有人使用RecyclerView找到了一种方法来设置一个onClickListener的项目在RecyclerView? 我想设置一个监听器为每个项目的布局,但这似乎有点太麻烦了 我确信有一种方法让RecyclerView监听onClick事件,但我不能完全弄清楚。
当前回答
这个作品。
public class ServiceListAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<ServiceListAdapter.ViewHolder> {
private final Context mContext;
private List<ServiceListModel> categoryList;
private View.OnClickListener onClickListener;
public ServiceListAdapter(Context mContext, List<ServiceListModel> categoryList, View.OnClickListener onClickListener) {
this.categoryList = categoryList;
this.mContext = mContext;
this.onClickListener = onClickListener;
}
@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(final ViewGroup parent, final int viewType) {
final LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext());
final RowServiceListBinding binding = DataBindingUtil.inflate(inflater, R.layout.row_service_list, parent, false);
return new ViewHolder(binding.getRoot(), binding);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(final ViewHolder holder, final int position) {
holder.binding.rlService.setOnClickListener(onClickListener);
holder.binding.rlService.setTag(position);
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return categoryList.size();
}
public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
private final RowServiceListBinding binding;
public ViewHolder(final View view, final RowServiceListBinding binding) {
super(view);
this.binding = binding;
}
@UiThread
public void bind(final ServiceListModel mAddressModel) {
//this.binding.setAddress(mAddressModel);
}
}
}
在活动/片段中使用
ServiceListAdapter adapter = new ServiceListAdapter(context, serviceList, new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.rlService:
int pos = (int) v.getTag();
serviceList.remove(position);
break;
}
}
});
其他回答
这里有一个策略,它给出了一个类似于ListView实现的结果,因为你可以在活动或片段级别而不是适配器或ViewHolder级别定义侦听器。它还定义了一些抽象类,这些抽象类负责适配器和持有者的大量样板工作。
抽象类
首先,定义一个抽象Holder,它扩展了RecyclerView。并定义了一个泛型数据类型T,用于将数据绑定到视图。bindViews方法将由一个子类实现,用于将数据映射到视图。
public abstract class Holder<T> extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
T data;
public Holder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
}
public void bindData(T data){
this.data = data;
bindViews(data);
}
abstract protected void bindViews(T data);
}
同样,创建一个抽象适配器,扩展RecyclerView.Adapter<Holder<T>>。这定义了3个接口方法中的2个,子类将需要实现最后一个onViewHolderCreated方法。
public abstract class Adapter<T> extends RecyclerView.Adapter<Holder<T>> {
List<T> list = new ArrayList<>();
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(Holder<T> holder, int position) {
holder.bindData(list.get(position));
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return list.size();
}
public T getItem(int adapterPosition){
return list.get(adapterPosition);
}
}
具体类
现在创建一个扩展Holder的新具体类。该方法只需定义视图并处理绑定。这里我使用ButterKnife库,但请随意使用itemView.findViewById(…)方法代替。
public class PersonHolder extends Holder<Person>{
@Bind(R.id.firstname) TextView firstname;
@Bind(R.id.lastname) TextView lastname;
public PersonHolder(View view){
super(view);
ButterKnife.bind(this, view);
}
@Override
protected void bindViews(Person person) {
firstname.setText(person.firstname);
lastname.setText(person.lastname);
}
}
最后,在持有RecyclerView的Activity或Fragment类中,你会有这样的代码:
// Create adapter, this happens in parent Activity or Fragment of RecyclerView
adapter = new Adapter<Person>(){
@Override
public PersonHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
.inflate(R.layout.layout_person_view, parent, false);
PersonHolder holder = new PersonHolder(v);
v.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
int itemPos = holder.getAdapterPosition();
Person person = getItem(itemPos);
// do something with person
EventBus.getDefault().postSticky(new PersonClickedEvent(itemPos, person));
}
});
return holder;
}
};
下面是我的代码片段:
v.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
int newPosition = MainActivity.mRecyclerView.getChildAdapterPosition(v);
Intent cardViewIntent = new Intent(c, MainActivityCards.class);
cardViewIntent.putExtra("Position", newPosition);
c.startActivity(cardViewIntent);
}
});
v是onCreateViewHolder的视图 c为背景信息
根据Yigit Boyar的说法,在RecyclerView上注册点击的最好方法是在ViewHolder的创建中定义点击,而不是仅仅为onBindViewHolder绑定的每个项目创建一个新的onClickListener
例子:
override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int): BaseViewHolder<*> {
val itemBinding = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.my_layout, parent, false)
val vh = MainViewHolder (itemBinding)
vh.itemView.setOnClickListener {
val pos = vh.adapterPosition
if(pos != NO_POSITION){
itemClickLister.onCocktailClick(myList[pos],pos)
}
}
return vh
}
我的方式
活动课上:
public class MyActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements EmployeeAdapter.ClickListener {
...
@Override
public void onClick(int position) { ... }
...
}
适配器类:
public class MyAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MyAdapter.MyViewHolder> {
...
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(){
holder.textView1.setOnClickListener(v -> clickListener.onClick(position));
}
...
public interface ClickListener {
void onClick(int position);
}
...
}
这个作品。
public class ServiceListAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<ServiceListAdapter.ViewHolder> {
private final Context mContext;
private List<ServiceListModel> categoryList;
private View.OnClickListener onClickListener;
public ServiceListAdapter(Context mContext, List<ServiceListModel> categoryList, View.OnClickListener onClickListener) {
this.categoryList = categoryList;
this.mContext = mContext;
this.onClickListener = onClickListener;
}
@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(final ViewGroup parent, final int viewType) {
final LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext());
final RowServiceListBinding binding = DataBindingUtil.inflate(inflater, R.layout.row_service_list, parent, false);
return new ViewHolder(binding.getRoot(), binding);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(final ViewHolder holder, final int position) {
holder.binding.rlService.setOnClickListener(onClickListener);
holder.binding.rlService.setTag(position);
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return categoryList.size();
}
public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
private final RowServiceListBinding binding;
public ViewHolder(final View view, final RowServiceListBinding binding) {
super(view);
this.binding = binding;
}
@UiThread
public void bind(final ServiceListModel mAddressModel) {
//this.binding.setAddress(mAddressModel);
}
}
}
在活动/片段中使用
ServiceListAdapter adapter = new ServiceListAdapter(context, serviceList, new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.rlService:
int pos = (int) v.getTag();
serviceList.remove(position);
break;
}
}
});
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