我有一个(有点?)关于Swift中的时间转换的基本问题。

我有一个整数,我想转换成小时/分钟/秒。

示例:Int = 27005会给我:

7 Hours  30 Minutes 5 Seconds

我知道如何在PHP中做到这一点,但是,唉,swift不是PHP。


当前回答

在Swift 5中:

    var i = 9897

    func timeString(time: TimeInterval) -> String {
        let hour = Int(time) / 3600
        let minute = Int(time) / 60 % 60
        let second = Int(time) % 60

        // return formated string
        return String(format: "%02i:%02i:%02i", hour, minute, second)
    }

调用函数

    timeString(time: TimeInterval(i))

会在02:44:57返回

其他回答

将数字转换为字符串形式的时间

func convertToHMS(number: Int) -> String {
  let hour    = number / 3600;
  let minute  = (number % 3600) / 60;
  let second = (number % 3600) % 60 ;
  
  var h = String(hour);
  var m = String(minute);
  var s = String(second);
  
  if h.count == 1{
      h = "0\(hour)";
  }
  if m.count == 1{
      m = "0\(minute)";
  }
  if s.count == 1{
      s = "0\(second)";
  }
  
  return "\(h):\(m):\(s)"
}
print(convertToHMS(number:3900))

以下是一个更结构化/灵活的方法:(Swift 3)

struct StopWatch {

    var totalSeconds: Int

    var years: Int {
        return totalSeconds / 31536000
    }

    var days: Int {
        return (totalSeconds % 31536000) / 86400
    }

    var hours: Int {
        return (totalSeconds % 86400) / 3600
    }

    var minutes: Int {
        return (totalSeconds % 3600) / 60
    }

    var seconds: Int {
        return totalSeconds % 60
    }

    //simplified to what OP wanted
    var hoursMinutesAndSeconds: (hours: Int, minutes: Int, seconds: Int) {
        return (hours, minutes, seconds)
    }
}

let watch = StopWatch(totalSeconds: 27005 + 31536000 + 86400)
print(watch.years) // Prints 1
print(watch.days) // Prints 1
print(watch.hours) // Prints 7
print(watch.minutes) // Prints 30
print(watch.seconds) // Prints 5
print(watch.hoursMinutesAndSeconds) // Prints (7, 30, 5)

使用这样的方法可以添加方便的解析,如下所示:

extension StopWatch {

    var simpleTimeString: String {
        let hoursText = timeText(from: hours)
        let minutesText = timeText(from: minutes)
        let secondsText = timeText(from: seconds)
        return "\(hoursText):\(minutesText):\(secondsText)"
    }

    private func timeText(from number: Int) -> String {
        return number < 10 ? "0\(number)" : "\(number)"
    }
}
print(watch.simpleTimeString) // Prints 07:30:05

值得注意的是,纯基于整数的方法不考虑闰日/秒。如果用例处理的是真实的日期/时间,则应该使用Date和Calendar。

定义

func secondsToHoursMinutesSeconds(_ seconds: Int) -> (Int, Int, Int) {
    return (seconds / 3600, (seconds % 3600) / 60, (seconds % 3600) % 60)
}

Use

> secondsToHoursMinutesSeconds(27005)
(7,30,5)

or

let (h,m,s) = secondsToHoursMinutesSeconds(27005)

上面的函数使用Swift元组一次返回三个值。使用let (var,…)语法解构元组,如果需要,也可以访问单个元组成员。

如果你真的需要用Hours等文字打印出来,那么可以使用这样的东西:

func printSecondsToHoursMinutesSeconds(_ seconds: Int) {
  let (h, m, s) = secondsToHoursMinutesSeconds(seconds)
  print ("\(h) Hours, \(m) Minutes, \(s) Seconds")
}

注意,上面的secondstohoursminutessecseconds()实现适用于Int参数。如果你想要一个Double版本,你需要决定返回值是什么-可能是(Int, Int, Double)或可能是(Double, Double, Double)。你可以尝试这样做:

func secondsToHoursMinutesSeconds(seconds: Double) -> (Double, Double, Double) {
  let (hr,  minf) = modf(seconds / 3600)
  let (min, secf) = modf(60 * minf)
  return (hr, min, 60 * secf)
}

Swift 5 &字符串响应,在像样的格式

public static func secondsToHoursMinutesSecondsStr (seconds : Int) -> String {
      let (hours, minutes, seconds) = secondsToHoursMinutesSeconds(seconds: seconds);
      var str = hours > 0 ? "\(hours) h" : ""
      str = minutes > 0 ? str + " \(minutes) min" : str
      str = seconds > 0 ? str + " \(seconds) sec" : str
      return str
  }

public static func secondsToHoursMinutesSeconds (seconds : Int) -> (Int, Int, Int) {
        return (seconds / 3600, (seconds % 3600) / 60, (seconds % 3600) % 60)
 }

用法:

print(secondsToHoursMinutesSecondsStr(seconds: 20000)) // Result = "5 h 33 min 20 sec"

Neek的答案不正确。

这是正确的版本

func seconds2Timestamp(intSeconds:Int)->String {
   let mins:Int = (intSeconds/60)%60
   let hours:Int = intSeconds/3600
   let secs:Int = intSeconds%60

   let strTimestamp:String = ((hours<10) ? "0" : "") + String(hours) + ":" + ((mins<10) ? "0" : "") + String(mins) + ":" + ((secs<10) ? "0" : "") + String(secs)
   return strTimestamp
}