问题
我开始看看Swift编程语言，不知为何我不能正确地从特定的UIStoryboard输入一个UIViewController的初始化。
在Objective-C中，我简单地写:
UIStoryboard *storyboard = [UIStoryboard storyboardWithName:@"StoryboardName" bundle:nil];
UIViewController *viewController = [storyboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:@"ViewControllerID"];
[self presentViewController:viewController animated:YES completion:nil];
有人能帮助我如何在斯威夫特上实现这一点吗?
当前回答
Swift 4.2更新的代码是
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "StoryboardNameHere", bundle: nil)
let controller = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "ViewControllerNameHere")
self.present(controller, animated: true, completion: nil)
其他回答
斯威夫特5
let vc = self.storyboard!.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "CVIdentifier")
self.present(vc, animated: true, completion: nil)
// "Main" is name of .storybord file "
let mainStoryboard: UIStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
// "MiniGameView" is the ID given to the ViewController in the interfacebuilder
// MiniGameViewController is the CLASS name of the ViewController.swift file acosiated to the ViewController
var setViewController = mainStoryboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("MiniGameView") as MiniGameViewController
var rootViewController = self.window!.rootViewController
rootViewController?.presentViewController(setViewController, animated: false, completion: nil)
当我把它放在AppDelegate时，这工作得很好
对于那些使用@akashivsky的答案来实例化UIViewController的人来说，有一个异常:
致命错误:类使用了未实现的初始化式'init(coder:)'
快速提示:
手动实现所需的初始化?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder)在你的目标UIViewController，你试图实例化
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
}
如果你需要更多的描述，请参考我在这里的回答
无论我怎么尝试，它都不适合我——没有错误，但我的屏幕上也没有新的视图控制器。不知道为什么，但是在超时函数中包装它最终使它工作:
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 0.0) {
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let controller = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "TabletViewController")
self.present(controller, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
斯威夫特4:
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let yourVC: YourVC = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "YourVC") as! YourVC
