是否有一个好的方法来调整UITextView的大小以符合其内容?例如,我有一个包含一行文本的UITextView:

"Hello world"

然后我添加了另一行文本:

"Goodbye world"

在Cocoa Touch中是否有一个好的方法来获取矩形来保存文本视图中的所有行,这样我就可以相应地调整父视图?

另一个例子是,查看Calendar应用程序中用于事件的notes字段——注意单元格(以及它包含的UITextView)如何展开以保存notes字符串中的所有文本行。


当前回答

下面是答案,如果你需要在staticTableView中动态调整textView和tableViewCell的大小

[https://stackoverflow.com/a/43137182/5360675][1]

其他回答

这在ios7或更高版本上不再适用

实际上有一个非常简单的方法来调整UITextView的大小,使其达到内容的正确高度。它可以使用uitextviewcontentsize来完成。

CGRect frame = _textView.frame;
frame.size.height = _textView.contentSize.height;
_textView.frame = frame;

需要注意的一件事是,只有在使用addSubview将UITextView添加到视图之后,正确的contentSize才可用。在此之前,它等于frame。size

如果开启自动布局,这将不起作用。对于自动布局,一般的方法是使用sizeThatFits方法并在高度约束上更新常量值。

CGSize sizeThatShouldFitTheContent = [_textView sizeThatFits:_textView.frame.size];
heightConstraint.constant = sizeThatShouldFitTheContent.height;

hightconstraint是一个布局约束,通常通过IBOutlet将属性链接到故事板中创建的高度约束来设置。


再加上这个惊人的答案,2014年,如果你:

[self.textView sizeToFit];

只有iPhone6+有不同的表现:

只有6+(不是5s或6),它确实添加了“一个更多的空白行”到UITextView。“RL解决方案”完美地解决了这个问题:

CGRect _f = self.mainPostText.frame;
_f.size.height = self.mainPostText.contentSize.height;
self.mainPostText.frame = _f;

它修复了6+上的“额外行”问题。

根据我有限的经验,

- (CGSize)sizeWithFont:(UIFont *)font forWidth:(CGFloat)width lineBreakMode:(UILineBreakMode)lineBreakMode

不尊重换行符,所以你最终可以得到比实际需要的更短的CGSize。

- (CGSize)sizeWithFont:(UIFont *)font constrainedToSize:(CGSize)size

看起来很尊重换行符。

同样,文本也不是在UITextView顶部渲染的。在我的代码中,我将UITextView的新高度设置为比sizeOfFont方法返回的高度大24个像素。

在ios 11上非常有效 我在一个牢房里工作,就像一个有泡泡的聊天室。

let content = UITextView(frame: CGRect(x: 4, y: 4, width: 0, height: 0))
content.text = "what ever short or long text you wanna try"
content.textAlignment = NSTextAlignment.left
content.font = UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 13)
let spaceAvailable = 200 //My cell is fancy I have to calculate it...
let newSize = content.sizeThatFits(CGSize(width: CGFloat(spaceAvailable), height: CGFloat.greatestFiniteMagnitude))
content.isEditable = false
content.dataDetectorTypes = UIDataDetectorTypes.all
content.isScrollEnabled = false
content.backgroundColor = UIColor.clear
bkgView.addSubview(content)

The easiest way to ask a UITextView is just calling -sizeToFitit should work also with scrollingEnabled = YES, after that check for the height and add a height constraint on the text view with the same value. Pay attention that UITexView contains insets, this means that you can't ask the string object how much space it want to use, because this is just the bounding rect of the text. All the person that are experiencing wrong size using -sizeToFit it's probably due to the fact that the text view has not been layout yet to the interface size. This always happen when you use size classes and a UITableView, the first time cells are created in the - tableView:cellForRowAtIndexPath: the comes out with the size of the any-any configuration, if you compute you value just now the text view will have a different width than the expected and this will screw all sizes. To overcome this issue I've found useful to override the -layoutSubviews method of the cell to recalculate textview height.

这个方法似乎适用于ios7

 // Code from apple developer forum - @Steve Krulewitz, @Mark Marszal, @Eric Silverberg
- (CGFloat)measureHeight
{
    if ([self respondsToSelector:@selector(snapshotViewAfterScreenUpdates:)])
    {
    CGRect frame = internalTextView.bounds;
    CGSize fudgeFactor;
    // The padding added around the text on iOS6 and iOS7 is different.
    fudgeFactor = CGSizeMake(10.0, 16.0);

    frame.size.height -= fudgeFactor.height;
    frame.size.width -= fudgeFactor.width;

    NSMutableAttributedString* textToMeasure;
    if(internalTextView.attributedText && internalTextView.attributedText.length > 0){
        textToMeasure = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithAttributedString:internalTextView.attributedText];
    }
    else{
        textToMeasure = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:internalTextView.text];
        [textToMeasure addAttribute:NSFontAttributeName value:internalTextView.font range:NSMakeRange(0, textToMeasure.length)];
    }

    if ([textToMeasure.string hasSuffix:@"\n"])
    {
        [textToMeasure appendAttributedString:[[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@"-" attributes:@{NSFontAttributeName: internalTextView.font}]];
    }

    // NSAttributedString class method: boundingRectWithSize:options:context is
    // available only on ios7.0 sdk.
    CGRect size = [textToMeasure boundingRectWithSize:CGSizeMake(CGRectGetWidth(frame), MAXFLOAT)
                                              options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin
                                              context:nil];

    return CGRectGetHeight(size) + fudgeFactor.height;
}
else
{
    return self.internalTextView.contentSize.height;
}
}