The easiest way to ask a UITextView is just calling -sizeToFitit should work also with scrollingEnabled = YES, after that check for the height and add a height constraint on the text view with the same value. Pay attention that UITexView contains insets, this means that you can't ask the string object how much space it want to use, because this is just the bounding rect of the text. All the person that are experiencing wrong size using -sizeToFit it's probably due to the fact that the text view has not been layout yet to the interface size. This always happen when you use size classes and a UITableView, the first time cells are created in the - tableView:cellForRowAtIndexPath: the comes out with the size of the any-any configuration, if you compute you value just now the text view will have a different width than the expected and this will screw all sizes. To overcome this issue I've found useful to override the -layoutSubviews method of the cell to recalculate textview height.

这在ios7或更高版本上不再适用

实际上有一个非常简单的方法来调整UITextView的大小，使其达到内容的正确高度。它可以使用uitextviewcontentsize来完成。

CGRect frame = _textView.frame;
frame.size.height = _textView.contentSize.height;
_textView.frame = frame;

需要注意的一件事是，只有在使用addSubview将UITextView添加到视图之后，正确的contentSize才可用。在此之前，它等于frame。size

如果开启自动布局，这将不起作用。对于自动布局，一般的方法是使用sizeThatFits方法并在高度约束上更新常量值。

CGSize sizeThatShouldFitTheContent = [_textView sizeThatFits:_textView.frame.size];
heightConstraint.constant = sizeThatShouldFitTheContent.height;

hightconstraint是一个布局约束，通常通过IBOutlet将属性链接到故事板中创建的高度约束来设置。

再加上这个惊人的答案，2014年，如果你:

[self.textView sizeToFit];

只有iPhone6+有不同的表现:

只有6+(不是5s或6)，它确实添加了“一个更多的空白行”到UITextView。“RL解决方案”完美地解决了这个问题:

CGRect _f = self.mainPostText.frame;
_f.size.height = self.mainPostText.contentSize.height;
self.mainPostText.frame = _f;

它修复了6+上的“额外行”问题。

结合迈克·麦克马斯特的回答，你可能会想这样做:

[myTextView setDelegate: self];

...

- (void)textViewDidChange:(UITextView *)textView {
  if (myTextView == textView) {
     // it changed.  Do resizing here.
  }
}

以下是步骤

解决方案适用于所有版本的iOS。Swift 3.0及以上版本。

添加你的UITextView到View。我用代码添加它，你可以通过界面生成器添加。 添加约束。我在代码中添加约束，你也可以在接口生成器中这样做。 使用UITextViewDelegate方法func textViewDidChange(_ textView: UITextView)来调整textView的大小

代码:

//1. Add your UITextView in ViewDidLoad let textView = UITextView() textView.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 200, height: 100) textView.backgroundColor = .lightGray textView.text = "Here is some default text." //2. Add constraints textView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false [ textView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.bottomAnchor), textView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leadingAnchor), textView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.trailingAnchor), textView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 50), textView.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 30) ].forEach{ $0.isActive = true } textView.font = UIFont.preferredFont(forTextStyle: .headline) textView.delegate = self textView.isScrollEnabled = false textViewDidChange(textView) //3. Implement the delegate method. func textViewDidChange(_ textView: UITextView) { let size = CGSize(width: view.frame.width, height: .infinity) let estimatedSize = textView.sizeThatFits(size) textView.constraints.forEach { (constraint) in if constraint.firstAttribute == .height { print("Height: ", estimatedSize.height) constraint.constant = estimatedSize.height } } }

基于Nikita Took的回答，我想出了以下解决方案，适用于iOS 8的自动布局:

    descriptionTxt.scrollEnabled = false
    descriptionTxt.text = yourText

    var contentSize = descriptionTxt.sizeThatFits(CGSizeMake(descriptionTxt.frame.size.width, CGFloat.max))
    for c in descriptionTxt.constraints() {
        if c.isKindOfClass(NSLayoutConstraint) {
            var constraint = c as! NSLayoutConstraint
            if constraint.firstAttribute == NSLayoutAttribute.Height {
                constraint.constant = contentSize.height
                break
            }
        }
    }

如果你手边没有UITextView(例如，你正在调整表格视图单元格的大小)，你将不得不通过测量字符串来计算大小，然后在UITextView的每一侧占用8 pt的填充。例如，如果你知道你的文本视图的期望宽度，并想要计算出相应的高度:

NSString * string = ...;
CGFloat textViewWidth = ...;
UIFont * font = ...;

CGSize size = CGSizeMake(textViewWidth - 8 - 8, 100000);
size.height = [string sizeWithFont:font constrainedToSize:size].height + 8 + 8;

在这里，每个8都是四个填充边中的一个，100000只是一个非常大的最大尺寸。

实际上，您可能想要添加额外的字体。通向高处;这将在文本下方添加一个空行，如果文本视图正下方有视觉上沉重的控件，这可能会看起来更好。