这个问题分为两部分:
当你不知道模态的确切高度时，你如何将模态垂直地放置在中心? 是否有可能有模态居中，并有溢出:auto在模态体，但只有当模态超过屏幕高度?
我试过用这个:
.modal-dialog {
height: 80% !important;
padding-top:10%;
}
.modal-content {
height: 100% !important;
overflow:visible;
}
.modal-body {
height: 80%;
overflow: auto;
}
当内容远远大于垂直屏幕尺寸时，这给了我所需要的结果，但对于较小的模式内容，这几乎是不可用的。
当前回答
.modal {
text-align: center;
}
@media screen and (min-width: 768px) {
.modal:before {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
content: " ";
height: 100%;
}
}
.modal-dialog {
display: inline-block;
text-align: left;
vertical-align: middle;
}
并调整一点点。fade class，以确保它出现在窗口的顶部边界之外，而不是中心
其他回答
从这里找到了完美的解决方案
$(function() {
function reposition() {
var modal = $(this),
dialog = modal.find('.modal-dialog');
modal.css('display', 'block');
// Dividing by two centers the modal exactly, but dividing by three
// or four works better for larger screens.
dialog.css("margin-top", Math.max(0, ($(window).height() - dialog.height()) / 2));
}
// Reposition when a modal is shown
$('.modal').on('show.bs.modal', reposition);
// Reposition when the window is resized
$(window).on('resize', function() {
$('.modal:visible').each(reposition);
});
});
最简单的解决方案是在页面顶部添加模态对话框样式，或者用下面的代码导入css:
<style>
.modal-dialog {
position:absolute;
top:50% !important;
transform: translate(0, -50%) !important;
-ms-transform: translate(0, -50%) !important;
-webkit-transform: translate(0, -50%) !important;
margin:auto 50%;
width:40%;
height:40%;
}
</style>
模态声明:
<div class="modal fade" id="exampleModalCenter" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="exampleModalCenterTitle" aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title" id="exampleModalLongTitle">Modal title</h5>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
...
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Save changes</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
情态用法:
<a data-toggle="modal" data-target="#exampleModalCenter">
...
</a>
我写的最普遍的解。动态计算对话框高度。(下一步可能是重新计算窗口大小的对话框的高度。)
JSfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/8Fvg9/3/
// initialise on document ready
jQuery(document).ready(function ($) {
'use strict';
// CENTERED MODALS
// phase one - store every dialog's height
$('.modal').each(function () {
var t = $(this),
d = t.find('.modal-dialog'),
fadeClass = (t.is('.fade') ? 'fade' : '');
// render dialog
t.removeClass('fade')
.addClass('invisible')
.css('display', 'block');
// read and store dialog height
d.data('height', d.height());
// hide dialog again
t.css('display', '')
.removeClass('invisible')
.addClass(fadeClass);
});
// phase two - set margin-top on every dialog show
$('.modal').on('show.bs.modal', function () {
var t = $(this),
d = t.find('.modal-dialog'),
dh = d.data('height'),
w = $(window).width(),
h = $(window).height();
// if it is desktop & dialog is lower than viewport
// (set your own values)
if (w > 380 && (dh + 60) < h) {
d.css('margin-top', Math.round(0.96 * (h - dh) / 2));
} else {
d.css('margin-top', '');
}
});
});
将模式中心设置为屏幕
.modal {
text-align: center;
padding: 0!important;
}
.modal:before {
content: '';
display: inline-block;
height: 100%;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: -4px;
}
.modal-dialog {
display: inline-block;
text-align: left;
vertical-align: middle;
}
试试这样做:
.popup__overlay {
position: fixed;
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
z-index: 999;
text-align: center
}
.popup {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle
}
