这是我的版本在Swift 3的UIView

let corners:UIRectCorner = [.bottomLeft, .topRight]
let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: rect, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
let mask = CAShapeLayer()

mask.path = path.cgPath
mask.fillColor = UIColor.white.cgColor

let shadowLayer = CAShapeLayer()
shadowLayer.shadowColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
shadowLayer.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 0.0, height: 4.0)
shadowLayer.shadowRadius = 6.0
shadowLayer.shadowOpacity = 0.25
shadowLayer.shadowPath = mask.path

self.layer.insertSublayer(shadowLayer, at: 0)
self.layer.insertSublayer(mask, at: 1)

在swift 4中进行了测试

import UIKit

extension UIView {
    @IBInspectable var dropShadow: Bool {
        set{
            if newValue {
                layer.shadowColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
                layer.shadowOpacity = 0.4
                layer.shadowRadius = 1
                layer.shadowOffset = CGSize.zero
            } else {
                layer.shadowColor = UIColor.clear.cgColor
                layer.shadowOpacity = 0
                layer.shadowRadius = 0
                layer.shadowOffset = CGSize.zero
            }
        }
        get {
            return layer.shadowOpacity > 0
        }
    }
}

生产

如果你像这样在检查器中启用它:

它将添加用户定义的运行时属性，结果是:

(我之前添加了拐角半径= 8)

:)

这里有一个肯定有效的解决方案!

我已经创建了UIView扩展所需的边应用阴影如下

enum AIEdge:Int {
    case
    Top,
    Left,
    Bottom,
    Right,
    Top_Left,
    Top_Right,
    Bottom_Left,
    Bottom_Right,
    All,
    None
}

extension UIView {
        
    func applyShadowWithCornerRadius(color:UIColor, opacity:Float, radius: CGFloat, edge:AIEdge, shadowSpace:CGFloat, cornerRadius: CGFloat)    {

        var sizeOffset:CGSize = CGSize.zero
        
        switch edge {
        case .Top:
            sizeOffset = CGSize(width: 0, height: -shadowSpace)
        case .Left:
            sizeOffset = CGSize(width: -shadowSpace, height: 0)
        case .Bottom:
            sizeOffset = CGSize(width: 0, height: shadowSpace)
        case .Right:
            sizeOffset = CGSize(width: shadowSpace, height: 0)
            
            
        case .Top_Left:
            sizeOffset = CGSize(width: -shadowSpace, height: -shadowSpace)
        case .Top_Right:
            sizeOffset = CGSize(width: shadowSpace, height: -shadowSpace)
        case .Bottom_Left:
            sizeOffset = CGSize(width: -shadowSpace, height: shadowSpace)
        case .Bottom_Right:
            sizeOffset = CGSize(width: shadowSpace, height: shadowSpace)
            
            
        case .All:
            sizeOffset = CGSize(width: 0, height: 0)
        case .None:
            sizeOffset = CGSize.zero
        }

        self.layer.cornerRadius = cornerRadius
        self.layer.masksToBounds = true

        self.layer.shadowColor = color.cgColor
        self.layer.shadowOpacity = opacity
        self.layer.shadowOffset = sizeOffset
        self.layer.shadowRadius = radius
        self.layer.masksToBounds = false

        self.layer.shadowPath = UIBezierPath(roundedRect:self.bounds, cornerRadius:self.layer.cornerRadius).cgPath
    }
}

最后，你可以为你的UIView子类调用下面的阴影函数，你也可以指定边缘上应用阴影，尝试不同的变化根据你需要改变下面方法调用的参数。

viewRoundedToBeShadowedAsWell.applyShadowWithCornerRadius(color: .gray, opacity: 1, radius: 15, edge: AIEdge.All, shadowSpace: 15)

注意:如果仍然不工作，试着从主线程调用它

DispatchQueue.main.async {
   viewRoundedToBeShadowedAsWell.applyShadowWithCornerRadius(color: .gray, opacity: 1, radius: 15, edge: AIEdge.All, shadowSpace: 15)
}

希望有人觉得这有用!

