有人使用RecyclerView找到了一种方法来设置一个onClickListener的项目在RecyclerView? 我想设置一个监听器为每个项目的布局,但这似乎有点太麻烦了 我确信有一种方法让RecyclerView监听onClick事件,但我不能完全弄清楚。
当前回答
这个作品。
public class ServiceListAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<ServiceListAdapter.ViewHolder> {
private final Context mContext;
private List<ServiceListModel> categoryList;
private View.OnClickListener onClickListener;
public ServiceListAdapter(Context mContext, List<ServiceListModel> categoryList, View.OnClickListener onClickListener) {
this.categoryList = categoryList;
this.mContext = mContext;
this.onClickListener = onClickListener;
}
@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(final ViewGroup parent, final int viewType) {
final LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext());
final RowServiceListBinding binding = DataBindingUtil.inflate(inflater, R.layout.row_service_list, parent, false);
return new ViewHolder(binding.getRoot(), binding);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(final ViewHolder holder, final int position) {
holder.binding.rlService.setOnClickListener(onClickListener);
holder.binding.rlService.setTag(position);
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return categoryList.size();
}
public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
private final RowServiceListBinding binding;
public ViewHolder(final View view, final RowServiceListBinding binding) {
super(view);
this.binding = binding;
}
@UiThread
public void bind(final ServiceListModel mAddressModel) {
//this.binding.setAddress(mAddressModel);
}
}
}
在活动/片段中使用
ServiceListAdapter adapter = new ServiceListAdapter(context, serviceList, new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.rlService:
int pos = (int) v.getTag();
serviceList.remove(position);
break;
}
}
});
其他回答
这对我来说很难在活动中有一个项目点击监听器,也有一个项目的单一视图的点击监听器,不会触发项目点击监听器。在玩了Jacob Tabak的回答后,我尊重他的回答,如果项目内没有其他触摸操作,就点击项目。
我有一个自定义OnClickListener接口,有一个项目点击事件,它持有从适配器点击的项目的视图和项目的位置。我在构造函数(或者它可以是setter)中呈现它的一个实例,并将它附加到视图持有者容器click listener。
我也有其他的点击监听器在适配器(可以在视图持有人),这将处理当前的视图点击从容器。
public class MyRecyclerAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MyViewHolder> {
private ArrayList<String> mData;
private OnItemClickListener mOnItemClickListener;
public interface OnItemClickListener {
public void onItemClick(View view, int position);
}
public MyRecyclerAdapter(ArrayList<String> itemsData,
OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener) {
mOnItemClickListener = onItemClickListener;
this.mData = itemsData;
}
@Override
public MyViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent,
int viewType) {
View layoutView = LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(
R.layout.list_item, parent, false);
final MyViewHolder viewHolder = new MyViewHolder(layoutView);
viewHolder.container.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
mOnItemClickListener.onItemClick(v, viewHolder.getAdapterPosition());
}
});
viewHоlder.button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
//do button click work here with
// mData.get( viewHolder.getAdapterPosition() );
}
});
return viewHolder;
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return mData.size();
}}
在活动中,您需要通过传递OnItemClickListener实例来初始化适配器
public class FeedActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
...
RecyclerView recyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.my_recycler_view);
.....
