我有一个(有点?)关于Swift中的时间转换的基本问题。
我有一个整数,我想转换成小时/分钟/秒。
示例:Int = 27005会给我:
7 Hours 30 Minutes 5 Seconds
我知道如何在PHP中做到这一点,但是,唉,swift不是PHP。
我有一个(有点?)关于Swift中的时间转换的基本问题。
我有一个整数,我想转换成小时/分钟/秒。
示例:Int = 27005会给我:
7 Hours 30 Minutes 5 Seconds
我知道如何在PHP中做到这一点,但是,唉,swift不是PHP。
当前回答
SWIFT 3.0方案基本基于上述方案,并进行了扩展。
extension CMTime {
var durationText:String {
let totalSeconds = CMTimeGetSeconds(self)
let hours:Int = Int(totalSeconds.truncatingRemainder(dividingBy: 86400) / 3600)
let minutes:Int = Int(totalSeconds.truncatingRemainder(dividingBy: 3600) / 60)
let seconds:Int = Int(totalSeconds.truncatingRemainder(dividingBy: 60))
if hours > 0 {
return String(format: "%i:%02i:%02i", hours, minutes, seconds)
} else {
return String(format: "%02i:%02i", minutes, seconds)
}
}
}
用AVPlayer这样调用它?
let dTotalSeconds = self.player.currentTime()
playingCurrentTime = dTotalSeconds.durationText
其他回答
将数字转换为字符串形式的时间
func convertToHMS(number: Int) -> String {
let hour = number / 3600;
let minute = (number % 3600) / 60;
let second = (number % 3600) % 60 ;
var h = String(hour);
var m = String(minute);
var s = String(second);
if h.count == 1{
h = "0\(hour)";
}
if m.count == 1{
m = "0\(minute)";
}
if s.count == 1{
s = "0\(second)";
}
return "\(h):\(m):\(s)"
}
print(convertToHMS(number:3900))
斯威夫特4
func formatSecondsToString(_ seconds: TimeInterval) -> String {
if seconds.isNaN {
return "00:00"
}
let Min = Int(seconds / 60)
let Sec = Int(seconds.truncatingRemainder(dividingBy: 60))
return String(format: "%02d:%02d", Min, Sec)
}
根据GoZoner的答案,我写了一个扩展,以获得时间格式化根据小时,分钟和秒:
extension Double {
func secondsToHoursMinutesSeconds () -> (Int?, Int?, Int?) {
let hrs = self / 3600
let mins = (self.truncatingRemainder(dividingBy: 3600)) / 60
let seconds = (self.truncatingRemainder(dividingBy:3600)).truncatingRemainder(dividingBy:60)
return (Int(hrs) > 0 ? Int(hrs) : nil , Int(mins) > 0 ? Int(mins) : nil, Int(seconds) > 0 ? Int(seconds) : nil)
}
func printSecondsToHoursMinutesSeconds () -> String {
let time = self.secondsToHoursMinutesSeconds()
switch time {
case (nil, let x? , let y?):
return "\(x) min \(y) sec"
case (nil, let x?, nil):
return "\(x) min"
case (let x?, nil, nil):
return "\(x) hr"
case (nil, nil, let x?):
return "\(x) sec"
case (let x?, nil, let z?):
return "\(x) hr \(z) sec"
case (let x?, let y?, nil):
return "\(x) hr \(y) min"
case (let x?, let y?, let z?):
return "\(x) hr \(y) min \(z) sec"
default:
return "n/a"
}
}
}
let tmp = 3213123.printSecondsToHoursMinutesSeconds() // "892 hr 32 min 3 sec"
定义
func secondsToHoursMinutesSeconds(_ seconds: Int) -> (Int, Int, Int) {
return (seconds / 3600, (seconds % 3600) / 60, (seconds % 3600) % 60)
}
Use
> secondsToHoursMinutesSeconds(27005)
(7,30,5)
or
let (h,m,s) = secondsToHoursMinutesSeconds(27005)
上面的函数使用Swift元组一次返回三个值。使用let (var,…)语法解构元组,如果需要,也可以访问单个元组成员。
如果你真的需要用Hours等文字打印出来,那么可以使用这样的东西:
func printSecondsToHoursMinutesSeconds(_ seconds: Int) {
let (h, m, s) = secondsToHoursMinutesSeconds(seconds)
print ("\(h) Hours, \(m) Minutes, \(s) Seconds")
}
注意,上面的secondstohoursminutessecseconds()实现适用于Int参数。如果你想要一个Double版本,你需要决定返回值是什么-可能是(Int, Int, Double)或可能是(Double, Double, Double)。你可以尝试这样做:
func secondsToHoursMinutesSeconds(seconds: Double) -> (Double, Double, Double) {
let (hr, minf) = modf(seconds / 3600)
let (min, secf) = modf(60 * minf)
return (hr, min, 60 * secf)
}
以下是一个更结构化/灵活的方法:(Swift 3)
struct StopWatch {
var totalSeconds: Int
var years: Int {
return totalSeconds / 31536000
}
var days: Int {
return (totalSeconds % 31536000) / 86400
}
var hours: Int {
return (totalSeconds % 86400) / 3600
}
var minutes: Int {
return (totalSeconds % 3600) / 60
}
var seconds: Int {
return totalSeconds % 60
}
//simplified to what OP wanted
var hoursMinutesAndSeconds: (hours: Int, minutes: Int, seconds: Int) {
return (hours, minutes, seconds)
}
}
let watch = StopWatch(totalSeconds: 27005 + 31536000 + 86400)
print(watch.years) // Prints 1
print(watch.days) // Prints 1
print(watch.hours) // Prints 7
print(watch.minutes) // Prints 30
print(watch.seconds) // Prints 5
print(watch.hoursMinutesAndSeconds) // Prints (7, 30, 5)
使用这样的方法可以添加方便的解析,如下所示:
extension StopWatch {
var simpleTimeString: String {
let hoursText = timeText(from: hours)
let minutesText = timeText(from: minutes)
let secondsText = timeText(from: seconds)
return "\(hoursText):\(minutesText):\(secondsText)"
}
private func timeText(from number: Int) -> String {
return number < 10 ? "0\(number)" : "\(number)"
}
}
print(watch.simpleTimeString) // Prints 07:30:05
值得注意的是,纯基于整数的方法不考虑闰日/秒。如果用例处理的是真实的日期/时间,则应该使用Date和Calendar。