@Override
   public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)
    {
       if ((keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK))
  {
           finish();
    }
       return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
    }

注释任何下键相关的方法现在addToBackStack将工作。 谢谢

最好的解决方案,

import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class BaseActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    @Override
    public void onBackPressed() {

        FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
        for (Fragment frag : fm.getFragments()) {
            if (frag == null) {
                super.onBackPressed();
                finish();
                return;
            }
            if (frag.isVisible()) {
                FragmentManager childFm = frag.getChildFragmentManager();
                if (childFm.getFragments() == null) {
                    super.onBackPressed();
                    finish();
                    return;
                }
                if (childFm.getBackStackEntryCount() > 0) {
                    childFm.popBackStack();
                    return;
                }
                else {

                    fm.popBackStack();
                    if (fm.getFragments().size() <= 1) {
                        finish();
                    }
                    return;
                }

            }
        }
    }
}

这个对我很有用:https://stackoverflow.com/a/27145007/3934111

@Override
public void onResume() {
    super.onResume();

    if(getView() == null){
        return;
    }

    getView().setFocusableInTouchMode(true);
    getView().requestFocus();
    getView().setOnKeyListener(new View.OnKeyListener() {
        @Override
        public boolean onKey(View v, int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {

            if (event.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_UP && keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK){
                // handle back button's click listener
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }
    });
}

非常简短而甜蜜的回答:

getActivity().onBackPressed();

我案例的整个场景说明:

我在MainActivity中有FragmentA， 我从FragmentA打开FragmentB (FragmentB是FragmentA的子或嵌套片段)

 Fragment duedateFrag = new FragmentB();
 FragmentTransaction ft  = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
 ft.replace(R.id.container_body, duedateFrag);
 ft.addToBackStack(null);
 ft.commit();

现在如果你想从FragmentB访问FragmentA你可以简单地输入getActivity().onBackPressed();在FragmentB。

以下是我对这个问题的解决方案:

活动A:

@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) 
{
    super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

    if(requestCode == REQUEST_CODE)
    {
        if(resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK)
        {
            tvTitle.setText(data.getExtras().getString("title", ""));
        }
    }
}

活动B:

@Override
public void onBackPressed() 
{
    setResult(Activity.RESULT_OK, getIntent());

    super.onBackPressed();
}

活动b保存片段。

在片段:

private void setText(String text)
    {
        Intent intent = new Intent();
        intent.putExtra("title", text);
        getActivity().setIntent(intent);
    }

通过这种方式，活动A中的意图对象“data”将从片段中获取字符串

我只是使用findFragmentById和转换到片段，并调用处理onBackpressed的方法。这个示例显示了检查这是否是订单流程的第一步，如果弹出一个对话框片段来确认退出订单。

@Override
    public void onBackPressed() {
        //check if first fragment in wizard is loaded, if true get abandon confirmation before going back
        OrderFragment frag =(OrderFragment)getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.fragContainer);
        if (frag==null || (frag!=null && frag.getOrderStage()<1)){
            AlertDialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), R.string.dialog_cancel_order,R.string.dialog_cancel_order_msg, R.string.dialog_cancel_order_pos,R.string.dialog_order_quiz_neg, DIALOG_ID_CANCEL);
        }else {
            super.onBackPressed();
        }
    }