SELECT *
FROM Employee
where Employee.Salary in (select max(salary) from Employee group by Employe_id)
ORDER BY Employee.Salary

我想，你想要这个吗？

select * from docs where (id, rev) IN (select id, max(rev) as rev from docs group by id order by id)  

SQL Fiddle：在此处检查

按相反顺序对rev字段进行排序，然后按id进行分组，每个分组的第一行是rev值最高的一行。

SELECT * FROM (SELECT * FROM table1 ORDER BY id, rev DESC) X GROUP BY X.id;

测试时间：http://sqlfiddle.com/具有以下数据

CREATE TABLE table1
    (`id` int, `rev` int, `content` varchar(11));

INSERT INTO table1
    (`id`, `rev`, `content`)
VALUES
    (1, 1, 'One-One'),
    (1, 2, 'One-Two'),
    (2, 1, 'Two-One'),
    (2, 2, 'Two-Two'),
    (3, 2, 'Three-Two'),
    (3, 1, 'Three-One'),
    (3, 3, 'Three-Three')
;

这在MySql 5.5和5.6中给出了以下结果

id  rev content
1   2   One-Two
2   2   Two-Two
3   3   Three-Two

我喜欢通过按某一列对记录进行排名来做到这一点。在这种情况下，按id对rev值进行分组。rev值越高的排名越低。所以，最高转速的排名为1。

select id, rev, content
from
 (select
    @rowNum := if(@prevValue = id, @rowNum+1, 1) as row_num,
    id, rev, content,
    @prevValue := id
  from
   (select id, rev, content from YOURTABLE order by id asc, rev desc) TEMP,
   (select @rowNum := 1 from DUAL) X,
   (select @prevValue := -1 from DUAL) Y) TEMP
where row_num = 1;

不确定引入变量是否会使整个过程变慢。但至少我没有两次查询YOURTABLE。

下面是另一个解决方案，用于仅检索具有该字段最大值的字段的记录。这适用于我工作的平台SQL400。在本例中，字段FIELD5中具有最大值的记录将由以下SQL语句检索。

SELECT A.KEYFIELD1, A.KEYFIELD2, A.FIELD3, A.FIELD4, A.FIELD5
  FROM MYFILE A
 WHERE RRN(A) IN
   (SELECT RRN(B) 
      FROM MYFILE B
     WHERE B.KEYFIELD1 = A.KEYFIELD1 AND B.KEYFIELD2 = A.KEYFIELD2
     ORDER BY B.FIELD5 DESC
     FETCH FIRST ROW ONLY)

这些答案对我来说都不管用。

这就是对我有用的。

with score as (select max(score_up) from history)
select history.* from score, history where history.score_up = score.max