MyRecyclerAdapter adapter = new MyRecyclerAdapter(new ArrayList<String>(), new OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(View view, int position) {
///list item was clicked
}
});
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
recyclerView.setAdapter(mFeedsAdapter);
}
还有我的ViewHolder
public class MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
public Button button;
public View container;
public MyViewHolder(View itemLayoutView) {
super(itemLayoutView);
container = itemLayoutView;
button = (Button) itemLayoutView.findViewById(R.id.button);
}}
在ViewHolder中设置点击监听器,如下所示:
public class MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
public TextView title, year, genre;
public MyViewHolder(View view) {
super(view);
title = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.title);
genre = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.genre);
year = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.year);
view.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(context, ""+getAdapterPosition(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
}
查看类似的问题@CommonsWare的评论链接到this,它在viewHolder中实现了OnClickListener接口。
下面是ViewHolder的一个简单例子:
/** Declare global with in adapter class. */
TextView textView;
public static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder implements View.OnClickListener {
private ViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
itemView.setOnClickListener(this);
textView = (TextView) view.findViewById(android.R.id.text1);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Toast.makeText(view.getContext(), "position = " + getLayoutPosition(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
/** Go through each item if you have few items within RecyclerView. */
if (getLayoutPosition() == 0) {
// Do whatever you want here
} else if(getLayoutPosition() == 1) {
// Do whatever you want here
} else if(getLayoutPosition() == 2) {
// Do whatever you want here
}
/** Or you can use For loop if you have long list of items. */
for (int i = 0; i < exampleList.size(); i++) {
// Do whatever you want here
}
}
}
在你的RecyclerView中创建ViewHolder。适配器看起来像这样:
@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
View view = inflater.inflate(android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, parent, false);
return new ViewHolder(view);
}
将类标记为抽象并实现OnClick方法
public abstract class MainGridAdapter extends
RecyclerView.Adapter<MainGridAdapter.ViewHolder> {
private List<MainListItem> mDataset;
// Provide a reference to the views for each data item
// Complex data items may need more than one view per item, and
// you provide access to all the views for a data item in a view holder
public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
// each data item is just a string in this case
public TextView txtHeader;
public TextView txtFooter;
public ViewHolder(View v) {
super(v);
txtHeader = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.firstLine);
txtFooter = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.secondLine);
}
}
public void add(int position, MainListItem item) {
mDataset.add(position, item);
notifyItemInserted(position);
}
public void remove(MainListItem item) {
int position = mDataset.indexOf(item);
mDataset.remove(position);
notifyItemRemoved(position);
}
// Provide a suitable constructor (depends on the kind of dataset)
public MainGridAdapter(List<MainListItem> myDataset) {
mDataset = myDataset;
}
// Create new views (invoked by the layout manager)
@Override
public MainGridAdapter.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent,
int viewType) {
// create a new view
View v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(
R.layout.list_item_grid_line, parent, false);
// set the view's size, margins, paddings and layout parameters
ViewHolder vh = new ViewHolder(v);
return vh;
}
// Replace the contents of a view (invoked by the layout manager)
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(final ViewHolder holder, final int position) {
// - get element from your dataset at this position
// - replace the contents of the view with that element
OnClickListener clickListener = new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
onItemClicked(position);
}
};
holder.itemView.setOnClickListener(clickListener);
holder.txtHeader.setOnClickListener(clickListener);
holder.txtFooter.setOnClickListener(clickListener);
final MainListItem item = mDataset.get(position);
holder.txtHeader.setText(item.getTitle());
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(item.getDescription())) {
holder.txtFooter.setVisibility(View.GONE);
} else {
holder.txtFooter.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
holder.txtFooter.setText(item.getDescription());
}
}
// Return the size of your dataset (invoked by the layout manager)
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return mDataset.size();
}
public abstract void onItemClicked(int position);
}
在绑定事件中实现单击处理程序,使其只有一个事件实现
执行此:
mAdapter = new MainGridAdapter(listItems) {
@Override
public void onItemClicked(int position) {
showToast("Item Clicked: " + position, ToastPlus.STYLE_INFO);
}
};
同样可以做长时间点击
在kotlin中使用构造函数实现
初始化你的RecyclerView构造函数,如下所示:
class ListAdapter(
c: Context,
private var list: List<Project>,
private val itemClick: (Project) -> Unit
) : RecyclerView.Adapter<ListAdapter.ViewHolder>()
在onCreateViewHolder中使用itemClick返回:
override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int):ProjectViewHolder {
val view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.list_item, parent, false)
return ViewHolder(view, itemClick)
}
你的onBindViewHolder:
override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: ViewHolder, position: Int) {
holder.bindProject(list[position])
}
然后用ViewHolder类创建bindProject函数。
class ViewHolder(
view: View,
private val itemClick: (Project) -> Unit
) : RecyclerView.ViewHolder(view) {
private val clientTextCount = 7
val titleTextView: TextView = view.projectTitleTextView
fun bindProject(project: Project) {
with(project) {
titleTextView.text = name
itemView.setOnClickListener { itemClick(this) }
}
}
}
最后在您的活动中用lazy初始化适配器
private val adapter: ListAdapter by lazy {
ListAdapter(this, projectList, {
// Here you can implement your onClick function.
})
}
在适配器中为RecyclerView添加新列表初始化以下方法:
fun setProjects(projects: List<Project>) {
projectList = projects
notifyDataSetChanged()
}
在你的活动中调用setProjects方法:
adapter.setProjects(projects)
就是这样。
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