在我的特定用例中，我需要按属性分组，然后删除分组属性。

无论如何，该属性只是为了分组目的而添加到记录中的，对于向用户显示它没有意义。

    group (arr, key) {

        let prop;

        return arr.reduce(function(rv, x) {
            prop = x[key];
            delete x[key];
            (rv[prop] = (rv[prop] || [])).push(x);
            return rv;
        }, {});

    },

顶部答案中的起始函数归功于@caesar bautista。

解释相同的代码。喜欢它我喜欢这里

const groupBy = (array, key) => {
  return array.reduce((result, currentValue) => {
    (result[currentValue[key]] = result[currentValue[key]] || []).push(
      currentValue
    );
    console.log(result);
    return result;
  }, {});
};

USE

 let group =   groupBy(persons, 'color');

使用ES6 Map对象：

/***@描述*采用Array＜V＞和分组函数，*并返回由分组函数分组的数组的Map。**@param list V类型的数组。*@param keyGetter一个函数，将数组类型V作为输入，并返回类型K的值。*K通常是V的属性键。**@返回由分组函数分组的数组的映射。*///导出函数组By＜K，V＞（列表：Array＜V＞，keyGetter：（输入：V）=>K）：Map＜K，Array＜V>>{//const-map=new map<K，Array<V>>（）；函数groupBy（list，keyGetter）{const-map=new map（）；list.forEach（（项）=>{const key=keyGetter（项）；constcollection=map.get（key）；if（！集合）{map.set（键，[项]）；}其他{collection.push（项）；}});回归图；}//示例用法常量宠物=[｛type:“Dog”，name:“Spot”｝，{类型：“猫”，名称：“老虎”}，{类型：“狗”，名称：“路虎”}，｛类型：“猫”，名称：“利奥”｝];const grouped=groupBy（宠物，宠物=>宠物类型）；console.log（分组.get（“Dog”））；//->〔｛类型：“狗”，名称：“斑点”｝，｛类型“狗”、名称：“漫游者”｝〕console.log（分组.get（“Cat”））；//->〔｛类型：“猫”，名称：“老虎”｝，｛类型“猫”、名称：“狮子座”｝〕const奇数=符号（）；const even=符号（）；常量=[1,2,3,4,5,6,7]；const oddEven=groupBy（数字，x=>（x%2===1？奇数：偶数））；console.log（oddEven.get（奇数））；//->[1,3,5,7]console.log（oddEven.get（偶数））；//->[2,4,6]

关于地图：https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Map

let x  = [
  {
    "id": "6",
    "name": "SMD L13",
    "equipmentType": {
      "id": "1",
      "name": "SMD"
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "7",
    "name": "SMD L15",
    "equipmentType": {
      "id": "1",
      "name": "SMD"
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "2",
    "name": "SMD L1",
    "equipmentType": {
      "id": "1",
      "name": "SMD"
    }
  }
];

function groupBy(array, property) {
  return array.reduce((accumulator, current) => {
    const object_property = current[property];
    delete current[property]

    let classified_element = accumulator.find(x => x.id === object_property.id);
    let other_elements = accumulator.filter(x => x.id !== object_property.id);

   if (classified_element) {
     classified_element.children.push(current)
   } else {
     classified_element = {
       ...object_property, 
       'children': [current]
     }
   }
   return [classified_element, ...other_elements];
 }, [])
}

console.log( groupBy(x, 'equipmentType') )

/* output 

[
  {
    "id": "1",
    "name": "SMD",
    "children": [
      {
        "id": "6",
        "name": "SMD L13"
      },
      {
        "id": "7",
        "name": "SMD L15"
      },
      {
        "id": "2",
        "name": "SMD L1"
      }
    ]
  }
]

*/

var newArr = data.reduce((acc, cur) => {
    const existType = acc.find(a => a.Phase === cur.Phase);
    if (existType) {
        existType.Value += +cur.Value;
        return acc;
    }

    acc.push({
        Phase: cur.Phase,
        Value: +cur.Value
    });
    return acc;
}, []);

Array.prototype.groupBy = function(keyFunction) {
    var groups = {};
    this.forEach(function(el) {
        var key = keyFunction(el);
        if (key in groups == false) {
            groups[key] = [];
        }
        groups[key].push(el);
    });
    return Object.keys(groups).map(function(key) {
        return {
            key: key,
            values: groups[key]
        };
    });
};