有人使用RecyclerView找到了一种方法来设置一个onClickListener的项目在RecyclerView? 我想设置一个监听器为每个项目的布局,但这似乎有点太麻烦了 我确信有一种方法让RecyclerView监听onClick事件,但我不能完全弄清楚。


当前回答

基于Jacob Tabak的回答(+1),我能够添加onLongClick监听器:

import android.content.Context;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;

public class RecyclerItemClickListener implements RecyclerView.OnItemTouchListener {
    public interface OnItemClickListener {
        void onItemClick(View view, int position);

        void onItemLongClick(View view, int position);
    }

    private OnItemClickListener mListener;

    private GestureDetector mGestureDetector;

    public RecyclerItemClickListener(Context context, final RecyclerView recyclerView, OnItemClickListener listener) {
        mListener = listener;

        mGestureDetector = new GestureDetector(context, new GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) {
                return true;
            }

            @Override
            public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) {
                View childView = recyclerView.findChildViewUnder(e.getX(), e.getY());

                if (childView != null && mListener != null) {
                    mListener.onItemLongClick(childView, recyclerView.getChildAdapterPosition(childView));
                }
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(RecyclerView view, MotionEvent e) {
        View childView = view.findChildViewUnder(e.getX(), e.getY());

        if (childView != null && mListener != null && mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(e)) {
            mListener.onItemClick(childView, view.getChildAdapterPosition(childView));
        }

        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public void onTouchEvent(RecyclerView view, MotionEvent motionEvent) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onRequestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(boolean disallowIntercept) {
    }
}

然后你可以这样使用它:

recyclerView.addOnItemTouchListener(new RecyclerItemClickListener(getActivity(), recyclerView, new RecyclerItemClickListener.OnItemClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onItemClick(View view, int position) {
        // ...
    }

    @Override
    public void onItemLongClick(View view, int position) {
        // ...
    }
}));

其他回答

对我来说,最干净的方法就是这个。

适配器的构造函数

private class EnvironmentTypeRecyclerViewAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<EnvironmentTypeRecyclerViewAdapter.ViewHolder>
{
     private final EnvironmentTypeRecyclerViewAdapterListener mEnvironmentTypeRecyclerViewAdapterListener;
     private List<Environment> mEnvironmentsData;

     public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder implements View.OnClickListener
     {
         public ViewHolder(View v)
         {
             super(v);
             v.setOnClickListener(this);

         }

         @Override
         public void onClick(View v)
         {
              Environment environment = mEnvironmentsData.get(getAdapterPosition());
              if (mEnvironmentTypeRecyclerViewAdapterListener != null && environment != null) {
                      mEnvironmentTypeRecyclerViewAdapterListener.onListItemSelected(environment);      
              }
        }

        public EnvironmentTypeRecyclerViewAdapter(List<SmallCellEnvironment> environments, EnvironmentTypeRecyclerViewAdapterListener environmentTypeRecyclerViewAdapterListener)
        {
            mEnvironmentTypeRecyclerViewAdapterListener = environmentTypeRecyclerViewAdapterListener;
            mEnvironmentsData = environments;
        }
}

链接接口

private interface EnvironmentTypeRecyclerViewAdapterListener
{
    void onListItemSelected(Environment environment);
}

这个作品。

public class ServiceListAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<ServiceListAdapter.ViewHolder> {

private final Context mContext;
private List<ServiceListModel> categoryList;
private View.OnClickListener onClickListener;

public ServiceListAdapter(Context mContext, List<ServiceListModel> categoryList, View.OnClickListener onClickListener) {
    this.categoryList = categoryList;
    this.mContext = mContext;
    this.onClickListener = onClickListener;
}

@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(final ViewGroup parent, final int viewType) {
    final LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext());
    final RowServiceListBinding binding = DataBindingUtil.inflate(inflater, R.layout.row_service_list, parent, false);
    return new ViewHolder(binding.getRoot(), binding);
}

@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(final ViewHolder holder, final int position) {
    holder.binding.rlService.setOnClickListener(onClickListener);
    holder.binding.rlService.setTag(position);
}

