刚开始使用Xcode 4.5，我在控制台得到了这个错误:
警告:试图在< ViewController: 0x1ec3e000>上显示< finishViewController: 0x1e56e0a0 >，其视图不在窗口层次结构中!
视图仍在显示，应用程序中的一切都在正常工作。这是iOS 6的新功能吗?
这是我用来在视图之间更改的代码:
UIStoryboard *storyboard = self.storyboard;
finishViewController *finished =
[storyboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:@"finishViewController"];
[self presentViewController:finished animated:NO completion:NULL];
当前回答
我有这个问题，根本原因是多次订阅按钮单击处理程序(TouchUpInside)。
它在ViewWillAppear中订阅，它被多次调用因为我们添加了导航去到另一个控制器，然后unwind回它。
其他回答
可能和我一样，你有一个错误的根viewController
我想在非uiviewcontroller上下文中显示一个ViewController，
所以我不能使用这样的代码:
[self presentViewController:]
我得到一个UIViewController
[[[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate] window] rootViewController]
由于某种原因(逻辑错误)，rootViewController是其他的东西比预期的(一个正常的UIViewController)。然后我纠正了这个错误，用UINavigationController替换了rootViewController，问题就解决了。
let alert = UIAlertController(title: "", message: "YOU SUCCESSFULLY\nCREATED A NEW\nALERT CONTROLLER", preferredStyle: .alert)
func okAlert(alert: UIAlertAction!)
{
}
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default, handler: okAlert))
let scenes = UIApplication.shared.connectedScenes
let windowScene = scenes.first as? UIWindowScene
let window = windowScene?.windows.first
var rootVC = window?.rootViewController
if var topController = rootVC
{
while let presentedViewController = topController.presentedViewController
{
topController = presentedViewController
}
rootVC = topController
}
rootVC?.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
In case it helps anyone, my issue was extremely silly. Totally my fault of course. A notification was triggering a method that was calling the modal. But I wasn't removing the notification correctly, so at some point, I would have more than one notification, so the modal would get called multiple times. Of course, after you call the modal once, the viewcontroller that calls it it's not longer in the view hierarchy, that's why we see this issue. My situation caused a bunch of other issue too, as you would expect.
总之，无论你做什么，都要确保模态不会被调用超过一次。
我通过将start()函数移动到解散完成块内部来修复它:
self.tabBarController.dismiss(animated: false) {
self.start()
}
Start包含对self.present()的两个调用，一个用于UINavigationController，另一个用于UIImagePickerController。
这为我解决了问题。
我发现故事板中的segue有点坏了。删除segue(并再次创建完全相同的segue)解决了这个问题。
