我在Mac上,在终端上进行Android开发。我已经成功地创建了HelloWorld项目,现在我试图从Android模拟器中的命令行运行它。哪个命令运行HelloWorld项目的模拟器?
我已经有Android工具和平台工具在我的路径。
编辑:
如何告诉模拟器从命令行运行HelloWorld项目?我已经用ant构建了这个项目。
我在Mac上,在终端上进行Android开发。我已经成功地创建了HelloWorld项目,现在我试图从Android模拟器中的命令行运行它。哪个命令运行HelloWorld项目的模拟器?
我已经有Android工具和平台工具在我的路径。
编辑:
如何告诉模拟器从命令行运行HelloWorld项目?我已经用ant构建了这个项目。
当前回答
我认为通过终端到达的最佳方式是:
cd ~/Library/Android/sdk/emulator
或者对于Windows:
cd %userProfile%\AppData\Local\Android\sdk\emulator
直接运行某个AVD:
./emulator -avd {AVD_NAME}
列出你的avd使用:
./emulator -list-avds
其他回答
如果你已经有模拟器,并想使用使用命令,只需使用这一行代码
cd C:\Users\yourUserName\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\emulator | ./emulator -avd Pixel_5_API_32
回头谢谢我……
我假设你已经构建了你的项目,只需要启动它,但你没有创建任何avd,必须使用命令行进行所有操作。你必须做以下事情。
Create a new virtual device (AVD) for the platform you need. If you have to use command line for creating your AVD, you can call android create avd -n <name> -t <targetID> where targetID is the API level you need. If you can use GUI, just type in android avd and it will launch the manager, where you can do the same. You can read more about AVD management through GUI and through command line. Run the AVD either by using command emulator -avd <name> or through previously launched GUI. Wait until the emulator fully loads, it takes some time. You can read about additional options here. Now you have to install the application to your AVD. Usually during development you just use the same Ant script you used to build the project, just select install target. However, you can install the application manually using command adb install <path-to-your-APK>. Now switch to emulator and launch your application like on any normal device, through the launcher. Or, as an alternative, you can use the following command: adb shell am start -a android.intent.action.MAIN -n <package>/<activity class>. For example: adb shell am start -a android.intent.action.MAIN -n org.sample.helloworld/org.sample.helloworld.HelloWorld. As a commenter suggested, you can also replace org.sample.helloworld.HelloWorld in the line above with just .HelloWorld, and it will work too.
列出所有模拟器:
emulator -list-avds
运行一个带-avd标志的模拟器:
emulator -avd name-of-your-emulator
模拟器可执行文件在下面:
${ANDROID_SDK}/tools/emulator
或者,对于更新的sdk,尝试:
cd ${ANDROID_HOME}/emulator
emulator -avd name-of-your-emulator
如果你有Git Bash,你可以双击打开模拟器,进行一些初始设置(仅在Windows 10中测试):
Open Git Bash. Run cd ~/AppData/Local/Android/sdk/emulator Run ./emulator -list-avds and keep note of the emulator's name. MY_EMULATOR for example. Open Notepad and add these two lines (insert your emulator's name instead of MY_EMULATOR): cd ~/AppData/Local/Android/sdk/emulator; ./emulator -avd MY_EMULATOR Save the file somewhere convinient as myfile.sh. You can change "myfile" as suits you best, but the extension .sh is needed. Open Git Bash at the directory where you stored myfile.sh and run chmod +x myfile.sh. Remember to put your file's name instead of myfile.
就是这样!从现在开始,每次你需要启动模拟器,只要找到你的myfile.sh,双击它,等待你的Android模拟器启动!
现在假设你已经安装了Android Studio(2.2)在我的情况下,只有一个模拟器,你可能会使用这一行
export ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=~/Library/Android/sdk/ && emulator '@'`emulator -list-avds`
如果你经常这样做,让它变得更容易:
$ echo 'export ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=~/Library/Android/sdk/' >> ~/.profile
向~.aliases添加别名
alias androidup="emulator '@'`emulator -list-avds`"
召回到源~/。概要文件~ /。在测试之前使用别名
下次只需要$ androidup