我想过一些不那么优雅的方法来解决这个问题，但我知道我一定遗漏了什么。
我的onItemSelected立即启动，没有与用户进行任何交互，这是不希望的行为。我希望UI能够等到用户选择某样东西后再执行任何操作。
我甚至尝试在onResume()中设置监听器，希望能有所帮助，但它没有。
我怎样才能阻止它在用户可以触摸控件之前发射?
public class CMSHome extends Activity {
private Spinner spinner;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
// Heres my spinner ///////////////////////////////////////////
spinner = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner);
ArrayAdapter<CharSequence> adapter = ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(
this, R.array.pm_list, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item);
adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
spinner.setAdapter(adapter);
};
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new MyOnItemSelectedListener());
}
public class MyOnItemSelectedListener implements OnItemSelectedListener {
public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parent,
View view, int pos, long id) {
Intent i = new Intent(CMSHome.this, ListProjects.class);
i.putExtra("bEmpID", parent.getItemAtPosition(pos).toString());
startActivity(i);
Toast.makeText(parent.getContext(), "The pm is " +
parent.getItemAtPosition(pos).toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView parent) {
// Do nothing.
}
}
}
布尔标志或计数器的解决方案没有帮助我，因为在方向变化onItemSelected()调用“飞越”标志或计数器。
我子类化了android.widget.Spinner，并做了一些小的补充。相关部分如下。这个解决方案对我很有效。
private void setHandleOnItemSelected()
{
final StackTraceElement [] elements = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace();
for (int index = 1; index < elements.length; index++)
{
handleOnItemSelected = elements[index].toString().indexOf("PerformClick") != -1; //$NON-NLS-1$
if (handleOnItemSelected)
{
break;
}
}
}
@Override
public void setSelection(int position, boolean animate)
{
super.setSelection(position, animate);
setHandleOnItemSelected();
}
@Override
public void setSelection(int position)
{
super.setSelection(position);
setHandleOnItemSelected();
}
public boolean shouldHandleOnItemSelected()
{
return handleOnItemSelected;
}
只是为了补充使用onTouchListener来区分对setOnItemSelectedListener的自动调用(这是Activity初始化的一部分，等等)与实际用户交互触发的对它的调用之间的提示，在尝试了其他一些建议后，我做了以下工作，并发现它用最少的代码行就能很好地工作。
只需要为你的Activity/Fragment设置一个布尔字段:
private Boolean spinnerTouched = false;
然后在你设置你的旋转器的setOnItemSelectedListener之前，设置一个onTouchListener:
spinner.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
System.out.println("Real touch felt.");
spinnerTouched = true;
return false;
}
});
spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
...
if (spinnerTouched){
//Do the stuff you only want triggered by real user interaction.
}
spinnerTouched = false;
我用最简单的方法做到了:
private AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener listener;
private Spinner spinner;
onCreate ();
spinner = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner);
listener = new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
@Override
public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int position, long l) {
Log.i("H - Spinner selected position", position);
}
@Override
public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView) {
}
};
spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
@Override
public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {
spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(listener);
}
@Override
public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView) {
}
});
Done
