对于转换MySql表存储引擎有许多方法:

使用MySql命令如下，转换为innodb (ALTER TABLE t1 ENGINE = innodb)或(ALTER TABLE t1 ENGINE = MyISAM)为MyISAM(你应该为每个单独的表这样做，t1是表名。) 编写一个在所有表上循环的脚本，并运行alter命令 使用一个已经可用的脚本来处理这个问题:https://github.com/rafihaidari/convert-mysql-tables-storage-engine

<?php

// Convert all MyISAM tables to INNODB tables in all non-special databases.
// Note: With MySQL less than 5.6, tables with a fulltext search index cannot be converted to INNODB and will be skipped.

if($argc < 4)
    exit("Usage: {$argv[0]} <host> <username> <password>\n");
$host = $argv[1];
$username = $argv[2];
$password = $argv[3];

// Connect to the database.
if(!mysql_connect($host, $username, $password))
    exit("Error opening database. " . mysql_error() . "\n");

// Get all databases except special ones that shouldn't be converted.
$databases = mysql_query("SHOW databases WHERE `Database` NOT IN ('mysql', 'information_schema', 'performance_schema')");
if($databases === false)
    exit("Error showing databases. " . mysql_error() . "\n");

while($db = mysql_fetch_array($databases))
{
    // Select the database.
    if(!mysql_select_db($db[0]))
        exit("Error selecting database: {$db[0]}. " . mysql_error() . "\n");
    printf("Database: %s\n", $db[0]);

    // Get all MyISAM tables in the database.
    $tables = mysql_query("SHOW table status WHERE Engine = 'MyISAM'");
    if($tables === false)
        exit("Error showing tables. " . mysql_error() . "\n");

    while($tbl = mysql_fetch_array($tables))
    {
        // Convert the table to INNODB.
        printf("--- Converting %s\n", $tbl[0]);
        if(mysql_query("ALTER TABLE `{$tbl[0]}` ENGINE = INNODB") === false)
            printf("--- --- Error altering table: {$tbl[0]}. " . mysql_error() . "\n");
    }
}

mysql_close();

?>

mysqli连接;

<?php

$host       = "host";
$user       = "user";
$pass       = "pss";
$database   = "db_name";


$connect = new mysqli($host, $user, $pass, $database);  

// Actual code starts here Dont forget to change db_name !!
$sql = "SELECT TABLE_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES
    WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = 'db_name' 
    AND ENGINE = 'MyISAM'";

$rs = $connect->query($sql);

while($row = $rs->fetch_array())
{
    $tbl = $row[0];
    $sql = "ALTER TABLE `$tbl` ENGINE=INNODB";
    $connect->query($sql);
} ?>

<?php

  // connect your database here first

  mysql_connect('host', 'user', 'pass');

  $databases = mysql_query('SHOW databases');

  while($db = mysql_fetch_array($databases)) {
    echo "database => {$db[0]}\n";
    mysql_select_db($db[0]);

    $tables = mysql_query('SHOW tables');

    while($tbl = mysql_fetch_array($tables)) {
      echo "table => {$tbl[0]}\n";
      mysql_query("ALTER TABLE {$tbl[0]} ENGINE=InnoDB");
    }
  }

运行此SQL语句(在MySQL客户端、phpMyAdmin或任何地方)检索数据库中的所有MyISAM表。

将name_of_your_db变量的值替换为您的数据库名称。

SET @DATABASE_NAME = 'name_of_your_db';

SELECT  CONCAT('ALTER TABLE `', table_name, '` ENGINE=InnoDB;') AS sql_statements
FROM    information_schema.tables AS tb
WHERE   table_schema = @DATABASE_NAME
AND     `ENGINE` = 'MyISAM'
AND     `TABLE_TYPE` = 'BASE TABLE'
ORDER BY table_name DESC;

然后，复制输出并作为一个新的SQL查询运行。

在下面的脚本中，用特定的数据替换<用户名>、<密码>和<模式>。

要显示可以复制粘贴到mysql客户端会话的语句，输入以下命令:

echo 'SHOW TABLES;' \
 | mysql -u <username> --password=<password> -D <schema> \
 | awk '!/^Tables_in_/ {print "ALTER TABLE `"$0"` ENGINE = InnoDB;"}' \
 | column -t \

要简单地执行更改，使用以下命令:

echo 'SHOW TABLES;' \
 | mysql -u <username> --password=<password> -D <schema> \
 | awk '!/^Tables_in_/ {print "ALTER TABLE `"$0"` ENGINE = InnoDB;"}' \
 | column -t \
 | mysql -u <username> --password=<password> -D <schema>

图片来源:这是本文所概述内容的一个变体。