这个问题分为两部分:
当你不知道模态的确切高度时，你如何将模态垂直地放置在中心? 是否有可能有模态居中，并有溢出:auto在模态体，但只有当模态超过屏幕高度?
我试过用这个:
.modal-dialog {
height: 80% !important;
padding-top:10%;
}
.modal-content {
height: 100% !important;
overflow:visible;
}
.modal-body {
height: 80%;
overflow: auto;
}
当内容远远大于垂直屏幕尺寸时，这给了我所需要的结果，但对于较小的模式内容，这几乎是不可用的。
当前回答
我已经从bellow link下载了bootstrap3-dialog，并修改了bootstrap-dialog.js中的open函数
https://github.com/nakupanda/bootstrap3-dialog
Code
open: function () {
!this.isRealized() && this.realize();
this.updateClosable();
//Custom To Vertically centering Bootstrap
var $mymodal = this.getModal();
$mymodal = $mymodal.append('<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%" height="100%"><tr><td align="center" valign="middle" class="centerModal"></td></tr></table>');
$mymodal = $mymodal.find(".modal-dialog").appendTo($mymodal.find(".centerModal"));
//END
this.getModal().modal('show');
return this;
}
Css
.centerModal .modal-header{
text-align:left;
}
.centerModal .modal-body{
text-align:left;
}
其他回答
还有另一种解决方案，它将为窗口上的每个可见模态设置有效的位置。调整大小事件和show.bs.modal:
(function ($) {
"use strict";
function centerModal() {
$(this).css('display', 'block');
var $dialog = $(this).find(".modal-dialog"),
offset = ($(window).height() - $dialog.height()) / 2,
bottomMargin = parseInt($dialog.css('marginBottom'), 10);
// Make sure you don't hide the top part of the modal w/ a negative margin if it's longer than the screen height, and keep the margin equal to the bottom margin of the modal
if(offset < bottomMargin) offset = bottomMargin;
$dialog.css("margin-top", offset);
}
$(document).on('show.bs.modal', '.modal', centerModal);
$(window).on("resize", function () {
$('.modal:visible').each(centerModal);
});
})(jQuery);
扩展@Finik的精彩回答，这个修复只适用于非移动设备。我在IE8、Chrome和Firefox 22上进行了测试——它可以处理很长或很短的内容。
.modal {
text-align: center;
}
@media screen and (min-device-width: 768px) {
.modal:before {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
content: " ";
height: 100%;
}
}
.modal-dialog {
display: inline-block;
text-align: left;
vertical-align: middle;
}
我已经从bellow link下载了bootstrap3-dialog，并修改了bootstrap-dialog.js中的open函数
https://github.com/nakupanda/bootstrap3-dialog
Code
open: function () {
!this.isRealized() && this.realize();
this.updateClosable();
//Custom To Vertically centering Bootstrap
var $mymodal = this.getModal();
$mymodal = $mymodal.append('<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%" height="100%"><tr><td align="center" valign="middle" class="centerModal"></td></tr></table>');
$mymodal = $mymodal.find(".modal-dialog").appendTo($mymodal.find(".centerModal"));
//END
this.getModal().modal('show');
return this;
}
Css
.centerModal .modal-header{
text-align:left;
}
.centerModal .modal-body{
text-align:left;
}
您可能想要查看这个div绝对居中的方法集合:http://codepen.io/shshaw/full/gEiDt
它可以简单地可以固定显示:伸缩
.modal-dialog {
margin-top: 0;
margin-bottom: 0;
height: 100vh;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
}
.modal.fade .modal-dialog {
transform: translate(0, -100%);
}
.modal.in .modal-dialog {
transform: translate(0, 0);
}
与前缀
.modal-dialog {
margin-top: 0;
margin-bottom: 0;
height: 100vh;
display: -webkit-box;
display: -webkit-flex;
display: -ms-flexbox;
display: flex;
-webkit-box-orient: vertical;
-webkit-box-direction: normal;
-webkit-flex-direction: column;
-ms-flex-direction: column;
flex-direction: column;
-webkit-box-pack: center;
-webkit-justify-content: center;
-ms-flex-pack: center;
justify-content: center;
}
.modal.fade .modal-dialog {
-webkit-transform: translate(0, -100%);
transform: translate(0, -100%);
}
.modal.in .modal-dialog {
-webkit-transform: translate(0, 0);
transform: translate(0, 0);
}
