我的布局中有一个EditText和一个Button。

在编辑字段中写入并单击按钮后,我想在触摸键盘外部时隐藏虚拟键盘。我假设这是一段简单的代码,但我在哪里可以找到它的示例?


当前回答

事实上,Android权威机构总是在提供新的更新,但他们并没有处理所有Android开发人员在开发过程中面临的旧缺点。默认情况下,这应该由Android权威机构处理,在更改EditText的焦点时,应该隐藏/显示软输入键盘选项。但很抱歉,他们没有管理。好的,留下来。

以下是在“活动”或“片段”中显示/隐藏/切换键盘选项的解决方案。

显示视图的键盘:

/**
 * open soft keyboard.
 *
 * @param context
 * @param view
 */
public static void showKeyBoard(Context context, View view) {
    try {
        InputMethodManager keyboard = (InputMethodManager) context.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
        keyboard.showSoftInput(view, 0);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

显示带有活动上下文的键盘:

/**
 * open soft keyboard.
 *
 * @param mActivity context
 */
public static void showKeyBoard(Activity mActivity) {
    try {
        View view = mActivity.getCurrentFocus();
        if (view != null) {
            InputMethodManager keyboard = (InputMethodManager) mActivity.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
            keyboard.showSoftInputFromInputMethod(view.getWindowToken(), InputMethodManager.SHOW_FORCED);
        }
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

显示带有片段上下文的键盘:

/**
 * open soft keyboard.
 *
 * @param mFragment context
 */
public static void showKeyBoard(Fragment mFragment) {
    try {
        if (mFragment == null || mFragment.getActivity() == null) {
            return;
        }
        View view = mFragment.getActivity().getCurrentFocus();
        if (view != null) {
            InputMethodManager keyboard = (InputMethodManager) mFragment.getActivity().getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
            keyboard.showSoftInputFromInputMethod(view.getWindowToken(), InputMethodManager.SHOW_FORCED);
        }
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

隐藏视图的键盘:

/**
 * close soft keyboard.
 *
 * @param context
 * @param view
 */
public static void hideKeyBoard(Context context, View view) {
    try {
        InputMethodManager keyboard = (InputMethodManager) context.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
        keyboard.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.getWindowToken(), 0);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

使用“活动”上下文隐藏键盘:

/**
 * close opened soft keyboard.
 *
 * @param mActivity context
 */
public static void hideSoftKeyboard(Activity mActivity) {
    try {
        View view = mActivity.getCurrentFocus();
        if (view != null) {
            InputMethodManager inputManager = (InputMethodManager) mActivity.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
            inputManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.getWindowToken(), 0);
        }
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

使用片段上下文隐藏键盘:

/**
 * close opened soft keyboard.
 *
 * @param mFragment context
 */
public static void hideSoftKeyboard(Fragment mFragment) {
    try {
        if (mFragment == null || mFragment.getActivity() == null) {
            return;
        }
        View view = mFragment.getActivity().getCurrentFocus();
        if (view != null) {
            InputMethodManager inputManager = (InputMethodManager) mFragment.getActivity().getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
            inputManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.getWindowToken(), 0);
        }
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

切换键盘:

/**
 * toggle soft keyboard.
 *
 * @param context
 */
public static void toggleSoftKeyboard(Context context) {
    try {
        InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) context.getSystemService(Activity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
        imm.toggleSoftInput(InputMethodManager.HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY, 0);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

其他回答

每次都像魔术般

private void closeKeyboard() {
    InputMethodManager inputManager = (InputMethodManager)getActivity().getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
    inputManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(getActivity().getCurrentFocus().getWindowToken(), InputMethodManager.HIDE_NOT_ALWAYS);

}

private void openKeyboard() {
    InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) getActivity().getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
    if(imm != null){
        imm.toggleSoftInput(InputMethodManager.SHOW_IMPLICIT, 0);
    }
}

下面的代码将帮助您创建可以从任何地方调用的通用函数。

import android.app.Activity
import android.content.Context
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar
import android.view.View
import android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager

public class KeyboardHider {
    companion object {

        fun hideKeyboard(view: View, context: Context) {
            val inputMethodManager = context.getSystemService(Activity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
            inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.windowToken, 0)
        }

    }

}

使用一行代码从任何地方调用Above方法。

CustomSnackbar.hideKeyboard(view, this@ActivityName)

视图可以是任何内容,例如活动的根布局。

这个对我有用,你只需要传递里面的元素。

InputMethodManager imm=(InputMethodManager) getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
                imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(AutocompleteviewDoctorState.getWindowToken(), 0);

在某些情况下,除了所有其他方法外,这种方法都可以工作。这节省了我的一天:)

public static void hideSoftKeyboard(Activity activity) {
    if (activity != null) {
        InputMethodManager inputManager = (InputMethodManager) activity.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
        if (activity.getCurrentFocus() != null && inputManager != null) {
            inputManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(activity.getCurrentFocus().getWindowToken(), 0);
            inputManager.hideSoftInputFromInputMethod(activity.getCurrentFocus().getWindowToken(), 0);
        }
    }
}

public static void hideSoftKeyboard(View view) {
    if (view != null) {
        InputMethodManager inputManager = (InputMethodManager) view.getContext().getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
        if (inputManager != null) {
            inputManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.getWindowToken(), 0);
        }
    }
}

在Kotlin试试这个

 private fun hideKeyboard(){
    val imm = activity!!.getSystemService(INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
    imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(activity!!.currentFocus!!.windowToken, 0)
}

在Java中尝试

 private void hideKeyboard(){
  InputMethodManager imm =(InputMethodManager)getSystemService(INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
  imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(getCurrentFocus().getWindowToken(), 0);
}