我想过一些不那么优雅的方法来解决这个问题,但我知道我一定遗漏了什么。

我的onItemSelected立即启动,没有与用户进行任何交互,这是不希望的行为。我希望UI能够等到用户选择某样东西后再执行任何操作。

我甚至尝试在onResume()中设置监听器,希望能有所帮助,但它没有。

我怎样才能阻止它在用户可以触摸控件之前发射?

public class CMSHome extends Activity { 

private Spinner spinner;

@Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);

    // Heres my spinner ///////////////////////////////////////////
    spinner = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner);
    ArrayAdapter<CharSequence> adapter = ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(
            this, R.array.pm_list, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item);
    adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
    spinner.setAdapter(adapter);
    };

public void onResume() {
    super.onResume();
    spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new MyOnItemSelectedListener());
}

    public class MyOnItemSelectedListener implements OnItemSelectedListener {

    public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parent,
        View view, int pos, long id) {

     Intent i = new Intent(CMSHome.this, ListProjects.class);
     i.putExtra("bEmpID", parent.getItemAtPosition(pos).toString());
        startActivity(i);

        Toast.makeText(parent.getContext(), "The pm is " +
          parent.getItemAtPosition(pos).toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    }

    public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView parent) {
      // Do nothing.
    }
}
}

当前回答

spinner.setSelection(Adapter.NO_SELECTION, false);

其他回答

我将在创建onClickListener对象期间存储初始索引。

   int thisInitialIndex = 0;//change as needed

   myspinner.setSelection(thisInitialIndex);

   myspinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {

      int initIndex = thisInitialIndex;

      @Override
      public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
         if (id != initIndex) { //if selectedIndex is the same as initial value
            // your real onselecteditemchange event
         }
      }

      @Override
      public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> parent) {
      }
  });

布尔标志或计数器的解决方案没有帮助我,因为在方向变化onItemSelected()调用“飞越”标志或计数器。

我子类化了android.widget.Spinner,并做了一些小的补充。相关部分如下。这个解决方案对我很有效。

private void setHandleOnItemSelected()
{
  final StackTraceElement [] elements = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace();

  for (int index = 1; index < elements.length; index++)
  {
     handleOnItemSelected = elements[index].toString().indexOf("PerformClick") != -1; //$NON-NLS-1$

     if (handleOnItemSelected)
     {
        break;
     }
  }
}

@Override
public void setSelection(int position, boolean animate)
{
  super.setSelection(position, animate);

  setHandleOnItemSelected();
}

@Override
public void setSelection(int position)
{
  super.setSelection(position);

  setHandleOnItemSelected();
}

public boolean shouldHandleOnItemSelected()
{
  return handleOnItemSelected;
}

没有不必要的事件从布局阶段,如果你推迟添加监听器,直到布局完成:

spinner.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(
    new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
        @Override
        public void onGlobalLayout() {
            // Ensure you call it only once works for JELLY_BEAN and later
            spinner.getViewTreeObserver().removeOnGlobalLayoutListener(this);

            // add the listener
            spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new OnItemSelectedListener() {

                @Override
                public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int pos, long id) {
                    // check if pos has changed
                    // then do your work
                }

                @Override
                public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0) {
                }

            });

        }
    });

我会尽量打电话的

spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new MyOnItemSelectedListener());

在调用setAdapter()之后。还可以尝试在适配器之前进行调用。

您总是有子类化的解决方案,在子类化中,您可以将一个布尔标志包装到覆盖的setAdapter方法以跳过事件。

我得到了一个非常简单的答案,百分百确定它有效:

boolean Touched=false; // this a a global variable

public void changetouchvalue()
{
   Touched=true;
}

// this code is written just before onItemSelectedListener

 spinner.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
        @Override
        public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
            System.out.println("Real touch felt.");
            changetouchvalue();
            return false;
        }
    });

//inside your spinner.SetonItemSelectedListener , you have a function named OnItemSelected iside that function write the following code

if(Touched)
{
 // the code u want to do in touch event
}