我试图检查当一个文本字段发生变化时，等效于textView - textViewDidChange的函数，到目前为止我已经做到了这一点:
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(textField: UITextField) {
if self.status.text == "" && self.username.text == "" {
self.topRightButton.enabled = false
} else {
self.topRightButton.enabled = true
}
}
哪种类型的工作，但topRightButton一经文本字段被按下就被启用，我想它只在文本实际输入时才被启用?
当前回答
如果不可能将addTarget绑定到你的UITextField，我建议你像上面建议的那样绑定其中一个，并在shouldChangeCharactersIn方法的末尾插入执行代码。
nameTextField.addTarget(self, action: #selector(RegistrationViewController.textFieldDidChange(_:)), for: .editingChanged)
@objc func textFieldDidChange(_ textField: UITextField) {
if phoneNumberTextField.text!.count == 17 && nameTextField.text!.count > 0 {
continueButtonOutlet.backgroundColor = UIColor(.green)
} else {
continueButtonOutlet.backgroundColor = .systemGray
}
}
在调用中shouldChangeCharactersIn func。
func textField(_ textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
guard let text = textField.text else {
return true
}
let lastText = (text as NSString).replacingCharacters(in: range, with: string) as String
if phoneNumberTextField == textField {
textField.text = lastText.format("+7(NNN)-NNN-NN-NN", oldString: text)
textFieldDidChange(phoneNumberTextField)
return false
}
return true
}
其他回答
你应该遵循以下步骤:
对文本框进行Outlet引用 AssignUITextFieldDelegate给控制器类 配置yourTextField.delegate 实现你需要的任何函数
示例代码:
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController, UITextFieldDelegate {
@IBOutlet var yourTextFiled : UITextField!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
yourTextFiled.delegate = self
}
func textFieldDidEndEditing(_ textField: UITextField) {
// your code
}
func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
// your code
}
.
.
.
}
如果你对SwiftUI解决方案感兴趣，这对我来说是有效的:
TextField("write your answer here...",
text: Binding(
get: {
return self.query
},
set: { (newValue) in
self.fetch(query: newValue) // any action you need
return self.query = newValue
}
)
)
我不得不说这不是我的主意，我在这个博客上看到的:SwiftUI绑定:一个非常简单的技巧
斯威夫特3
textField.addTarget(self, action: #selector(ViewController.textFieldDidChange(sender:)), for: UIControlEvents.editingChanged)
如果不可能将addTarget绑定到你的UITextField，我建议你像上面建议的那样绑定其中一个，并在shouldChangeCharactersIn方法的末尾插入执行代码。
nameTextField.addTarget(self, action: #selector(RegistrationViewController.textFieldDidChange(_:)), for: .editingChanged)
@objc func textFieldDidChange(_ textField: UITextField) {
if phoneNumberTextField.text!.count == 17 && nameTextField.text!.count > 0 {
continueButtonOutlet.backgroundColor = UIColor(.green)
} else {
continueButtonOutlet.backgroundColor = .systemGray
}
}
在调用中shouldChangeCharactersIn func。
func textField(_ textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
guard let text = textField.text else {
return true
}
let lastText = (text as NSString).replacingCharacters(in: range, with: string) as String
if phoneNumberTextField == textField {
textField.text = lastText.format("+7(NNN)-NNN-NN-NN", oldString: text)
textFieldDidChange(phoneNumberTextField)
return false
}
return true
}
这是如何使用Swift 3添加textField文本更改监听器:
将你的类声明为UITextFieldDelegate
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
textField.delegate = self
textField.addTarget(self, action: #selector(UITextFieldDelegate.textFieldShouldEndEditing(_:)), for: UIControlEvents.editingChanged)
}
然后只是传统地添加一个textFieldShouldEndEditing函数:
func textFieldShouldEndEditing(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool { // do stuff
return true
}
