我试图检查当一个文本字段发生变化时，等效于textView - textViewDidChange的函数，到目前为止我已经做到了这一点:
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(textField: UITextField) {
if self.status.text == "" && self.username.text == "" {
self.topRightButton.enabled = false
} else {
self.topRightButton.enabled = true
}
}
哪种类型的工作，但topRightButton一经文本字段被按下就被启用，我想它只在文本实际输入时才被启用?
当前回答
如果不可能将addTarget绑定到你的UITextField，我建议你像上面建议的那样绑定其中一个，并在shouldChangeCharactersIn方法的末尾插入执行代码。
nameTextField.addTarget(self, action: #selector(RegistrationViewController.textFieldDidChange(_:)), for: .editingChanged)
@objc func textFieldDidChange(_ textField: UITextField) {
if phoneNumberTextField.text!.count == 17 && nameTextField.text!.count > 0 {
continueButtonOutlet.backgroundColor = UIColor(.green)
} else {
continueButtonOutlet.backgroundColor = .systemGray
}
}
在调用中shouldChangeCharactersIn func。
func textField(_ textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
guard let text = textField.text else {
return true
}
let lastText = (text as NSString).replacingCharacters(in: range, with: string) as String
if phoneNumberTextField == textField {
textField.text = lastText.format("+7(NNN)-NNN-NN-NN", oldString: text)
textFieldDidChange(phoneNumberTextField)
return false
}
return true
}
其他回答
textField(_:shouldChangeCharactersIn:replacementString:)在Xcode 8中为我工作，Swift 3如果你想检查每一个按键。
func textField(_ textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
// Whatever code you want to run here.
// Keep in mind that the textfield hasn't yet been updated,
// so use 'string' instead of 'textField.text' if you want to
// access the string the textfield will have after a user presses a key
var statusText = self.status.text
var usernameText = self.username.text
switch textField{
case self.status:
statusText = string
case self.username:
usernameText = string
default:
break
}
if statusText == "" && usernameText == "" {
self.topRightButton.enabled = false
} else {
self.topRightButton.enabled = true
}
//Return false if you don't want the textfield to be updated
return true
}
斯威夫特
斯威夫特4.2
textfield.addTarget(self, action: #selector(ViewController.textFieldDidChange(_:)), for: .editingChanged)
and
@objc func textFieldDidChange(_ textField: UITextField) {
}
SWIFT 3和SWIFT 4.1
textField.addTarget(self, action: #selector(ViewController.textFieldDidChange(_:)), for: .editingChanged)
and
func textFieldDidChange(_ textField: UITextField) {
}
斯威夫特2.2
textField.addTarget(self, action: #selector(ViewController.textFieldDidChange(_:)), forControlEvents: UIControlEvents.EditingChanged)
and
func textFieldDidChange(textField: UITextField) {
//your code
}
objective - c
[textField addTarget:self action:@selector(textFieldDidChange:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventEditingChanged];
和textFieldDidChange方法是
-(void)textFieldDidChange :(UITextField *) textField{
//your code
}
你可以从UITextFieldDelegate中使用这个委托方法。它会随着角色的变化而爆发。
(Objective C) textField:shouldChangeCharactersInRange:replacementString:
(Swift) textField(_:shouldChangeCharactersInRange:replacementString:)
然而，这只会在更改之前触发(实际上，只有当你从这里返回true时，才会发生更改)。
如果不可能将addTarget绑定到你的UITextField，我建议你像上面建议的那样绑定其中一个，并在shouldChangeCharactersIn方法的末尾插入执行代码。
nameTextField.addTarget(self, action: #selector(RegistrationViewController.textFieldDidChange(_:)), for: .editingChanged)
@objc func textFieldDidChange(_ textField: UITextField) {
if phoneNumberTextField.text!.count == 17 && nameTextField.text!.count > 0 {
continueButtonOutlet.backgroundColor = UIColor(.green)
} else {
continueButtonOutlet.backgroundColor = .systemGray
}
}
在调用中shouldChangeCharactersIn func。
func textField(_ textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
guard let text = textField.text else {
return true
}
let lastText = (text as NSString).replacingCharacters(in: range, with: string) as String
if phoneNumberTextField == textField {
textField.text = lastText.format("+7(NNN)-NNN-NN-NN", oldString: text)
textFieldDidChange(phoneNumberTextField)
return false
}
return true
}
你应该遵循以下步骤:
对文本框进行Outlet引用 AssignUITextFieldDelegate给控制器类 配置yourTextField.delegate 实现你需要的任何函数
示例代码:
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController, UITextFieldDelegate {
@IBOutlet var yourTextFiled : UITextField!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
yourTextFiled.delegate = self
}
func textFieldDidEndEditing(_ textField: UITextField) {
// your code
}
func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
// your code
}
.
.
.
}
