有没有办法为一个UIView的左上角和右上角设置角半径?
我尝试了下面的方法，但最终它再也看不到视图了。
UIView *view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:frame];
CALayer *layer = [CALayer layer];
UIBezierPath *shadowPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:frame byRoundingCorners:(UIRectCornerTopLeft|UIRectCornerTopRight) cornerRadii:CGSizeMake(3.0, 3.0)];
layer.shadowPath = shadowPath.CGPath;
view.layer.mask = layer;
当前回答
一个可爱的扩展重用尤努斯Nedim Mehel解决方案
斯威夫特2.3
extension UIView {
func roundCornersWithLayerMask(cornerRadii: CGFloat, corners: UIRectCorner) {
let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds,
byRoundingCorners: corners,
cornerRadii: CGSize(width: cornerRadii, height: cornerRadii))
let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()
maskLayer.path = path.CGPath
layer.mask = maskLayer
} }
使用
let view = UIView()
view.roundCornersWithLayerMask(10,[.TopLeft,.TopRight])
其他回答
使用这个扩展设置角圆角和圆角边界
像这样使用:
override func viewWillLayoutSubviews() {
super.viewWillLayoutSubviews()
myView.roundCornersWithBorder(corners: [.topLeft, .topRight], radius: 8.0)
myView.roundCorners(corners: [.topLeft, .topRight], radius: 8.0)
}
extension UIView {
func roundCorners(corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) {
let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
let mask = CAShapeLayer()
mask.path = path.cgPath
layer.mask = mask
}
func roundCornersWithBorder(corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) {
let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()
maskLayer.frame = bounds
maskLayer.path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, byRoundingCorners: [.topLeft, .topRight], cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius)).cgPath
layer.mask = maskLayer
// Add border
let borderLayer = CAShapeLayer()
borderLayer.path = maskLayer.path // Reuse the Bezier path
borderLayer.fillColor = UIColor.clear.cgColor
borderLayer.strokeColor = UIColor(red:3/255, green:33/255, blue:70/255, alpha: 0.15).cgColor
borderLayer.lineWidth = 2
borderLayer.frame = bounds
layer.addSublayer(borderLayer)
}
}
我不知道为什么你的解决方案没有工作，但下面的代码是为我工作。创建一个贝塞尔蒙版，并将其应用到您的视图。在下面的代码中，我将_backgroundView的底角圆角化为3个像素。self是一个自定义的UITableViewCell:
UIBezierPath *maskPath = [UIBezierPath
bezierPathWithRoundedRect:self.backgroundImageView.bounds
byRoundingCorners:(UIRectCornerBottomLeft | UIRectCornerBottomRight)
cornerRadii:CGSizeMake(20, 20)
];
CAShapeLayer *maskLayer = [CAShapeLayer layer];
maskLayer.frame = self.bounds;
maskLayer.path = maskPath.CGPath;
self.backgroundImageView.layer.mask = maskLayer;
Swift 2.0版本与一些改进:
let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect:viewToRound.bounds, byRoundingCorners:[.TopRight, .BottomLeft], cornerRadii: CGSizeMake(20, 20))
let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()
maskLayer.path = path.CGPath
viewToRound.layer.mask = maskLayer
Swift 3.0版本:
let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect:viewToRound.bounds,
byRoundingCorners:[.topRight, .bottomLeft],
cornerRadii: CGSize(width: 20, height: 20))
let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()
maskLayer.path = path.cgPath
viewToRound.layer.mask = maskLayer
这里的快速扩展
对于 SwiftUI
我找到了这些解决方案，你可以在这里查看https://stackoverflow.com/a/56763282/3716103
我强烈推荐第一个
选项1:使用Path + GeometryReader
(更多关于GeometryReader的信息:https://swiftui-lab.com/geometryreader-to-the-rescue/)
struct ContentView : View {
var body: some View {
Text("Hello World!")
