刚开始使用Xcode 4.5,我在控制台得到了这个错误:

警告:试图在< ViewController: 0x1ec3e000>上显示< finishViewController: 0x1e56e0a0 >,其视图不在窗口层次结构中!

视图仍在显示,应用程序中的一切都在正常工作。这是iOS 6的新功能吗?

这是我用来在视图之间更改的代码:

UIStoryboard *storyboard = self.storyboard;
finishViewController *finished = 
[storyboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:@"finishViewController"];

[self presentViewController:finished animated:NO completion:NULL];

当前回答

    let alert = UIAlertController(title: "", message: "YOU SUCCESSFULLY\nCREATED A NEW\nALERT CONTROLLER", preferredStyle: .alert)
    func okAlert(alert: UIAlertAction!)
    {
        
    }
    alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default, handler: okAlert))
    
    let scenes = UIApplication.shared.connectedScenes
    let windowScene = scenes.first as? UIWindowScene
    let window = windowScene?.windows.first
    var rootVC = window?.rootViewController
    
    if var topController = rootVC
    {
        while let presentedViewController = topController.presentedViewController
        {
            topController = presentedViewController
        }
        rootVC = topController
    }
    rootVC?.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)

其他回答

在我的情况下,我不能把我的类重写。所以,这是我得到的:

let viewController = self // I had viewController passed in as a function,
                          // but otherwise you can do this


// Present the view controller
let currentViewController = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController
currentViewController?.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)

if viewController.presentedViewController == nil {
    currentViewController?.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
} else {
    viewController.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}

如果其他解决方案因为某些原因看起来不太好,你仍然可以使用这个不错的老方法,用延迟0表示,就像这样:

dispatch_after(0, dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
    finishViewController *finished = [self.storyboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:@"finishViewController"];
    [self presentViewController:finished animated:NO completion:NULL];    
});

虽然我没有看到任何文件保证你的VC会在调度块计划执行的时间上处于视图层次结构上,但我观察到它会工作得很好。

使用延迟,例如0.2秒也是一种选择。最好的事情-这样你就不需要在viewDidAppear中混乱布尔变量:

斯威夫特5

我在viewDidLayoutSubviews中调用present,因为在viewDidAppear中呈现会在模态加载之前导致视图控制器的瞬间显示,这看起来像一个丑陋的故障

确保检查窗口是否存在并只执行一次代码

var alreadyPresentedVCOnDisplay = false

override func viewDidLayoutSubviews() {
        
    super.viewDidLayoutSubviews()
    
    // we call present in viewDidLayoutSubviews as
    // presenting in viewDidAppear causes a split second showing 
    // of the view controller before the modal is loaded
    
    guard let _ = view?.window else {
        // window must be assigned
        return
    }
    
    if !alreadyPresentedVCOnDisplay {
        alreadyPresentedVCOnDisplay = true
        present(...)
    }
    
}

它工作得很好,试试这个。链接

UIViewController *top = [UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow.rootViewController;
[top presentViewController:secondView animated:YES completion: nil];

可能和我一样,你有一个错误的根viewController

我想在非uiviewcontroller上下文中显示一个ViewController,

所以我不能使用这样的代码:

[self presentViewController:]

我得到一个UIViewController

[[[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate] window] rootViewController]

由于某种原因(逻辑错误),rootViewController是其他的东西比预期的(一个正常的UIViewController)。然后我纠正了这个错误,用UINavigationController替换了rootViewController,问题就解决了。