@Override
public int getItemCount() {
    return categoryList.size();
}

public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
    private final RowServiceListBinding binding;

    public ViewHolder(final View view, final RowServiceListBinding binding) {
        super(view);
        this.binding = binding;
    }

    @UiThread
    public void bind(final ServiceListModel mAddressModel) {
        //this.binding.setAddress(mAddressModel);
    }
}
}

在活动/片段中使用

ServiceListAdapter adapter = new ServiceListAdapter(context, serviceList, new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            switch (v.getId()) {
                case R.id.rlService:
                    int pos = (int) v.getTag();
                    serviceList.remove(position);
                    break;
            }
        }
    });

基于Jacob Tabak的回答(+1),我能够添加onLongClick监听器:

import android.content.Context;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;

public class RecyclerItemClickListener implements RecyclerView.OnItemTouchListener {
    public interface OnItemClickListener {
        void onItemClick(View view, int position);

        void onItemLongClick(View view, int position);
    }

    private OnItemClickListener mListener;

    private GestureDetector mGestureDetector;

    public RecyclerItemClickListener(Context context, final RecyclerView recyclerView, OnItemClickListener listener) {
        mListener = listener;

        mGestureDetector = new GestureDetector(context, new GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) {
                return true;
            }

            @Override
            public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) {
                View childView = recyclerView.findChildViewUnder(e.getX(), e.getY());

                if (childView != null && mListener != null) {
                    mListener.onItemLongClick(childView, recyclerView.getChildAdapterPosition(childView));
                }
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(RecyclerView view, MotionEvent e) {
        View childView = view.findChildViewUnder(e.getX(), e.getY());

        if (childView != null && mListener != null && mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(e)) {
            mListener.onItemClick(childView, view.getChildAdapterPosition(childView));
        }

        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public void onTouchEvent(RecyclerView view, MotionEvent motionEvent) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onRequestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(boolean disallowIntercept) {
    }
}

然后你可以这样使用它:

recyclerView.addOnItemTouchListener(new RecyclerItemClickListener(getActivity(), recyclerView, new RecyclerItemClickListener.OnItemClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onItemClick(View view, int position) {
        // ...
    }

    @Override
    public void onItemLongClick(View view, int position) {
        // ...
    }
}));

让我们看看如何在Jetpack / AndroidX中实现这一点

你需要像这样在viewmodel类中创建一个观察对象

private MutableLiveData<Integer> adapterItem = new MutableLiveData<>();

public MutableLiveData<Integer> getAdapterItem() {
    return adapterItem;
}

public void setAdapterItem(int adapterItem) {
    this.getAdapterItem().setValue(adapterItem);
}

然后在适配器类中,确保将viewmodel引用作为构造函数的参数传递,然后在vieholder上实现clicklistener

    public MyViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
        super(itemView);
        if(itemView != null){
            itemView.setOnClickListener(v -> {
                int adapterPosition = getAdapterPosition();
                viewModel.setAdapterItem(adapterPosition);
            });

        };
    }

然后从活动课上观察变化

    viewModel.getAdapterItem().observe(this, position -> {
        Log.w(TAG, "clicked: " + ridesArray.get(position));
    });

有更简单的方法。只需要在根视图上应用onBindViewHolder中的click。

考虑这是你对适配器的看法,

<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:id="@+id/linearlayout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/textview"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginBottom="1dp"
            android:textSize="15sp" />
</LinearLayout>

然后在适配器中执行以下操作

//get the layout and make view holder
@Override
public RVAdapter.ViewHolder1 onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {

    View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.adapter_layout, null);
    ViewHolder1 viewHolder = new ViewHolder1(view);
    return viewHolder;
}

@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(RVAdapter.ViewHolder1 holder, int position) {

    //apply on click on your root view
    holder.linearlayout.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            //Do on click stuff
        }
    });
}

//make references to views in layout including root view
public class ViewHolder1 extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

    protected LinearLayout linearlayout = null
    protected TextView textview = null;

    public CareerLinksViewHolder(View itemView) {
        super(itemView);

        this.linearlayout = (LinearLayout) itemView.findViewById(R.id.linearlayout);
        this.tvCompName = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.textview);
    }
}