以下是结果图片:

旧线程仍然当前…

我编辑了Daniel Gindi的方法，使它可以用于按钮等。 如果有人需要圆角，或者想要将圆角和边框结合起来，它必须在视图层上设置，这个视图层被传递给这个方法。我还设置了栅格化来加快一点。

+ (UIView*)putView:(UIView*)view insideShadowWithColor:(CGColorRef)color 
                                 andRadius:(CGFloat)shadowRadius 
                                 andOffset:(CGSize)shadowOffset 
                                 andOpacity:(CGFloat)shadowOpacity
{
    // Must have same position like "view"
    UIView *shadow = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:view.frame]; 

    shadow.layer.contentsScale = [UIScreen mainScreen].scale;
    shadow.userInteractionEnabled = YES; // Modify this if needed
    shadow.layer.shadowColor = color;
    shadow.layer.shadowOffset = shadowOffset;
    shadow.layer.shadowRadius = shadowRadius;
    shadow.layer.masksToBounds = NO;
    shadow.clipsToBounds = NO;
    shadow.layer.shadowOpacity = shadowOpacity;
    shadow.layer.rasterizationScale = [UIScreen mainScreen].scale;
    shadow.layer.shouldRasterize = YES;

    [view.superview insertSubview:shadow belowSubview:view];
    [shadow addSubview:view];

    // Move view to the top left corner inside the shadowview 
    // ---> Buttons etc are working again :)
    view.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, view.frame.size.width, view.frame.size.height);

    return shadow;
}

如果你特别想为uibutton定制圆角，有很多不同的方法来实现。

下面的代码示例(感谢Erica)很好地概述了所有可能性。

iOS 15之前的圆角按钮

在iOS 15之前，你可以通过设置图层来制作圆角按钮。cornerRadius, backgroundColor和setTitleColor。

let button = UIButton(type: .system)
button.setTitle("Button", for: .normal)
button.setTitleColor(.white, for: .normal)
button.backgroundColor = .systemPink
button.layer.cornerRadius = 8

button.contentEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(
  top: 10,
  left: 20,
  bottom: 10,
  right: 20
)

胶囊按钮

如果我们增加足够大的角半径值，您可以创建一个胶囊风格的按钮。为了创建一个胶囊风格的按钮，我们设置角半径等于按钮高度的一半。由于按钮的高度可能会根据标题大小或布局而变化，我通常为胶囊样式创建一个UIButton子类。

class CapsuleButton: UIButton {
  override func layoutSubviews() {
    super.layoutSubviews()
    let height = bounds.height
    layer.cornerRadius = height/2
  }
}

let capsule = CapsuleButton(type: .system)
capsule.setTitle("Button", for: .normal)
capsule.setTitleColor(.white, for: .normal)
capsule.backgroundColor = .systemPink
capsule.contentEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(
  top: 10,
  left: 20,
  bottom: 10,
  right: 20
)

光滑的角落

如果你想复制苹果平滑角，你也可以用拐角曲线属性来做。要创建连续的平滑角，请设置图层。按钮连续的曲线。

let button = UIButton(type: .system)
button.setTitle("Button", for: .normal)
button.setTitleColor(.white, for: .normal)
button.backgroundColor = .systemPink
button.layer.cornerRadius = 8
button.layer.cornerCurve = .continuous

button.contentEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(
  top: 10,
  left: 20,
  bottom: 10,
  right: 20
)

圆角按钮在iOS 15使用UIButton。配置

在iOS 15中，苹果引入了一种通过UIButton.Configuration自定义按钮的新方法。

var configuration = UIButton.Configuration.filled()

configuration.title = "Button"
configuration.baseBackgroundColor = UIColor.systemPink
configuration.contentInsets = NSDirectionalEdgeInsets(
  top: 10,
  leading: 20,
  bottom: 10,
  trailing: 20
)

let button = UIButton(configuration: configuration, primaryAction: nil)

使用cornerStyle控制角的半径

UIButton。配置有许多内置的角样式供您选择。你可以用cornerStyle属性来设置。

configuration.cornerStyle = .small
configuration.cornerStyle = .medium
configuration.cornerStyle = .large
configuration.cornerStyle = .capsule

自定义角半径

如果你想要一些更独特的东西，你可以通过UIBackgroundConfiguration的cornerRadius指定角的半径。

var configuration = UIButton.Configuration.filled()
configuration.title = "Button"
configuration.baseBackgroundColor = UIColor.systemPink
configuration.contentInsets = NSDirectionalEdgeInsets(
  top: 10,
  leading: 20,
  bottom: 10,
  trailing: 20
)
configuration.background.cornerRadius = 20

configuration.cornerStyle = .fixed


let button = UIButton(configuration: configuration, primaryAction: nil)

创建UIView的子类

class ShadowView: UIView {

    required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
        super.init(coder: aDecoder)

        // corner radius
        self.layer.cornerRadius = 10

        // border
        self.layer.borderWidth = 1.0
        self.layer.borderColor = UIColor.black.cgColor

        // shadow
        self.layer.shadowColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
        self.layer.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 3, height: 3)
        self.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.7
        self.layer.shadowRadius = 4.0
    }

}

使用. .