所有答案都是正确的。Meta-inf有很多用途。此外，这里还有一个关于使用tomcat容器的示例。

去 Tomcat Doc并检查 “标准实现> copyXML”属性。

描述如下。

Set to true if you want a context XML descriptor embedded inside the application (located at /META-INF/context.xml) to be copied to the owning Host's xmlBase when the application is deployed. On subsequent starts, the copied context XML descriptor will be used in preference to any context XML descriptor embedded inside the application even if the descriptor embedded inside the application is more recent. The flag's value defaults to false. Note if the deployXML attribute of the owning Host is false or if the copyXML attribute of the owning Host is true, this attribute will have no effect.

所有答案都是正确的。Meta-inf有很多用途。此外，这里还有一个关于使用tomcat容器的示例。

去 Tomcat Doc并检查 “标准实现> copyXML”属性。

描述如下。

Set to true if you want a context XML descriptor embedded inside the application (located at /META-INF/context.xml) to be copied to the owning Host's xmlBase when the application is deployed. On subsequent starts, the copied context XML descriptor will be used in preference to any context XML descriptor embedded inside the application even if the descriptor embedded inside the application is more recent. The flag's value defaults to false. Note if the deployXML attribute of the owning Host is false or if the copyXML attribute of the owning Host is true, this attribute will have no effect.

你有舱单。MF文件在你的META-INF文件夹。您可以定义必须访问的可选或外部依赖项。

例子:

假设你已经部署了你的应用程序，你的容器(在运行时)发现你的应用程序需要一个不在lib文件夹内的库的新版本，在这种情况下，如果你在MANIFEST中定义了可选的新版本。MF，那么你的应用程序将从那里引用依赖(不会崩溃)。

来源:Head First Jsp & Servlet

META-INF文件夹是清单的主页。MF文件。该文件包含关于JAR内容的元数据。例如，有一个名为main - class的条目，它为可执行JAR文件指定了带有静态main()的Java类的名称。

As an addition the META-INF folder is now also used for multi-release jars. This is a feature which allows to package classes which are meant for different Java version in one jar, e.g. include a class for Java 11 with new features offered by Java 11 in a jar also working for Java 8, where a different class for Java 8 with less features in contained. E.g this can be useful if a newer Java version is offering enhanced, different or new API methods which would not work in earlier version due to API violations. One will see a sub folder versions then.

你也可以在那里放置静态资源。

在示例:

META-INF/resources/button.jpg 

并通过web3.0容器获取它们

http://localhost/myapp/button.jpg

>阅读更多

/ meta - inf / MANIFEST。MF有特殊的含义:

如果你使用java -jar myjar.jar org.myserver.MyMainClass运行一个jar，你可以将主类定义移动到jar中，这样你就可以将调用缩小到java -jar myjar.jar。 如果你使用java.lang.Package.getPackage("org.myserver"). getimplementationtitle()，你可以为包定义元结构。 您可以在Applet/Webstart模式中引用您喜欢的数字证书。