我试图检查当一个文本字段发生变化时,等效于textView - textViewDidChange的函数,到目前为止我已经做到了这一点:

  func textFieldDidBeginEditing(textField: UITextField) {
        if self.status.text == "" && self.username.text == "" {
            self.topRightButton.enabled = false
        } else {   
            self.topRightButton.enabled = true
        }
    }

哪种类型的工作,但topRightButton一经文本字段被按下就被启用,我想它只在文本实际输入时才被启用?


当前回答

到目前为止我处理它的方式:在UITextFieldDelegate中

func textField(textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersInRange range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool
{
    // text hasn't changed yet, you have to compute the text AFTER the edit yourself
    let updatedString = (textField.text as NSString?)?.stringByReplacingCharactersInRange(range, withString: string)

    // do whatever you need with this updated string (your code)


    // always return true so that changes propagate
    return true
}

Swift4版本

func textField(_ textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
    let updatedString = (textField.text as NSString?)?.replacingCharacters(in: range, with: string)
    return true
}

其他回答

斯威夫特4

textField.addTarget(self, action: #selector(textIsChanging), for: UIControlEvents.editingChanged)

@objc func textIsChanging(_ textField:UITextField) {

 print ("TextField is changing")

}

如果你想在用户完全输入后进行更改(一旦用户退出键盘或按enter键,它将被调用)。

textField.addTarget(self, action: #selector(textDidChange), for: UIControlEvents.editingDidEnd)

 @objc func textDidChange(_ textField:UITextField) {

       print ("TextField did changed") 
 }

斯威夫特5.0

textField.addTarget(self, action: #selector(ViewController.textFieldDidChange(_:)),
                          for: .editingChanged)

及处理方法:

@objc func textFieldDidChange(_ textField: UITextField) {

}

斯威夫特4.0

textField.addTarget(self, action: #selector(ViewController.textFieldDidChange(_:)),
                          for: UIControlEvents.editingChanged)

及处理方法:

@objc func textFieldDidChange(_ textField: UITextField) {

}

斯威夫特3.0

textField.addTarget(self, action: #selector(textFieldDidChange(textField:)), for: .editingChanged)

及处理方法:

func textFieldDidChange(textField: UITextField) { 

}

您可以在接口生成器中建立此连接。

在故事板中,单击屏幕顶部的助理编辑器(中间的两个圆圈)。 在界面构建器中按Ctrl +单击文本字段。 从EditingChanged拖动到助手视图中的视图控制器类内部。 为函数命名(例如“textDidChange”),然后单击连接。

斯威夫特4

在viewDidLoad ():

    //ADD BUTTON TO DISMISS KEYBOARD

    // Init a keyboard toolbar 
    let toolbar = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: view.frame.size.height+44, width: view.frame.size.width, height: 44))
    toolbar.backgroundColor = UIColor.clear

    // Add done button
    let doneButt = UIButton(frame: CGRect(x: toolbar.frame.size.width - 60, y: 0, width: 44, height: 44))
    doneButt.setTitle("Done", for: .normal)
    doneButt.setTitleColor(MAIN_COLOR, for: .normal)
    doneButt.titleLabel?.font = UIFont(name: "Titillium-Semibold", size: 13)
    doneButt.addTarget(self, action: #selector(dismissKeyboard), for: .touchUpInside)
    toolbar.addSubview(doneButt)

    USDTextField.inputAccessoryView = toolbar

增加这个函数:

    @objc func dismissKeyboard() {
      //Causes the view (or one of its embedded text fields) to resign the first responder status.
      view.endEditing(true)
    }

你可以从UITextFieldDelegate中使用这个委托方法。它会随着角色的变化而爆发。

(Objective C) textField:shouldChangeCharactersInRange:replacementString:
(Swift) textField(_:shouldChangeCharactersInRange:replacementString:)

然而,这只会在更改之前触发(实际上,只有当你从这里返回true时,才会发生更改)。