.foregroundColor(.white)
.font(.largeTitle)
.padding(20)
.background(RoundedCorners(color: .blue, tl: 0, tr: 30, bl: 30, br: 0))
}
}
RoundedCorners
struct RoundedCorners: View {
var color: Color = .white
var tl: CGFloat = 0.0
var tr: CGFloat = 0.0
var bl: CGFloat = 0.0
var br: CGFloat = 0.0
var body: some View {
GeometryReader { geometry in
Path { path in
let w = geometry.size.width
let h = geometry.size.height
// Make sure we do not exceed the size of the rectangle
let tr = min(min(self.tr, h/2), w/2)
let tl = min(min(self.tl, h/2), w/2)
let bl = min(min(self.bl, h/2), w/2)
let br = min(min(self.br, h/2), w/2)
path.move(to: CGPoint(x: w / 2.0, y: 0))
path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: w - tr, y: 0))
path.addArc(center: CGPoint(x: w - tr, y: tr), radius: tr, startAngle: Angle(degrees: -90), endAngle: Angle(degrees: 0), clockwise: false)
path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: w, y: h - be))
path.addArc(center: CGPoint(x: w - br, y: h - br), radius: br, startAngle: Angle(degrees: 0), endAngle: Angle(degrees: 90), clockwise: false)
path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: bl, y: h))
path.addArc(center: CGPoint(x: bl, y: h - bl), radius: bl, startAngle: Angle(degrees: 90), endAngle: Angle(degrees: 180), clockwise: false)
path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: 0, y: tl))
path.addArc(center: CGPoint(x: tl, y: tl), radius: tl, startAngle: Angle(degrees: 180), endAngle: Angle(degrees: 270), clockwise: false)
}
.fill(self.color)
}
}
}
RoundedCorners_Previews
struct RoundedCorners_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
RoundedCorners(color: .pink, tl: 40, tr: 40, bl: 40, br: 40)
}
}
注意，如果你有布局约束附加到它，你必须在你的UIView子类中按如下方式刷新它:
override func layoutSubviews() {
super.layoutSubviews()
roundCorners(corners: [.topLeft, .topRight], radius: 3.0)
}
如果你不这样做，它就不会出现。
和圆角，使用扩展:
extension UIView {
func roundCorners(corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) {
let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
let mask = CAShapeLayer()
mask.path = path.cgPath
layer.mask = mask
}
}
附加的视图控制器情况:无论你不能或不想子类化一个视图，你仍然可以舍入一个视图。通过覆盖viewWillLayoutSubviews()函数，从它的视图控制器中完成，如下所示:
class MyVC: UIViewController {
/// The view to round the top-left and top-right hand corners
let theView: UIView = {
let v = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 10, y: 10, width: 200, height: 200))
v.backgroundColor = .red
return v
}()
override func loadView() {
super.loadView()
view.addSubview(theView)
}
override func viewWillLayoutSubviews() {
super.viewWillLayoutSubviews()
// Call the roundCorners() func right there.
theView.roundCorners(corners: [.topLeft, .topRight], radius: 30)
}
}
使用这个扩展，它将涵盖一切。
extension UIView {
func roundTopCorners(radius: CGFloat = 10) {
self.clipsToBounds = true
self.layer.cornerRadius = radius
if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
self.layer.maskedCorners = [.layerMinXMinYCorner, .layerMaxXMinYCorner]
} else {
self.roundCorners(corners: [.topLeft, .topRight], radius: radius)
}
}
func roundBottomCorners(radius: CGFloat = 10) {
self.clipsToBounds = true
self.layer.cornerRadius = radius
if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
self.layer.maskedCorners = [.layerMinXMaxYCorner, .layerMaxXMaxYCorner]
} else {
self.roundCorners(corners: [.bottomLeft, .bottomRight], radius: radius)
}
}
private func roundCorners(corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) {
let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
let mask = CAShapeLayer()
mask.path = path.cgPath
layer.mask = mask
}
}
然后像这样使用它:-
override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewDidAppear(animated)
self.yourView.roundTopCorners()
}
注意:-我建议你不要把这段代码放在viewDidLayoutSubviews()中，因为每当视图更新时，你都会在里面得到调用。所以使用viewDidAppear()，它会像一个咒语一样工作。
