这是我的HTML表单:

<form name="myForm" ng-submit="">
    <input ng-model='file' type="file"/>
    <input type="submit" value='Submit'/>
</form>

我想从本地机器上传一个图像,并想读取上传文件的内容。所有这些我都想用AngularJS来做。

当我试图打印$scope的值时。文件是未定义的。


当前回答

我想这是angular文件的上传:

ng-file-upload

用来上传文件的轻量级Angular JS指令。

这里是演示页面。特性

Supports upload progress, cancel/abort upload while in progress, File drag and drop (html5), Directory drag and drop (webkit), CORS, PUT(html5)/POST methods, validation of file type and size, show preview of selected images/audio/videos. Cross browser file upload and FileReader (HTML5 and non-HTML5) with Flash polyfill FileAPI. Allows client side validation/modification before uploading the file Direct upload to db services CouchDB, imgur, etc... with file's content type using Upload.http(). This enables progress event for angular http POST/PUT requests. Seperate shim file, FileAPI files are loaded on demand for non-HTML5 code meaning no extra load/code if you just need HTML5 support. Lightweight using regular $http to upload (with shim for non-HTML5 browsers) so all angular $http features are available

https://github.com/danialfarid/ng-file-upload

其他回答

该代码将帮助插入文件

<body ng-app = "myApp">
<form ng-controller="insert_Ctrl"  method="post" action=""  name="myForm" enctype="multipart/form-data" novalidate>
    <div>
        <p><input type="file" ng-model="myFile" class="form-control"  onchange="angular.element(this).scope().uploadedFile(this)">
            <span style="color:red" ng-show="(myForm.myFile.$error.required&&myForm.myFile.$touched)">Select Picture</span>
        </p>
    </div>
    <div>
        <input type="button" name="submit"  ng-click="uploadFile()" class="btn-primary" ng-disabled="myForm.myFile.$invalid" value="insert">
    </div>
</form>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.8/angular.min.js"></script> 
<script src="insert.js"></script>
</body>

insert.js

var app = angular.module('myApp',[]);
app.service('uploadFile', ['$http','$window', function ($http,$window) {
    this.uploadFiletoServer = function(file,uploadUrl){
        var fd = new FormData();
        fd.append('file', file);
        $http.post(uploadUrl, fd, {
            transformRequest: angular.identity,
            headers: {'Content-Type': undefined}
        })
        .success(function(data){
            alert("insert successfull");
            $window.location.href = ' ';//your window location
        })
        .error(function(){
            alert("Error");
        });
    }
}]);
app.controller('insert_Ctrl',  ['$scope', 'uploadFile', function($scope, uploadFile){
    $scope.uploadFile = function() {
        $scope.myFile = $scope.files[0];
        var file = $scope.myFile;
        var url = "save_data.php";
        uploadFile.uploadFiletoServer(file,url);
    };
    $scope.uploadedFile = function(element) {
        var reader = new FileReader();
        reader.onload = function(event) {
            $scope.$apply(function($scope) {
                $scope.files = element.files;
                $scope.src = event.target.result  
            });
        }
        reader.readAsDataURL(element.files[0]);
    }
}]);

save_data.php

<?php
    require "dbconnection.php";
    $ext = pathinfo($_FILES['file']['name'],PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
    $image = time().'.'.$ext;
    move_uploaded_file($_FILES["file"]["tmp_name"],"upload/".$image);
    $query="insert into test_table values ('null','$image')";
    mysqli_query($con,$query);
?>

使用onchange事件将输入文件元素传递给函数。

<输入类型=“文件”/>

因此,当用户选择一个文件时,您就有了对该文件的引用,而不需要用户单击“添加”或“上传”按钮。

$scope.fileSelected = function (element) {
    var myFileSelected = element.files[0];
};

我尝试了@ anoz(正确答案)给出的所有替代方案…最好的解决方案是https://github.com/danialfarid/angular-file-upload

一些特点:

进步 多文件 字段 旧浏览器(IE8-9)

这对我来说很好。你只需要注意说明。

在服务器端,我使用NodeJs, Express 4和Multer中间件来管理多部分请求。

我们使用了HTML, CSS和AngularJS。下面的例子展示了如何使用AngularJS上传文件。

<html>

   <head>
      <script src = "https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.3.14/angular.min.js"></script>
   </head>

   <body ng-app = "myApp">

      <div ng-controller = "myCtrl">
         <input type = "file" file-model = "myFile"/>
         <button ng-click = "uploadFile()">upload me</button>
      </div>

      <script>
         var myApp = angular.module('myApp', []);

         myApp.directive('fileModel', ['$parse', function ($parse) {
            return {
               restrict: 'A',
               link: function(scope, element, attrs) {
                  var model = $parse(attrs.fileModel);
                  var modelSetter = model.assign;

                  element.bind('change', function(){
                     scope.$apply(function(){
                        modelSetter(scope, element[0].files[0]);
                     });
                  });
               }
            };
         }]);

         myApp.service('fileUpload', ['$http', function ($http) {
            this.uploadFileToUrl = function(file, uploadUrl){
               var fd = new FormData();
               fd.append('file', file);

               $http.post(uploadUrl, fd, {
                  transformRequest: angular.identity,
                  headers: {'Content-Type': undefined}
               })

               .success(function(){
               })

               .error(function(){
               });
            }
         }]);

         myApp.controller('myCtrl', ['$scope', 'fileUpload', function($scope, fileUpload){
            $scope.uploadFile = function(){
               var file = $scope.myFile;

               console.log('file is ' );
               console.dir(file);

               var uploadUrl = "/fileUpload";
               fileUpload.uploadFileToUrl(file, uploadUrl);
            };
         }]);

      </script>

   </body>
</html>

你可以使用flow.js实现良好的文件和文件夹上传。

https://github.com/flowjs/ng-flow

点击这里查看演示

http://flowjs.github.io/ng-flow/

它不支持IE7, IE8, IE9,所以你最终必须使用兼容层

https://github.com/flowjs/fusty-flow.js