def black(text):
    print('\033[30m', text, '\033[0m', sep='')

def red(text):
    print('\033[31m', text, '\033[0m', sep='')

def green(text):
    print('\033[32m', text, '\033[0m', sep='')

def yellow(text):
    print('\033[33m', text, '\033[0m', sep='')

def blue(text):
    print('\033[34m', text, '\033[0m', sep='')

def magenta(text):
    print('\033[35m', text, '\033[0m', sep='')

def cyan(text):
    print('\033[36m', text, '\033[0m', sep='')

def gray(text):
    print('\033[90m', text, '\033[0m', sep='')


black("BLACK")
red("RED")
green("GREEN")
yellow("YELLOW")
blue("BLACK")
magenta("MAGENTA")
cyan("CYAN")
gray("GRAY")

联机尝试

一些解决方案包括：

fg = lambda text, color: "\33[38;5;" + str(color) + "m" + text + "\33[0m"
bg = lambda text, color: "\33[48;5;" + str(color) + "m" + text + "\33[0m"

def print_six(row, format, end="\n"):
    for col in range(6):
        color = row*6 + col - 2
        if color>=0:
            text = "{:3d}".format(color)
            print (format(text,color), end=" ")
        else:
            print(end="    ")   # Four spaces
    print(end=end)

for row in range(0, 43):
    print_six(row, fg, " ")
    print_six(row, bg)

print(fg("text", 160))

OR

def colored(r, g, b, text):
    return "\033[38;2;{};{};{}m{} \033[38;2;255;255;255m".format(r, g, b, text)


text = 'Hello, World!'
colored_text = colored(255, 0, 0, text)
print(colored_text)

OR

class Color:
    COLOR = [f"\33[{i}m" for i in range(44)]

for i in range(44):
    print(Color.COLOR[i] + 'text')

可能无法在Windows 10终端或PowerShell窗口上运行，或者在其他情况下可能无法直接运行。

但在插入时，程序开头的这两行可能会有所帮助：

import os
os.system('')

os.system（“”）允许您在终端中打印ANSI代码，根据您的选择对输出进行着色（但可能需要调用其他特定于系统的函数，以便能够在终端中显示彩色文本）。

这里有一种更有效的方法。

# Colours
pure_red = "\033[0;31m"
dark_green = "\033[0;32m"
orange = "\033[0;33m"
dark_blue = "\033[0;34m"
bright_purple = "\033[0;35m"
dark_cyan = "\033[0;36m"
dull_white = "\033[0;37m"
pure_black = "\033[0;30m"
bright_red = "\033[0;91m"
light_green = "\033[0;92m"
yellow = "\033[0;93m"
bright_blue = "\033[0;94m"
magenta = "\033[0;95m"
light_cyan = "\033[0;96m"
bright_black = "\033[0;90m"
bright_white = "\033[0;97m"
cyan_back = "\033[0;46m"
purple_back = "\033[0;45m"
white_back = "\033[0;47m"
blue_back = "\033[0;44m"
orange_back = "\033[0;43m"
green_back = "\033[0;42m"
pink_back = "\033[0;41m"
grey_back = "\033[0;40m"
grey = '\033[38;4;236m'
bold = "\033[1m"
underline = "\033[4m"
italic = "\033[3m"
darken = "\033[2m"
invisible = '\033[08m'
reverse_colour = '\033[07m'
reset_colour = '\033[0m'
grey = "\x1b[90m"

用户手册

reverseColor表示您反转刚刚选择的颜色，但处于高亮模式（默认为白色）。pink_back（green_back等…带有back的）表示它以粉色突出显示（基于名称）。reset_colour重置颜色（详见图1）。

我相信我不需要解释太多，因为它列在变量名中。

如果您想尝试代码，请转到replit IDE测试代码。示例代码在这里

代码（图1）：

输出（图2）：

如果你正在编程一个游戏，也许你想改变背景颜色，只使用空格？例如：

print " "+ "\033[01;41m" + " " +"\033[01;46m"  + "  " + "\033[01;42m"

我已经将joeld的答案打包到一个模块中，该模块具有全局函数，我可以在代码中的任何地方使用这些函数。

文件：log.py

def enable():
    HEADER = '\033[95m'
    OKBLUE = '\033[94m'
    OKGREEN = '\033[92m'
    WARNING = '\033[93m'
    FAIL = '\033[91m'
    ENDC = '\033[0m'
    BOLD = "\033[1m"

def disable():
    HEADER = ''
    OKBLUE = ''
    OKGREEN = ''
    WARNING = ''
    FAIL = ''
    ENDC = ''

def infog(msg):
    print(OKGREEN + msg + ENDC)

def info(msg):
    print(OKBLUE + msg + ENDC)

def warn(msg):
    print(WARNING + msg + ENDC)

def err(msg):
    print(FAIL + msg + ENDC)

enable()

使用方法如下：

import log
log.info("Hello, World!")
log.err("System Error")

试试这个简单的代码

def prRed(prt):
    print(f"\033[91m{prt}\033[00m")

def prGreen(prt):
    print(f"\033[92m{prt}\033[00m")

def prYellow(prt):
    print(f"\033[93m{prt}\033[00m")

def prLightPurple(prt):
    print(f"\033[94m{prt}\033[00m")

def prPurple(prt):
    print(f"\033[95m{prt}\033[00m")

def prCyan(prt):
    print(f"\033[96m{prt}\033[00m")

def prLightGray(prt):
    print(f"\033[97m{prt}\033[00m")

def prBlack(prt):
    print(f"\033[98m{prt}\033[00m")

def prReset(prt):
    print(f"\033[0m{prt}\033[00m")

prGreen("Hello, Green World!")
prBlack("Hello, Black World!")
prCyan("Hello, Cyan World!")
prGreen("Hello, Green World!")
prLightGray("Hello, Light Grey World!")
prLightPurple("Hello, Light Purple World!")
prPurple("Hello, Purple World!")
prRed("Hello, Red World!")
prYellow("Hello, Yellow World!")
prReset("Hello, Reset World!")

Python 3示例

# python2
    def prRed(prt): print("\033[91m {}\033[00m" .format(prt))
    def prGreen(prt): print("\033[92m {}\033[00m" .format(prt))
    def prYellow(prt): print("\033[93m {}\033[00m" .format(prt))
    def prLightPurple(prt): print("\033[94m {}\033[00m" .format(prt))
    def prPurple(prt): print("\033[95m {}\033[00m" .format(prt))
    def prCyan(prt): print("\033[96m {}\033[00m" .format(prt))
    def prLightGray(prt): print("\033[97m {}\033[00m" .format(prt))
    def prBlack(prt): print("\033[98m {}\033[00m" .format(prt))

    prGreen("Hello, World!")