我写了这个函数叫remove folder。它将递归地删除一个位置中的所有文件和文件夹。它唯一需要的包是异步的。

var async = require('async');

function removeFolder(location, next) {
    fs.readdir(location, function (err, files) {
        async.each(files, function (file, cb) {
            file = location + '/' + file
            fs.stat(file, function (err, stat) {
                if (err) {
                    return cb(err);
                }
                if (stat.isDirectory()) {
                    removeFolder(file, cb);
                } else {
                    fs.unlink(file, function (err) {
                        if (err) {
                            return cb(err);
                        }
                        return cb();
                    })
                }
            })
        }, function (err) {
            if (err) return next(err)
            fs.rmdir(location, function (err) {
                return next(err)
            })
        })
    })
}

同步删除文件夹

    const fs = require('fs');
    const Path = require('path');

    const deleteFolderRecursive = function (directoryPath) {
    if (fs.existsSync(directoryPath)) {
        fs.readdirSync(directoryPath).forEach((file, index) => {
          const curPath = path.join(directoryPath, file);
          if (fs.lstatSync(curPath).isDirectory()) {
           // recurse
            deleteFolderRecursive(curPath);
          } else {
            // delete file
            fs.unlinkSync(curPath);
          }
        });
        fs.rmdirSync(directoryPath);
      }
    };

@SharpCoder的答案使用fs.promises的异步版本:

const fs = require('fs');
const afs = fs.promises;

const deleteFolderRecursive = async path =>  {
    if (fs.existsSync(path)) {
        for (let entry of await afs.readdir(path)) {
            const curPath = path + "/" + entry;
            if ((await afs.lstat(curPath)).isDirectory())
                await deleteFolderRecursive(curPath);
            else await afs.unlink(curPath);
        }
        await afs.rmdir(path);
    }
};

我希望有一种方法可以做到这一点，而不需要为如此微小和常见的东西添加额外的模块，但这是我能想到的最好的方法。

更新: 现在应该在Windows上工作(测试Windows 10)，也应该在Linux/Unix/BSD/Mac系统上工作。

const
    execSync = require("child_process").execSync,
    fs = require("fs"),
    os = require("os");

let removeDirCmd, theDir;

removeDirCmd = os.platform() === 'win32' ? "rmdir /s /q " : "rm -rf ";

theDir = __dirname + "/../web-ui/css/";

// WARNING: Do not specify a single file as the windows rmdir command will error.
if (fs.existsSync(theDir)) {
    console.log(' removing the ' + theDir + ' directory.');
    execSync(removeDirCmd + '"' + theDir + '"', function (err) {
        console.log(err);
    });
}

方法删除非空目录

rmdir(path,{recursive:true,force:true}
rm(path,{recursive:true,force:true}

将工作

代码片段:

const fsp = require("fs/promises");

deleteDirRecursively("./b");
removeRecursively("./BCD/b+");

async function deleteDirRecursively(dirPath) {
  try {
    // fsPromises.rmdir() on a file (not a directory) results in the promise being rejected
    // with an ENOENT error on Windows and an ENOTDIR error on POSIX.
    // To get a behavior similar to the rm -rf Unix command,
    // use fsPromises.rm() with options { recursive: true, force: true }.
    //will not thorw error if dir is empty
    //will thow error if dir is not present
    await fsp.rmdir(dirPath, { recursive: true, force: true });
    console.log(dirPath, "deleted successfully");
  } catch (err) {
    console.log(err);
  }

async function removeRecursively(path) {
  try {
    //has ability to remove both file and dir
    //can delete dir recursively and forcefully
    //will delete an empty dir.
    //will remove all the contents of a dir.
    // the only difference between rmdir and rm is that rmdir can only delete dir's
    await fsp.rm(path, { recursive: true, force: true });
    console.log(path, "deleted successfully");
  } catch (err) {
    console.log(err);
  }
}

如果你更喜欢async/await，你可以使用fs/promises API。

const fs = require('fs/promises');

const removeDir = async (dirPath) => {
  await fs.rm(dirPath, {recursive: true});
}

如果您知道文件夹中单个文件的路径，并希望删除包含该文件的文件夹。

const fs = require('fs/promises');
const path = require('path');

const removeDir = async (filePath) => {
  const { dir } = path.parse(filePath);
  await fs.rm(dir, { recursive: true });
}