斯威夫特3

你想在swift代码中调用一些闭包然后你想在storyboard中改变任何类型的改变属于视图，你的应用程序会崩溃

但是你要使用分派方法，你的应用程序不会崩溃

异步方法

DispatchQueue.main.async 
{
 //Write code here                                   

}

同步方法

DispatchQueue.main.sync 
{
     //Write code here                                  

}

 DispatchQueue.main.async {
          self.collectionView?.reloadData() // Depends if you were populating a collection view or table view
    }


OperationQueue.main.addOperation {
    self.lblGenre.text = self.movGenre
}

//使用操作队列如果你需要填充对象(标签，imageview, textview)在你的视图控制器

创建并发队列

let concurrentQueue = DispatchQueue(label: "queuename", attributes: .concurrent)
concurrentQueue.sync {

}  

创建一个串行队列

let serialQueue = DispatchQueue(label: "queuename")
serialQueue.sync { 

}

异步获取主队列

DispatchQueue.main.async {

}

同步获取主队列

DispatchQueue.main.sync {

}

获取一个背景线程

DispatchQueue.global(qos: .background).async {

}

Xcode 8.2 beta 2:

获取一个背景线程

DispatchQueue.global(qos: .default).async {

}

DispatchQueue.global().async {
    // qos' default value is ´DispatchQoS.QoSClass.default`
}

如果你想了解如何使用这些队列。请看这个答案

DispatchQueue.main.async(execute: {

// write code

})

串行队列:

let serial = DispatchQueue(label: "Queuename")

serial.sync { 

 //Code Here

}

并发队列:

 let concurrent = DispatchQueue(label: "Queuename", attributes: .concurrent)

concurrent.sync {

 //Code Here
}

在XCode 8编译，Swift 3 https://github.com/rpthomas/Jedisware

 @IBAction func tap(_ sender: AnyObject) {

    let thisEmail = "emailaddress.com"
    let thisPassword = "myPassword" 

    DispatchQueue.global(qos: .background).async {

        // Validate user input

        let result = self.validate(thisEmail, password: thisPassword)

        // Go back to the main thread to update the UI
        DispatchQueue.main.async {
            if !result
            {
                self.displayFailureAlert()
            }

        }
    }

}

Swift 3

   DispatchQueue.main.async {
        // Write your code here
    }