更新

你需要做的关键事情是关闭UITextView中的滚动。

myTextView.scrollEnabled = @NO

原来的答案

要在UITableViewCell中创建一个动态大小的UITextView，我发现以下组合在Xcode 6和iOS 8 SDK中有效:

Add a UITextView to a UITableViewCell and constrain it to the sides Set the UITextView's scrollEnabled property to NO. With scrolling enabled, the frame of the UITextView is independent of its content size, but with scrolling disabled, there is a relationship between the two. If your table is using the original default row height of 44 then it will automatically calculate row heights, but if you changed the default row height to something else, you may need to manually switch on auto-calculation of row heights in viewDidLoad: tableView.estimatedRowHeight = 150; tableView.rowHeight = UITableViewAutomaticDimension;

对于只读动态大小的uitextview，就是这样。如果你允许用户在你的UITextView中编辑文本，你还需要:

实现UITextViewDelegate协议的textViewDidChange:方法，并告诉tableView在每次文本被编辑时重新绘制自己: - (void)textViewDidChange:(UITextView *)textView; ｛ [tableView beginUpdates]; [tableView endUpdates]; ｝ 别忘了在某个地方设置UITextView委托，在Storyboard或者tableView:cellForRowAtIndexPath:

结合迈克·麦克马斯特的回答，你可能会想这样做:

[myTextView setDelegate: self];

...

- (void)textViewDidChange:(UITextView *)textView {
  if (myTextView == textView) {
     // it changed.  Do resizing here.
  }
}

迅速回答: 下面的代码计算textView的高度。

                let maximumLabelSize = CGSize(width: Double(textView.frame.size.width-100.0), height: DBL_MAX)
                let options = NSStringDrawingOptions.TruncatesLastVisibleLine | NSStringDrawingOptions.UsesLineFragmentOrigin
                let attribute = [NSFontAttributeName: textView.font!]
                let str = NSString(string: message)
                let labelBounds = str.boundingRectWithSize(maximumLabelSize,
                    options: NSStringDrawingOptions.UsesLineFragmentOrigin,
                    attributes: attribute,
                    context: nil)
                let myTextHeight = CGFloat(ceilf(Float(labelBounds.height)))

现在你可以设置你的textView的高度为myTextHeight

唯一可以工作的代码是使用'SizeToFit'的代码，如上面的jhibberd answer，但实际上它不会拾取，除非你在ViewDidAppear中调用它或将其连接到UITextView text changed event。

非常容易工作的解决方案使用代码和故事板。

通过代码

textView.scrollEnabled = false

通过故事板

取消选中“滚动启用”

除此之外什么都不用做。

以下是步骤

解决方案适用于所有版本的iOS。Swift 3.0及以上版本。

添加你的UITextView到View。我用代码添加它，你可以通过界面生成器添加。 添加约束。我在代码中添加约束，你也可以在接口生成器中这样做。 使用UITextViewDelegate方法func textViewDidChange(_ textView: UITextView)来调整textView的大小

代码:

//1. Add your UITextView in ViewDidLoad let textView = UITextView() textView.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 200, height: 100) textView.backgroundColor = .lightGray textView.text = "Here is some default text." //2. Add constraints textView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false [ textView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.bottomAnchor), textView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leadingAnchor), textView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.trailingAnchor), textView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 50), textView.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 30) ].forEach{ $0.isActive = true } textView.font = UIFont.preferredFont(forTextStyle: .headline) textView.delegate = self textView.isScrollEnabled = false textViewDidChange(textView) //3. Implement the delegate method. func textViewDidChange(_ textView: UITextView) { let size = CGSize(width: view.frame.width, height: .infinity) let estimatedSize = textView.sizeThatFits(size) textView.constraints.forEach { (constraint) in if constraint.firstAttribute == .height { print("Height: ", estimatedSize.height) constraint.constant = estimatedSize.height } } }