationBar];
    shadow.hidden = YES;

    [self swizzled_viewWillAppear:animated];
}

@end

我刚刚为这个创建了一个扩展…关于格式的问题很抱歉(这是我的第一个答案)。

用法:

  override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    self.navigationController?.hideShadow = true
}

扩展:

 UINavigationController.swift
//  Created by Ricardo López Rey on 16/7/15.

import Foundation


struct UINavigationControllerExtension {
    static var hideShadowKey : String = "HideShadow"
static let backColor = UIColor(red: 247/255, green: 247/255, blue: 248/255, alpha: 1.0)
}

extension UINavigationController {

    var hideShadow : Bool {
        get {
            if let ret =  objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &UINavigationControllerExtension.hideShadowKey) as? Bool {
                return ret
            } else {
                return false
            }


        }
        set {
            objc_setAssociatedObject(self,&UINavigationControllerExtension.hideShadowKey,newValue, objc_AssociationPolicy(OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN_NONATOMIC))

            if newValue {


            self.navigationBar.setBackgroundImage(solidImage(UINavigationControllerExtension.backColor), forBarMetrics: UIBarMetrics.Default)

                self.navigationBar.shadowImage = solidImage(UIColor.clearColor())
            } else {
                self.navigationBar.setBackgroundImage(nil, forBarMetrics: UIBarMetrics.Default)
            }
        }
    }

    private func solidImage(color: UIColor, size: CGSize = CGSize(width: 1,height: 1)) -> UIImage {
        var rect = CGRectMake(0, 0, size.width, size.height)
        UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(size, false, 0)
        color.setFill()
        UIRectFill(rect)
        var image: UIImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
        UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
        return image
    }


}

在Xamarin Forms中，这对我来说很管用。只需在AppDelegate.cs上添加这个:

UINavigationBar.Appearance.ShadowImage = new UIImage();

编写自己的初始化式:D

import Foundation
import UIKit

extension UINavigationController {
    convenience init(rootViewController : UIViewController, hidesShadow : Bool) {
        self.init(rootViewController : rootViewController)
        self.navigationBar.setValue(hidesShadow, forKey: "hidesShadow")
        if hidesShadow {
            self.extendedLayoutIncludesOpaqueBars = true
            self.navigationBar.isTranslucent = false 
        }
    }
}

对于iOS 9用户，这对我来说很有效。只要加上这个:

UINavigationBar.appearance().shadowImage = UIImage()