mysqli连接;

<?php

$host       = "host";
$user       = "user";
$pass       = "pss";
$database   = "db_name";


$connect = new mysqli($host, $user, $pass, $database);  

// Actual code starts here Dont forget to change db_name !!
$sql = "SELECT TABLE_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES
    WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = 'db_name' 
    AND ENGINE = 'MyISAM'";

$rs = $connect->query($sql);

while($row = $rs->fetch_array())
{
    $tbl = $row[0];
    $sql = "ALTER TABLE `$tbl` ENGINE=INNODB";
    $connect->query($sql);
} ?>

当表很大时，最好从控制台进行操作

convert-to-innodb.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash

# Usage: ./convert-to-innodb.sh 'db' 'user' 'password' | mysql 'db' -u  user -p password


set -eu

db="$1"
user="$2"
pass="$3"


sql="SET @DATABASE_NAME = '${db}';"

sql+="SELECT  CONCAT('ALTER TABLE \`', table_name, '\` ENGINE=InnoDB;') AS sql_statements
FROM    information_schema.tables AS tb
WHERE   table_schema = @DATABASE_NAME
AND     \`ENGINE\` = 'MyISAM'
AND     \`TABLE_TYPE\` = 'BASE TABLE'
ORDER BY table_name DESC;"

echo $sql | mysql -u${user} -p${pass} | tail -n +2 

您可以用您最喜欢的脚本语言编写一个脚本来完成它。该脚本将执行以下操作:

Issue显示满表。对于返回的每一行，检查第二列是否显示为“BASE TABLE”而不是“VIEW”。如果它不是'VIEW'，发出适当的ALTER TABLE命令。

在我的例子中，我从一个默认MyISAM的MySQL实例迁移到一个默认InnoDB的MariaDB实例。

根据MariaDB迁移文件。

在旧服务器上运行:

mysqldump -u root -p --skip-create-options --all-databases > migration.sql

——skip-create-options确保数据库服务器在加载数据时使用默认存储引擎，而不是MyISAM。

mysql -u root -p < migration.sql

这抛出了一个关于创建mysql.db的错误，但现在一切都很好了:)

遵循步骤:

Use MySql commands as follows, for converting to InnoDB (ALTER TABLE t1 ENGINE = InnoDB) or (ALTER TABLE t1 ENGINE = MyISAM) for MyISAM (You should do this for each individual tables, t1 is for the table name.). Write a script that loops on all tables and run the alter command Use an already available script to handle that: https://github.com/rafihaidari/convert-mysql-tables-storage-engine Try this SQL to Get all info will get all the tables information then you can change all the table from isam to InnoDB SELECT CONCAT('ALTER TABLE ',TABLE_NAME,' ENGINE=InnoDB;') FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES WHERE ENGINE='MyISAM' AND table_schema = 'your_DB_Name';

如果您使用的是Windows，您可以在批处理文件中使用以下循环完成此任务。

set database=YOURDATABASENAME
for /F "tokens=1 skip=1 usebackq" %%a in (`mysql %%database%% -e "show table status where Engine != 'InnoDB';"`) do (
    mysql %database% -e "ALTER TABLE %%a ENGINE = 'InnoDB';"
)

只需将YOURDATABASENAME更改为目标数据库的名称，或者使用%~1通过命令行传递数据库名称。

所有当前不是InnoDB的表都将被转换为InnoDB。如果您像问题所建议的那样专门针对MyISAM，下面的代码有一个仅针对MyISAM的更新的MySQL条件。

set database=YOURDATABASENAME
for /F "tokens=1 skip=1 usebackq" %%a in (`mysql %%database%% -e "show table status where Engine = 'MyISAM';"`) do (
    mysql %database% -e "ALTER TABLE %%a ENGINE = 'InnoDB';"
)