根据我有限的经验，

- (CGSize)sizeWithFont:(UIFont *)font forWidth:(CGFloat)width lineBreakMode:(UILineBreakMode)lineBreakMode

不尊重换行符，所以你最终可以得到比实际需要的更短的CGSize。

- (CGSize)sizeWithFont:(UIFont *)font constrainedToSize:(CGSize)size

看起来很尊重换行符。

同样，文本也不是在UITextView顶部渲染的。在我的代码中，我将UITextView的新高度设置为比sizeOfFont方法返回的高度大24个像素。

伙计们，使用自动布局和你的尺寸不适合，然后请检查你的宽度限制一次。如果您错过了宽度约束，那么高度将是准确的。

不需要使用任何其他API。只要一行字就能解决所有问题。

[_textView sizeToFit];

在这里，我只关心高度，保持宽度固定，错过了我的TextView在故事板的宽度约束。

这是为了显示来自服务的动态内容。

希望这能有所帮助。

基于Nikita Took的回答，我想出了以下解决方案，适用于iOS 8的自动布局:

    descriptionTxt.scrollEnabled = false
    descriptionTxt.text = yourText

    var contentSize = descriptionTxt.sizeThatFits(CGSizeMake(descriptionTxt.frame.size.width, CGFloat.max))
    for c in descriptionTxt.constraints() {
        if c.isKindOfClass(NSLayoutConstraint) {
            var constraint = c as! NSLayoutConstraint
            if constraint.firstAttribute == NSLayoutAttribute.Height {
                constraint.constant = contentSize.height
                break
            }
        }
    }

这个方法似乎适用于ios7

 // Code from apple developer forum - @Steve Krulewitz, @Mark Marszal, @Eric Silverberg
- (CGFloat)measureHeight
{
    if ([self respondsToSelector:@selector(snapshotViewAfterScreenUpdates:)])
    {
    CGRect frame = internalTextView.bounds;
    CGSize fudgeFactor;
    // The padding added around the text on iOS6 and iOS7 is different.
    fudgeFactor = CGSizeMake(10.0, 16.0);

    frame.size.height -= fudgeFactor.height;
    frame.size.width -= fudgeFactor.width;

    NSMutableAttributedString* textToMeasure;
    if(internalTextView.attributedText && internalTextView.attributedText.length > 0){
        textToMeasure = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithAttributedString:internalTextView.attributedText];
    }
    else{
        textToMeasure = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:internalTextView.text];
        [textToMeasure addAttribute:NSFontAttributeName value:internalTextView.font range:NSMakeRange(0, textToMeasure.length)];
    }

    if ([textToMeasure.string hasSuffix:@"\n"])
    {
        [textToMeasure appendAttributedString:[[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@"-" attributes:@{NSFontAttributeName: internalTextView.font}]];
    }

    // NSAttributedString class method: boundingRectWithSize:options:context is
    // available only on ios7.0 sdk.
    CGRect size = [textToMeasure boundingRectWithSize:CGSizeMake(CGRectGetWidth(frame), MAXFLOAT)
                                              options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin
                                              context:nil];

    return CGRectGetHeight(size) + fudgeFactor.height;
}
else
{
    return self.internalTextView.contentSize.height;
}
}

不知道为什么人们总是把事情复杂化: 下面就是:

- (void)textViewDidChange:(UITextView *)textView{ CGRect frame = textView.frame;
CGFloat height = [self measureHeightOfUITextView:textView];
CGFloat insets = textView.textContainerInset.top + textView.textContainerInset.bottom;
height += insets;
frame.size.height = height;

if(frame.size.height > textView.frame.size.height){
    CGFloat diff = frame.size.height - textView.frame.size.height;
    textView.frame = CGRectMake(5, textView.frame.origin.y - diff, textView.frame.size.width, frame.size.height);
}
else if(frame.size.height < textView.frame.size.height){
    CGFloat diff = textView.frame.size.height - frame.size.height;
    textView.frame = CGRectMake(5, textView.frame.origin.y + diff, textView.frame.size.width, frame.size.height);
}
[textView setNeedsDisplay];
}

使用UITextViewDelegate是最简单的方法:

func textViewDidChange(_ textView: UITextView) {
    textView.sizeToFit()
    textviewHeight.constant = textView.contentSize.height
}