有没有办法为一个UIView的左上角和右上角设置角半径?

我尝试了下面的方法,但最终它再也看不到视图了。

UIView *view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:frame];

CALayer *layer = [CALayer layer];
UIBezierPath *shadowPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:frame byRoundingCorners:(UIRectCornerTopLeft|UIRectCornerTopRight) cornerRadii:CGSizeMake(3.0, 3.0)];
layer.shadowPath = shadowPath.CGPath;
view.layer.mask = layer;

当前回答

斯威夫特4斯威夫特5简单的方式在一行

用法:

//MARK:- Corner Radius of only two side of UIViews
self.roundCorners(view: yourview, corners: [.bottomLeft, .topRight], radius: 12.0)

功能:

//MARK:- Corner Radius of only two side of UIViews
func roundCorners(view :UIView, corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat){
        let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: view.bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
        let mask = CAShapeLayer()
        mask.path = path.cgPath
        view.layer.mask = mask
}

在objective - c中

用法:

[自我。verticalSeparatorView roundCorners: UIRectCornerTopLeft | UIRectCornerTopRight半径:10 0];

在Category中使用的函数(只有一个角):

-(void)roundCorners: (UIRectCorner) corners radius:(CGFloat)radius {
        UIBezierPath *path = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:self.bounds byRoundingCorners:corners cornerRadii:CGSizeMake(radius, radius)];
        CAShapeLayer *mask = [[CAShapeLayer alloc] init];
        mask.path = path.CGPath;
        self.layer.mask = mask;
    }

其他回答

所有已经给出的答案都是非常好的和有效的(特别是尤努斯使用蒙版属性的想法)。

然而,我需要一些更复杂的东西,因为我的层可以经常改变大小,这意味着我需要每次都调用掩蔽逻辑,这有点烦人。

我使用了swift扩展和计算属性来构建一个真正的cornerRadii属性,它负责在图层布局时自动更新蒙版。

这是使用Peter Steinberg伟大的Aspects库实现的。

完整代码在这里:

extension CALayer {
  // This will hold the keys for the runtime property associations
  private struct AssociationKey {
    static var CornerRect:Int8 = 1    // for the UIRectCorner argument
    static var CornerRadius:Int8 = 2  // for the radius argument
  }

  // new computed property on CALayer
  // You send the corners you want to round (ex. [.TopLeft, .BottomLeft])
  // and the radius at which you want the corners to be round
  var cornerRadii:(corners: UIRectCorner, radius:CGFloat) {
    get {
      let number = objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &AssociationKey.CornerRect)  as? NSNumber ?? 0
      let radius = objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &AssociationKey.CornerRadius)  as? NSNumber ?? 0
      return (corners: UIRectCorner(rawValue: number.unsignedLongValue), radius: CGFloat(radius.floatValue))
    }
    set (v) {
      let radius = v.radius
      let closure:((Void)->Void) = {
        let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: self.bounds, byRoundingCorners: v.corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
        let mask = CAShapeLayer()
        mask.path = path.CGPath
        self.mask = mask
      }
      let block: @convention(block) Void -> Void = closure
      let objectBlock = unsafeBitCast(block, AnyObject.self)
      objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &AssociationKey.CornerRect, NSNumber(unsignedLong: v.corners.rawValue), .OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN)
      objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &AssociationKey.CornerRadius, NSNumber(float: Float(v.radius)), .OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN)
      do { try aspect_hookSelector("layoutSublayers", withOptions: .PositionAfter, usingBlock: objectBlock) }
      catch _ { }
    }
  }
}

我写了一篇简单的博客来解释这一点。

Emma: . topright和。bottom right对你不起作用,可能是因为视图调用。roundCorners是在最终视图边界计算之前完成的。注意,贝塞尔路径在被调用时起源于视图边界。例如,如果自动布局将缩小视图,右侧的圆角可能在视图之外。 尝试在viewDidLayoutSubviews中调用它,其中视图的边界是final。

一种编程的方法是创建一个UIView在UIView顶部有圆角的部分。或者你可以把顶部藏在什么东西下面。

对于 SwiftUI

我找到了这些解决方案,你可以在这里查看https://stackoverflow.com/a/56763282/3716103

我强烈推荐第一个

选项1:使用Path + GeometryReader

(更多关于GeometryReader的信息:https://swiftui-lab.com/geometryreader-to-the-rescue/)

struct ContentView : View {
    var body: some View {

        Text("Hello World!")
            .foregroundColor(.white)
            .font(.largeTitle)
            .padding(20)
            .background(RoundedCorners(color: .blue, tl: 0, tr: 30, bl: 30, br: 0))
    }
}

RoundedCorners

struct RoundedCorners: View {

    var color: Color = .white

    var tl: CGFloat = 0.0
    var tr: CGFloat = 0.0
    var bl: CGFloat = 0.0
    var br: CGFloat = 0.0

    var body: some View {
        GeometryReader { geometry in
            Path { path in

                let w = geometry.size.width
                let h = geometry.size.height

                // Make sure we do not exceed the size of the rectangle
                let tr = min(min(self.tr, h/2), w/2)
                let tl = min(min(self.tl, h/2), w/2)
                let bl = min(min(self.bl, h/2), w/2)
                let br = min(min(self.br, h/2), w/2)

                path.move(to: CGPoint(x: w / 2.0, y: 0))
                path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: w - tr, y: 0))
                path.addArc(center: CGPoint(x: w - tr, y: tr), radius: tr, startAngle: Angle(degrees: -90), endAngle: Angle(degrees: 0), clockwise: false)
                path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: w, y: h - be))
                path.addArc(center: CGPoint(x: w - br, y: h - br), radius: br, startAngle: Angle(degrees: 0), endAngle: Angle(degrees: 90), clockwise: false)
                path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: bl, y: h))
                path.addArc(center: CGPoint(x: bl, y: h - bl), radius: bl, startAngle: Angle(degrees: 90), endAngle: Angle(degrees: 180), clockwise: false)
                path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: 0, y: tl))
                path.addArc(center: CGPoint(x: tl, y: tl), radius: tl, startAngle: Angle(degrees: 180), endAngle: Angle(degrees: 270), clockwise: false)
            }
            .fill(self.color)
        }
    }
}

RoundedCorners_Previews

struct RoundedCorners_Previews: PreviewProvider {
    static var previews: some View {
        RoundedCorners(color: .pink, tl: 40, tr: 40, bl: 40, br: 40)
    }
}

Stephane回答的另一个版本。

import UIKit

    class RoundCornerView: UIView {
    var corners : UIRectCorner = [.topLeft,.topRight,.bottomLeft,.bottomRight]
        var roundCornerRadius : CGFloat = 0.0
        override func layoutSubviews() {
            super.layoutSubviews()
            if corners.rawValue > 0 && roundCornerRadius > 0.0 {
                self.roundCorners(corners: corners, radius: roundCornerRadius)
            }
        }
        private func roundCorners(corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) {
            let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
            let mask = CAShapeLayer()
            mask.path = path.cgPath
            layer.mask = mask
        }

    }